RF Exposure Report

FCC ID: TA8AKRC161742-1

RF Exposure Info

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FCCID_4389927

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                                         Rapport utfärdad av ackrediterat provningslaboratorium
                                         Test report issued by an Accredited Testing Laboratory


          Ackred. Nr 1761
             Provning
          ISO/IEC 17025



              EMF Test Report: Ericsson Radio 4402 B66A (FCC)
 Document number:                    GFTL-19:000828 Uen Rev A             Date of report:          2019-07-26



 Testing laboratory:                 Ericsson EMF Research                Company/Client:          Hua Yang
                                     Laboratory
                                                                                                   CBC - Ericsson (China)
                                     Ericsson AB                                                   Communications Co. Ltd.
                                     SE-164 80 Stockholm                                           ET2, No.5 Lize East street
                                     Sweden                                                        Chaoyang District
                                                                                                   100102 Beijing
                                                                                                   China

 Tests performed by:                 Bo Xu                                Dates of tests:          2019-07-24 (Rev A)




 Manufacturer and market             Ericsson Radio 4402 B66A
 name(s) of device:




 Testing has been performed          FCC OET Bulletin 65
 in accordance with:                 IEC 62232:2017


 Test results:                       The tested equipment complies with the requirements in respect of all parameters subject to the test.



 Additional information:

 Signature:       Test Engineer                                           Deputy Quality Manager




                  _____________________                                   __________________
                  Bo Xu                                                   Paramananda Joshi
                  Experienced Researcher                                  Senior Researcher
                  bo.xu@ericsson.com                                      paramananda.joshi@ericsson.com
                  Tel: +46 10 713 13 84                                   Tel: +46 10 711 00 06




© Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB.
This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without written approval of the laboratory.


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                                           Summary of EMF Test Report1
Equipment under test (EUT)
    Product name                                Radio 4402 B66A

    Product number                              KRC 161 742/1
    Supported bands, Tx frequency
                                                B66A (1700/2100)              2110–2180                       WCDMA, LTE
    range (MHz) and standards

    Duplexing technology                        FDD

    Exposure environment                        General public/uncontrolled, Workers/controlled

    EIRP2 (dBm) and IEC 62232:2017
                                                55.8                                         E+
    installation class [4]



Results
RF exposure compliance boundaries, outside of which the exposure is below the general public (GP) and
workers (W) exposure limits, are listed below.
Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary for general public (GP) and workers (W) exposure for Radio 4402 B66A
applicable in the markets employing the FCC exposure limits for maximum output power with 0.6 dB output power tolerance.

                                                          Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary (m)
    Mode and output power for Radio 4402 B66A             Distance in front                                                    Distance behind
                                                                                 Width                  Height
                                                          of EUT                                                               EUT
                           Nominal output power
    Band    Standard3                                     GP          W          GP         W           GP         W           GP         W
                           from the radio
    B66A    W/L            4×5W                           1.9         0.9        1.6        0.8         1.3        0.6         0          0

    For the power levels specified in the table which include tolerances, and the upward rounding of compliance boundary
    dimensions to the nearest decimeter, the specified results are conservative.




1
  This page contains a summary of the test results. The full report provides a complete description of all test details and results.
2
  The stated EIRP values are the maximum EIRP without power tolerance included and are obtained using the antenna patterns provided by the antenna
manufacturers.
3
  The standards are abbreviated in this report according to: W for WCDMA and L for LTE.


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1            General information
The test results presented in this report define compliance boundaries for Radio 4402 B66A. Outside of these
compliance boundaries, the radio frequency (RF) exposure levels are below the exposure limits specified by
the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) [1]. The tests were performed by calculations in accordance
with the Ericsson RF exposure calculation procedure for base stations [2], which is in conformity with the FCC
OET Bulletin 65 [3] and IEC 62232:2017 [4].
It should be noted that the test results presented in this test report are valid for the power level specified in
Table 3, including the power tolerance. These data were supplied by the client and may affect the validity of
the results.
EMF health and safety information to be included in the product documentation is provided in Appendices A,
B and C.

2            Equipment under test
Table 1 and Table 2 below summarize the technical data for the equipment under test (EUT) and the properties
of the integrated antenna. Table 3 lists the nominal peak output power from the radio unit (total peak power
from all antenna branches) and the total power delivered to the antenna for the specified configuration. The
total power delivered to the antenna includes output power tolerance.
Table 1        Technical data for the EUT.

    Product name and product number              Radio 4402 B66A                          KRC 161 742/1
    Supported bands, Tx frequency
                                                 B66A (1700/2100)           2110–2180                  WCDMA, LTE
    range (MHz), and standards
    Antenna                                      KRE 105 280/1

    Duplexing technology                         FDD

    Dimensions, 𝑯 × π‘Ύ × π‘« (mm)                   213.5 × 200 × 125

    Exposure environment                         General public/uncontrolled, Workers/controlled
         2
    EIRP (dBm) and IEC 62232:2017
                                                 55.8                                     E+
    installation class [4]


Table 2        Properties of the antenna.

    Product number                                           KRE 105 280/1

    Type                                                     Internal antenna, directional, 4 Tx

    Tested band and frequency range (MHz)                    2110–2180
                4
    Gain (dBi)                                               9.9

    Electrical downtilt angle (degree)                       -8

    Number of dual-polarized elements per column             2, 2

    Dimensions, 𝑯 × π‘Ύ × π‘« (mm)                               200 × 200 × 25


Table 3        EUT configurations with nominal output power levels and total power levels with 0 dB transmission loss and 0.6 dB
               power tolerance.

    Band            Standard3        Nominal output power from the radio (dBm/W)         Total power delivered to antenna (dBm/W)

    B66A            W/L              43.0 / 20                                           43.6 / 22.9




4
    Maximum gain per antenna port.


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3         Exposure conditions
The EUT is intended to be installed on walls, poles, roof-tops, masts, and similar structures making it possible
to ensure that the general public has no access to the EMF compliance boundary. Other installation related
exposure conditions are not reasonably foreseeable for the EUT.
The assessments were conducted for maximum power configurations, i.e., by assuming 100% utilization.
Effects of real RBS utilization (time-averaged) is reasonably foreseeable and will significantly reduce the time-
averaged power and the RF exposure. This factor was not considered in this assessment, which adds to the
conservativeness of the obtained compliance boundaries.

4         EMF compliance boundary calculations
The RF exposure was evaluated using calculations performed according to the Ericsson RF Exposure
Calculation Procedure for Base Stations [2], which conforms to FCC OET Bulletin 65 [3] and IEC
62232:2017[4]. The calculations were made using the far-field spherical formula. The first step in calculating
the compliance boundary was to use the spherical far-field formula to estimate power density:

                                                                    𝑃a 𝐺(πœƒ, πœ™)
                                                    𝑆sph (πœƒ, πœ™) =              ,
                                                                       4πœ‹π‘Ÿ 2

where 𝑆,𝑃a , 𝐺, π‘Ÿ, πœƒ, and πœ™ denote the power density, the power accepted by each antenna port, the antenna
gain per port, the distance from the antenna, and the angular variables in a spherical coordinate system,
respectively. Antenna far-field measurement data were provided by the client for three frequencies, specifically
2110 MHz, 2145 MHz, and 2170 MHz within Band 66A. The procedure described in this session was applied
to each of these, and the compliance boundaries were determined as the maximum values for the tested
frequencies. The maximum gain values were found to be 9.83 dBi (port A, pol. +45), 9.80 dBi (port B, pol. -
45), 9.63 dBi (port C, pol. +45), and 9.91 dBi (port D, pol. -45), considering all the tested frequencies.

The accepted power per port was taken as the total power delivered to the antenna, including tolerances,
                                                                 πœ‹ πœ‹
divided by the number of ports. In the frontal hemisphere (πœ™ ∈ [− , ]), the exposure from antenna ports with
                                                                 2 2
the same nominal polarizations (denoted ±45) were summed in a correlated way to consider beamforming
while the exposure from antenna ports with different nominal polarizations were summed in an uncorrelated
                                                 πœ‹ πœ‹
manner. Also, in the rear hemisphere (πœ™ ∉ [− , ] ), uncorrelated exposure was assumed [2]. With the two
                                                 2 2
antenna panels denoted 1 and 2, the total power density as estimated by the spherical far-field formula is thus
given by

                                                             2                              2
                                                                                                         πœ‹ πœ‹
                                 (√𝑆sph,1,+45 + √𝑆sph,2,+45 ) + (√𝑆sph,1,−45 + √𝑆sph,2,−45 )     , πœ™ ∈ [− , ]
              𝑆total,sph =                                                                               2 2
                                                                                                         πœ‹ πœ‹
                             {          𝑆sph,1,+45 + 𝑆sph,2,+45 + 𝑆sph,1,−45 + 𝑆sph,2,−45       , πœ™ ∉ [− , ]
                                                                                                         2 2

The compliance distance for the spherical model, CDsph (πœƒ, πœ™) was obtained by solving the following equation
for π‘Ÿ:

                                                      𝑆total,sph (π‘Ÿ, πœƒ, πœ™)
                                                               lim
                                                                           = 1,
                                                             𝑆gp,w

       lim
where 𝑆gp,w denotes the FCC power density limits for general public and workers exposure. For the frequency
bands of interest, RF EMF exposure limits are given in [1].

Table 4    RF EMF exposure limits on power density for the frequency band used by the EUT [1].


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    Band                         𝑺π₯𝐒𝐦    2
                                  𝐠𝐩 (W/m )                    𝑺π₯𝐒𝐦   2
                                                                𝐰 (W/m )

    B66A (1700/2100)             10                            50



5            Results
A box-shaped compliance boundary is used, characterized by its width, height, and the compliance distances
behind and in front of the EUT, see Figure 1. Outside of this box, the RF exposure is below the exposure limits.




Figure 1    Box-shaped structure specifying the compliance boundary for the tested RBS product.

In Figure 2, the compliance distance results for general public (blue line) and workers (red line) exposure are
given. Also shown are the resulting compliance boundaries (black lines, solid for general public, dashed for
workers). The resulting compliance boundary dimensions are given in Table 5 rounded upwards to the nearest
decimeter.




Figure 2    Compliance boundary for general public (black solid line) and workers (black dashed line) exposure. The blue solid
            lines correspond to compliance distance results for general public exposure obtained using the spherical model.
            The solid red lines indicate the corresponding compliance distance results for workers exposure. The EUT is shown
            from above (left) and from the side (right) with its back plane located at x = 0 m. Mode: B66A (1700/2100) (W/L). Total
            power delivered to the antenna: 22.9 W.


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Table 5     Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary for general public (GP) and workers (W) exposure for Radio
            4402 B66A applicable in the markets employing the FCC exposure limits for maximum output power with 0.6 dB
            output power tolerance.

                                                     Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary (m)
 Mode and output power for Radio 4402 B66A           Distance in front                                      Distance behind
                                                                         Width          Height
                                                     of EUT                                                 EUT
                         Nominal output power
 Band      Standard3                                 GP       W          GP      W      GP       W          GP      W
                         from the radio
 B66A      W/L           4×5W                        1.9      0.9        1.6     0.8    1.3      0.6        0       0

 For the power levels specified in the table which include tolerances, and the upward rounding of compliance boundary
 dimensions to the nearest decimeter, the specified results are conservative.


6         Uncertainty
The input parameters were chosen within their range so as to maximize the calculated compliance boundary
dimensions. Consequently, the approach described in Section 4 results in an exposure assessment which is
conservative.

7         Conclusion
The results in Section 5 show the compliance boundary dimensions for the considered configuration when
tested according to FCC OET bulletin 65 [3] and IEC 62232:2017 [4]. Outside of this compliance boundary,
the exposure is below the exposure limits [1]
The tested equipment complies with the requirements in respect of all parameters subject to the test.

8         References
[1]   FCC, Code of Federal Regulations CFR title 47, part 1.1310 “Radiofrequency radiation exposure limits”,
      Federal Communications Commission (FCC), August 1997.
[2]   Ericsson, GFTE-16:001718 Uen, “Ericsson RF exposure calculation procedure for base stations”.
[3]   FCC, “Evaluating compliance with FCC guidelines for human exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic
      fields. OET Bulletin 65. Edition 97-01.” Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Office of
      Engineering and Technology, August 1997.
[4]   IEC 62232:2017, Determination of RF field strength, power density and SAR in the vicinity of
      radiocommunication base stations for the purpose of evaluating human exposure, June 2017.
[5]   R. Cicchetti and A. Faraone, “Estimation of the peak power density in the vicinity of cellular and radio
      base station antennas”, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 275–290, 2004.
[6]   Ericsson, LME-12:001904 Uen, “Exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields”.

9         Revision history

 Rev.            Date               Description

 A               2019-07-26         First revision


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Appendix A. Information to be included in the CPI
Table A.1 below lists the compliance boundaries (exclusion zones), outside of which the RF EMF exposure
from Radio 4402 is below the limits applicable in:

–        USA (47 CFR 1.1310)

Table A.1 Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary for general public (GP) and occupational (O) exposure for Radio
4402 applicable in the markets employing the FCC exposure limits (including 0.6 dB output power tolerance).

                                                             Dimensions of the box-shaped compliance boundary(1) (m)
 Mode and output power for Radio 4402                        Distance in                                     Distance
                                                                              Width           Height
                                                             front of radio                                  behind radio
        Nominal output power       IEC 62232 Installation
 Band                                                        GP      O        GP      O       GP       O     GP     O
        from the radio             class
 B66A   4×5W                       E+                        1.9     0.9      1.6     0.8     1.3      0.6   0      0

(1) The compliance boundaries are determined for maximum output power with power tolerance.


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Appendix B. Guidelines on how to install the product
The Radio 4402 B66A product (KRC 161 742/1) shall be installed to make sure that the general public does
not have access to the applicable RF EMF compliance boundary. The compliance boundary dimensions were
determined for the product transmitting in free space.


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Appendix C. Guidelines for workers during installation, maintenance,
and repair of the product
For Radio 4402 B66A (KRC 161 742/1), it is possible to work behind the RBS without any restrictions related
to RF EMF exposure if the product is installed so that contributions from other ambient sources (e.g., other
RBS products) are not significant and may be neglected. If work needs to be performed within the compliance
boundary applicable for workers, the radio equipment shall be powered off, or the power be reduced to a level
ensuring that the RF EMF exposure is below the relevant exposure limit for workers.
If work is conducted on behalf of Ericsson, minimum EMF related requirements are provided in [6].



Document Created: 2019-07-26 10:44:50
Document Modified: 2019-07-26 10:44:50

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