15247g statement

FCC ID: QOQWRAP2022-1-B2B

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FCCID_469520

15.247 (g) Statement




15.247 (g) Statement – Bluetooth
devices
Date: 27/01/2003

According to Bluetooth specifications the channel hopping sequence which has
a very long period length (23h 30’) does not show repetitive patterns over a
short time interval, but distributes the hop frequencies equally over the 79
hopping channels during a short time interval.

The generation of the hopping sequence in connection mode depends
essentially on two input values:

1. LAP/UAP of the master of the connection
2. Internal master clock

The LAP (lower address part) are the 24 LSB’s of the 48 BD_ADDRESS. The
BD_ADDRESS is an unambiguous number of every Bluetooth unit. The UAP
(upper address part) are the 24 MSB’s of the 48 BD_ADDRESS.

The internal clock of a Bluetooth unit is derived from a free running clock which
is never adjusted and is never turned off. For synchronisation with other units
only offset are used. It has no relation to the time of the day. Its resolution is at
least half the RX/TX slot length of 312.5 µs. The clock has a cycle of about one
day (23h 30’). In most case it is implemented as 28 bit counter. For the deriving
of the hopping sequence the entire LAP (24 bits), 4 LSB’s (4 bits) (Input 1) and
the 27 MSB’s of the clock (Input 2) are used.

With this input values different mathematical procedures (permutations,
additions, XOR-operations) are performed to generate the sequence. This will
be done at the beginning of every new transmission. The output constitutes a
pseudorandom sequence covering 79 hop channels.

For short transmissions the Bluetooth systems have the following behaviour:

When the first connection between two devices is established, a hopping
sequence is generated. If for transmitting the wanted data the complete hopping
sequence is not used, the connection is ended.

When a second connection is established. A new hopping sequence is
generated. Due to the fact that the Bluetooth clock has a different value,
because the period between the two transmission is longer (it cannot be
shorter) than the minimum resolution of the clock (312,5 µs). The hopping
sequence will always differ from the first one.


CETECOM S.A. – ITA team             Page 1 of 1                    Bluetooth devices



Document Created: 2003-07-08 14:25:50
Document Modified: 2003-07-08 14:25:50

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