Users Manual rev.pdf

FCC ID: VECAP11

Users Manual

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FCCID_4208636

   AP11
                                                                                                                 Features:
   Miniature K-band Microwave Sensor
                                                                                                                  Ultra small and flat profile

                                                                                                                  Light weight

                                                                                                                  CW and pulse mode operation
                       AP11
                                                                                                                  Low current consumption

                                                                                                                 Applications:
                                                                                                                  Motion detection

                                                                                                                  Lighting control

                                                                                                                  Security alarm

                                                                                                                  Automatic door control
                                                                AP11-S (SMT version)


    The AP11 K-band miniature sensor is an ultra small monostatic Doppler transceiver. It is suitable
    for applications in automatic access, security, lighting control and speed measurement.
    The AP11’s compact footprint, low profile and light weight enables OEMs to create products
    where tight spaces are a priority. Its integrated architecture minimizes component count for
    cost effectiveness. It is available in surface mount technology (SMT) and standard pin header
    versions for mounting flexibility.

                                                                                                                         X
    Module Outline
   15.20
   14.00
   12.68                   Pin 1      solder joint 2
   10.14                                                                                                                                      Y
                                           Ø1.0 8
    7.60

    5.06                  Pin 5
    2.52
                                                                                                             Antenna
    1.40
    0.00
                0.00




                                                                   0.00

                                                                          2.94
                                                         24.00




                                                                          3.18
                                                                          5.67
                        2.65




                                                                                 6.48

                                                                                        11.76
                1.25




                                                         21.35
                                                         22.75




                                    REAR VIEW                        SIDE VIEW                     FRONT VIEW - ANTENNA

        All dimensions are in mm.

                                                                                           Note 1: Refer to application note for AP11-S’ outline.
           Pin          Name                 Description
                                                                                           Note 2: AP11 complies with EN 300 440 and FCC Part 15.245.
            1            GND                   Ground
            2              +V             Supply voltage, VIN                              Note 3: CAUTION: ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE. Observe
                                                                                           precautions for handling and storage.
            3                  IF                IFout

            4            GND                   Ground
            5            GND                   Ground



V1.01


              Antenna Beam Pattern
                                                               90
                                        0           120              60    X
   Normalized Radiation Pattern (dB)




                                                                           Y
                                       -10
                                             150                           30
                                       -20

                                       -30

                                       -40 180                                  0

                                       -30

                                       -20
                                             210                           330
                                       -10

                                        0           240              300
                                                               270

              Technical Specifications
                             Unless noted otherwise, the specifications are measured in CW mode, V IN = 3 VDC and 12k ohm
                             load at +25°C.
                                                   Parameter                    Remarks     Min          Typical         Max       Units

                            Operating Conditions
                            Supply voltage, VIN                            AP11, AP11-S     2.85            3             3.15     VDC
                            Current consumption                                                            30             40       mA
                            Operating temperature                                           -20                           60        °C
                            Recommended Pulse Scheme
                            Pulse frequency                                Pulse mode                       2                      KHz
                            Duty cycle                                     Pulse mode                       2                       %
                            Transmitter
                            Operating frequency                                            24.075        24.125          24.175    GHz
                            Radiated power (EIRP)                                                          15                      dBm
                            Spurious emission                                                                             -30      dBm
                            Frequency drift vs temperature                                                  -1                    MHz/°C
                            Antenna
                            Antenna beam-width (3 dB) - X                                                  32                        °
                            Antenna beam-width (3 dB) - Y                                                  80                        °
                            Antenna sidelobe rejection                                                     15                       dB
                            Receiver
                            Noise level                                    100 Hz—1 kHz                    40                      μVrms
                            DC Offset                                                                      1.8                      V
                            Physical Properties
                            Dimensions                                              AP11            15.2 × 24.0 × 11.8             mm
                                                                                 AP11-S             15.2 × 21.5 × 3.5              mm
                            Weight                                                  AP11                   1.4                      g
                                                                                 AP11-S                    1.2                      g




              ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd
              ST Engineering Hub, 1 Ang Mo Kio Electronics Park Road, #06-02, Singapore 567710
              Tel: (65) 6521 7888 Fax: (65) 6521 7801
              Website: www.agilsense.com ( Regn. No.: 199103901W )
V1.01


   Federal Communication Commission Interference

    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
    device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
    interference that may cause undesired operation.
    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part
    15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
    residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not in-
    stalled and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
    However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
    cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
    off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:

        - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
        - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
        - Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
        - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.


    FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
    void the user's authority to operate this equipment.

    This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.


    Radiation Exposure Statement:

    This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment
    should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.



    This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions:

    The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and

    The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna.

    As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still re-
    sponsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed

    IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met (for example certain laptop configurations or co-
    location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no longer considered valid and the FCC ID can not be used
    on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product
    (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC authorization.




    ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd
    ST Engineering Hub, 1 Ang Mo Kio Electronics Park Road, #06-02, Singapore 567710
    Tel: (65) 6521 7888 Fax: (65) 6521 7801
    Website: www.agilsense.com ( Regn. No.: 199103901W )
V1.01


   Federal Communication Commission Interference


    End Product Labeling

    This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such that 20 cm may be
    maintained between the antenna and users. The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following:
    “Contains FCC ID: VECAP11”. The grantee's FCC ID can be used only when all FCC compliance requirements are met.

    Manual Information To the End User

             The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or remove
             this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module.
             The end user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.




    ST Electronics (Satcom & Sensor Systems) Pte Ltd
    ST Engineering Hub, 1 Ang Mo Kio Electronics Park Road, #06-02, Singapore 567710
    Tel: (65) 6521 7888 Fax: (65) 6521 7801
    Website: www.agilsense.com ( Regn. No.: 199103901W )
V1.01


                                                                                                                    MSAN-010
                                                                                      AP11 Miniature K-Band Microwave Sensor
                                                                                                                Application Note



                                                                                                                                V1.00
5. User Interface
   The AP11 and the AP11-S are designed to interface users’ amplifier/signal conditioning circuits via a
   3-way pin header or SMT interface, as presented in figures 3 and 4 respectively. Mounting
                                                                                      X      guidelines
   for are presented in Figures 5 and 6.

 15.20
 14.00
 12.68               Pin 1       solder joint 2
 10.14                                                                                                                             Y
                                      Ø1.0 8
  7.60

  5.06              Pin 5
  2.52
                                                                                                          Antenna
  1.40
  0.00
           0.00




                                                         24.00


                                                                   0.00

                                                                            2.94
                                                                            3.18




                                                                                            11.76
                  2.65




                                                                            5.67

                                                                                     6.48
           1.25




                                                         21.35
                                                         22.75




                            REAR VIEW                                SIDE VIEW                      FRONT VIEW - ANTENNA
                                                                                                                    X
  Figure 3. Interface and pinout of the AP11.

   15.20                                                            15.20
   14.00                                                            13.90
   12.68                 Pin 1      solder joint x2
   10.14                                                                                                                Pin 1       Y
                                       Additional
   7.60                               solder pads
   5.06
   2.52                  Pin 5                                                                                          Pin 5
   2.25                                                                                                  Antenna
   1.40
   0.55                                                                   1.30
   0.00                                                                   0.00
                                                                                  0.00

                                                                                  3.54
              0.00




                                                                                  0.24
              0.70




                                                          20.10

                                                          21.50
              2.78
              0.35
              1.40




                                                          21.15




                                 REAR VIEW                                   SIDE VIEW              FRONT VIEW - ANTENNA

                                                   Pin      Name                 Description
                                                    1       GND            Ground
                                                    2        +V            3 V Supply, Vin
                                                    3        IF            IFout
                                                    4       GND            Ground
                                                    5       GND            Ground


  Figure 4. Interface and pinout of the AP11-S.




                                                                      3 of 8


                                                                                                              MSAN-010
                                                                              AP11 Miniature K-Band Microwave Sensor
                                                                                                             Application Note



                                                                                                                         V1.00

                                          AP11


                               3-way receptacle

                              User's interface
                                          PCB



                                                                   AP11 Side View

  Figure 5. Recommended mounting for the AP11.

                         Back Mount                                                                Bottom Mount
User's interface
            PCB                                                           AP11-S




AP11-S
                                                                          User's interface
                                                                                      PCB




 R1.80 2
                             R1.65 2

                                                                                             GND
                                                  6.80




                   GND                                                                       V+
                                                                                                     PCB cavity
                                                         13.60




                   IF       PCB cavity                                                       IF
   2.54                                                                    2.54              GND
                   V+
                                                                                                                        6.10
                   GND                                                                       GND

  1.80

                           19.70                                                                     20.70
                           23.10
                            (a)                                                                       (b)
  Figure 6. Mounting options and recommended PCB footprint for the AP11-S. (a) Back Mount (b)
  Bottom Mount.

  To ensure functionality of the sensor module, users are advised to prevent any metallic parts from
  contacting +V and IF terminals, or mounted too close to the patch antenna array.

  Any pressure or stress to the module should be avoided as it may result in performance variations.




                                                                 4 of 8


                                                                                      MSAN-010
                                                          AP11 Miniature K-Band Microwave Sensor
                                                                                    Application Note



                                                                                                   V1.00

       CAUTION!

   Plugging-in the module into an active power supply may not itself cause any damage, but any
   accidental short to ground during this process may cause component damage in the module.

   It is therefore recommended that power supply to be SWITCHED OFF first before
   connecting the modules.


6. Pulsing the Voltage Supply
  A constant DC power supply is typically supplied to the AP11 sensor module for continuous wave
  (CW) mode operation. However, lower current consumption is acheivable by pulsing the input voltage
  supply and a sample and hold circuit at the IF output. The AP11 sensor module can be powered by a
  +Vin pulse train of 2 KHz pulse repetition frequency (PRF) with a pulse width as narrow as 10 µsec.
  Sensitivity of the module may be reduced when operating with narrow pulses.

  The module start up time (settling time) is within 500 nsec, and the off time takes up to 600 nsec.
  During these periods, the module output could be noisy. Hence the detector should avoid analyzing
  signals close to these transition periods.

  User should ensure that the PRF should be more than twice that of the signal frequency for proper re-
  construction of the Doppler signal.

7. Placing the module in enclosure
  A suitable plastic material with both lower dielectric constant and lower loss tangent (i.e., ABS,
  Polycarbonate) is preferred. Microwaves penetrate through many plastics without significant loss as
  long as it does not have direct contact with the antenna patch surface. In comparison, metal and water
  results in significant reflection of microwaves. Therefore any metallic materials or metal plated
  plastics in front of the antenna will negatively affect the performance of the sensor.

  Sensitivity of the sensor can be affected by the thickness of the plastic enclosure and the spacing
  between the antenna and the enclosure. Depending on the dielectric constant of the material and the
  operating frequency of the sensor, the required enclosure thickness and sensor-enclosure distance can
  vary. For typical ABS enclosures, we recommend a distance of 4-6 mm between the sensor and the
  enclosure. This distance can be fine-tuned for optimum performance. The enclosure thickness can be
  between 0.5 to 8 mm, depending on mechanical requirements. Details are presented in Figure 7.




                                               5 of 8



Document Created: 2019-03-20 15:01:44
Document Modified: 2019-03-20 15:01:44

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