User Manual

FCC ID: S8L-100252MCPA

Users Manual

Download: PDF
FCCID_756409

                                                          RF Power Amplifiers




 Multiple Carrier Power Amplifiers

Model: 45W UMTS 850 MHz MCPA


Operation Instruction




              Date: January 25, 2007
                   Version. 1.0
         Ref# RE: FCC ID S8L-100252MCPA




       Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
        Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                      1 of 6


                                                                                         RF Power Amplifiers


Introduction
This document presents description of the Andrew Corporation 45W UMTS 850MHz
MCPA (Multi-Carrier Power Amplifier). The MCPA amplifier is a high power, low
distortion RF amplifier intended to provide signal amplification and conditioning. The
MCPA amplifier is compatible with the UMTS WCDMA air interfaces operating in U.S.
domestic cell sites where FCC compliance is mandatory.

The 45W UMTS 850MHz MCPA operates in the Cell band (869 MHz to 894 MHz) and
is capable of amplifying up to 2 input signals of the same UMTS WCDMA modulation
types to a composite power level of 45 Watts.


MCPA Specifications

The 45W 850MHz MCPA provides linear amplification of multi-carrier UMTS signals in
the cellular bands. The MCPA has the following specifications:

        Parameter                              Specification
        Operating RF Band                      869-894 MHz
        Instantaneous BW                       10 MHz
        Input DC Power                         357Watts max
        DC voltage input range                 -36 VDC to -60 VDC, -48 VDC, nominal
        Rated Output Power
                                               45W average
        @-48 VDC input
        DC-RF Efficiency                       14%, rated output power, nominal input voltage
        Input signal types                     UMTS WCDMA
        Physical dimensions                    335mm(H)X450mm(W)X400mm(D)
        Weight                                 < 23.2 lbs
                                               Integral forced convection heat sink. Need external
        Cooling technique
                                               fan tray for forced air cooling.
                                               -5°C to +55°C operational and meeting
        Temperature Range
                                               specifications.

                                    Table 1 MCPA Specifications




                             Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
                              Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                                                     2 of 6


                                                                             RF Power Amplifiers
The MCPA amplifier has been designed to support a max instantaneous bandwidth of 10
MHz which is equivalent to the 2 carrier UMTS WCDMA signal. The MCPA amplifier
has a nominal gain of 46.5dB and is less than 1dB variation over the operating
temperatures. The nominal RF input power is 0dBm.

Functional Blocks:

The Andrew MCPA is comprised of the following functional areas:

−   Pre-distortion circuit which comprise small signal gain stage, vector modulator and
    coaxial delay line
−   Main amplifier stage which comprise two high power modules, output isolator and
    gain control circuit
−   Power conversion and conditioning circuit
−   Controller circuit
−   Communications circuit


Inputs and Outputs:

The amplifier is powered from a DC supply voltage, which can range from -36V to -60V.
The DC power is brought into the amplifier through a 3 pins D-Sub connector located on
the front panel of the amplifier. A switch also located on the front panel is to turn on/off
the DC power of amplifier.

A 25-pin D-Sub connector located on the amplifier front panel is used for RS-485
communication. Alarms and operating state are communicated to the outside world
through the RS-485 communications bus, and visible bi-color LED located on the
amplifier front panel.

The RF signal is brought into the amplifier through a pair of female SMA type
connectors located on the front panel of the amplifier. The RF1 input connector is used
by default and the RF2 input is for backup. The amplifier RF signal is brought out of the
amplifier through an N type connector located on the front panel of the amplifier.




                          Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
                           Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                                         3 of 6


                                                                                              RF Power Amplifiers



                Control System:

                The MCPA will work with the customer BTS which control and monitor the MCPA by
                the specified interface protocol.
                A microprocessor controller is inside the MCPA to be compatible with the customer
                interface protocol and assures the MCPA performance meet the specification. The micro-
                processor controller is used to enable the PA to start/stop working, control the amplifier
                alarm system, control environmental compensation of the amplifier, and to maintain a
                linearization solution for the pre-distortion circuit.

                                      Bi-color        DC power                    RF output
                                      LED             Switch                      connector




RS-485                                                                                                          RF input
communication                                                                                                   connector
connector




DC power
connector




                                     Figure 1 45W UMTS 850MHz MCPA Front Panel


                The following table is a summary of detailed alarms within the PA Module. The alarms
                are mapped to front panel bi-color LED behavior, as indicated. Additionally, the alarms
                messages are sent to the BTS by the RS-485 communication bus.




                                          Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
                                           Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                                                          4 of 6


                                                                                                RF Power Amplifiers

             Condition                Alarm Type     LED color                         Comments
Initial Power On (RF disabled),                                               Wait for RF enable command
                                          -             Red
no alarms
Normal Operation – RF enabled             -            Green                                   -
                                                                 Happen when the MCPA internal detected temperature is
High temp,                              Major           Red                            higher than 90C.
                                                                                 The MCPA will shut down
                                                                   Happen when the DC consumption Power exceed the
DC power consumption
                                        Major           Red                    maximum available DC power.
overload
                                                                                 The MCPA will shut down
                                                                  Happen when the RF input power is 6dB higher than the
RF overdrive                            Minor           Red                             nominal value.
                                                                                 The MCPA will Shut down
                                                                  Happen when the MCPA linearity performance worsens
                                                                    than the pre-defined threshold and the condition last
Linearizer                              Minor           Red
                                                                                    more than 30 seconds.
                                                                                 The MCPA will shut down
                                                                 This alarms include many scenarios, but all related with
Device health and Internal
                                        Minor           Red      the device performance degradation So it’s always others
Voltages out of range
                                                                 alarms accompany with this alarms
                                                                    Gain is not in the specified range even with the gain
Gain out of range                       Minor           Red                             compensation.
                                                                                 The MCPA will Shut down
DC-DC Converter shut down               Major           Red                      The MCPA will Shut down

                                   Table 2 Alarm mapping for PA Module




                                  Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
                                   Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                                                                  5 of 6


                                                                            RF Power Amplifiers



Installation and Operation Set-Up

The MCPA is easy to operate and use. All the require connections is located on the front
panel of the MCPA where is easy to access. The MCPA will be installed on slide-in rack
first. Make sure the DC power switch is in the OFF position, and then connect the DC
power, the communication and the RF input/output cable to the MCPA. After check the
all connection is correct and reliable, the last step is to turn on the DC power switch.


FCC Statements:

FCC ID S8L-100252MCPA

This devise complies with Part 2, 15 & 22 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.

Warning
Changes of modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipments.




                         Andrew Corporation – Power Amplifier Group
                          Propriety – Use pursuant to Company Instruction
                                                                                        6 of 6



Document Created: 2007-02-02 09:20:08
Document Modified: 2007-02-02 09:20:08

© 2025 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC