RF Exposure Info Collocated MPE.pdf

FCC ID: N7NMC7750

RF Exposure Info

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FCCID_2077244

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                         Smart Grid Node Model: X-320e-xxx
      RF exposure calculations for Embedded Modules with collocated antennas
                          according FCC 47 CFR 1.307(b)(1).
Modules type:
- Cellular/PCS GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/SDMA/700 MHz LTE modem,
  Sierra Wireless Inc., Mod: MC7750
  (FCC ID: N7NMC7750) and
- 802.11 a/b/g/n: Compex Systems Pte Ltd, Mod: WLE200NX
  (FCC ID: TK4-10-WLE200NX)
The following calculations was made for RF exposure evaluation of the smart grid node
Model: X-3200-xxx, which equipped with embedded Cellular/PCS
GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/SDMA/700 MHz LTE module Model: MC7750 (Sierra Wireless
Inc.) and 802.11 b/g/n module Model: WLE200NX (Compex Systems Pte Ltd). Both
modules has been evaluated and comply with FCC RF exposure requirements separately,
however in case of X- 320e, these antennas are collocated less then 20 cm for each other
and therefore X-320e is a subject to cumulative RF exposure evaluation.
The EUT will be only used with a separation of 20 cm or greater between the antennas
and the user or nearby person and therefore can be consider a mobile transmitter per
47 CFR 2.1091(b). Due to deployment conditions, device has to comply with Maximum
Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure.
EUT contains:
    a) Cellular/PCS GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/SDMA/700 MHz LTE transmitter
        (FCC ID: N7NMC7750) operates under Parts 22E, 22H, 24E, 24H and Part 27
        of the FCC Rules. Device transmitting characteristics has been showing in the
        Table1.
                                                                          Table1
                                Maximum                Peak Antenna       Numeric Peak
     FCC                                              Gain (cable loss    Antenna Gain
                Frequency        output      Duty
     Part                                              included) for       (cable loss
               Range (MHz)       power       Cycle    calculation MPE     included) for
     No.
                                  (W)                       (dBi)        calculation MPE
     24E      1850.2 - 1908.8     0.899       0.25          2.9               1.95
     24E      1851.2 – 1908.8      0.34        1            2.9               1.95
     24E      1852.4 – 1907.6     0.182        1            2.9               1.95
                 1851.25 –
     24E                          0.337        1            2.9               1.95
                  1908.75
     22H       824.2 – 848.8       1.82       0.25          0.5               1.13
     22H       824.2 – 848.8      0.419        1            0.5               1.13
     22H       826.4 – 846.6       0.22        1            0.5               1.13
     22H      824.7 – 848.31       0.34        1            0.5               1.13
      27       779.5 – 784.5      0.224        1           -0.2              0.955
      27       779.5 – 784.5      0.221        1           -0.2              0.955




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        27        782.0 – 782.0           0.227         1                -0.2                0.995
        27        782.0 – 782.0           0.226         1                -0.2                0.995


        b) 802.11 a/b/g/n transmitter (FCC ID: TK4-10-WLE200NX) operates under
        Part 15C of FCC Rules in ISM band and has transmitting characteristics that
        are showing in Table2
                                                                         Table2
                                            Maximum                      Peak Antenna       Numeric Peak
 FCC                        Frequency                                     Gain ( cable      Antenna Gain
                                             output         Duty
 Part    Modulation           Range                                      loss included)      (cable loss
                                             power          Cycle        for calculation    included) for
 No.                          (MHz)
                                              (mW)                         MPE (dBi)       calculation MPE
                               2412.0 -
 15C     802.11b/g/n                              410         1                 3.7             2.35
                                2462.0
                               2422.0 -
 15C     802.11 b/g/n                             240         1                 3.7             2.35
                                2452.0
                               5745.0 -
 15C         802.11a/n                            410         1                 4.3             2.70
                                5825.0
                               5755.0 -
 15C         802.11a/n                            300         1                 4.3             2.70
                                5795.0




According 47 CFR 1.1310 FCC MPE limits for General population/Uncontrolled
Exposure are showing in the Table3
                                                                    Table3
                                          Magnetic
                    Electric Field
  Frequency                                 Field           Power density               Averaging
                    Strength [E]
 Range (MHz)                              Strength          [S] (mW/cm²)              time    (min)
                        (V/m)
                                          [H](A/m)
   0.3 - 1.34              614              1.63                  (100)*                   30

   1.34 - 30              824/f             2.19/f             (180/f²)*                   30

   30 - 300                27.5             0.073                  0.2                     30

  300 - 1500              -------           -------             f/1500                     30

 1500 -100,000            -------           -------                 1                      30
f = frequency in MHz
* = Plane-wave equivalent Power Density

Based on FCC Bulletin OET 65, the MPE calculations in case of multiple transmitters
have been e performed on the following and assumptions and equations:




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1. For transmitters which operate in the frequency band with a same MPE limit the
   Power Densities are summed. The Total Power Density shall not exceed the Limit
   for this band
2. For transmitters which operate in frequency bands with a different MPE the
   Power Densities are calculated separately for each band, and then divided by
   Limit for each band. The sum of these ratios shall not exceed 1.
3. The calculation of the Power Density based on equation given in OET 65:

                E = √ (30 x P x DC x G) / d                         (Eq.1)
   and
                S = E² / 3770                                        (Eq.2)

   Where:
   E = field strength in volts/meter
   P = power in watts
   DC = numeric duty cycle
   G = numeric antenna gain
   d = distance in meters
   S = power density in milliwatts / square centimeter

   Combining (Eq.1) and (Eq.2), S may be calculated as:

                S = (30 x P x DC x G) / (3770 x d²)                  (Eq.3)

   By changing units for P to mW and distance to cm, (Eq.3) can be written as:

                S = [30 x (0.001 x P) x DC x G] / [3770 x (0.01 x d)²] (Eq.4)
   Or:
                S = (0.0795756 x P x DC x G) / d²                     (Eq.4)

   Where:

   P = power in mW
   DC = numeric duty cycle
   G = numeric antenna gain
   d = distance in cm
   S = power density in mW/cm²

4. According Table3, limit for the transmitter in 824.2 – 848.8 MHz band shall be
   calculated at the lowest frequency (worst case) as:

                 824.2 / 1500 = 0.55 mW/cm²



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         Correspondingly, the worst case limit for the transmitter in 779.5 – 784.5
         MHz band shall be calculated as:
         :

                             779.5/ 1500 = 0.519 mW/cm²


     1. For the all frequency bands the worst case combination of conducted power, duty
        cycle and antennas gain was used for calculation. The results of calculations for
        these cases are showing in Table 4.



                                                                                                       Table 4
                                                                  Peak
                                                                             Numeric
                                                                antenna                     Power
                                  Transmitting                                peak                     Ratio the
                   Transmitting                                   gain                    density at
   Device                          conductive    Transmitter                 antenna                   of power
                frequency bands                                  (cable                  20 cm from
(transmitter)                        power       duty cycle                gain (cable                 density to
                      (MHz)                                        loss                   antennas
                                     (mW)                                      loss                     the limit
                                                               included)                  (mW/cm²)
                                                                            included)
                                                                  (dBi)

  GPRS          824.2-848.8         1820           0.25          0.5         1.13          0.103        0.186

 EV-DO          824.2-848.8          419             1           0.5         1.13          0.095        0.172
                   1850.2-
  GPRS                               899           0.25          2.9         1.95          0.088        0.088
                   1909.8
                   1850.2-
 EV-DO                               340             1           2.9         1.95          0.132        0.132
                   1900.8

   LTE          782.0-782.0          227             1           -0.2       0.995          0.045        0.087

 802.11            2412.0-
                                     410             1           3.7         2.35          0.192        0.192
  b/g/n            2462.0
 802.11            2422.0-
                                     240             1           3.7         2.35          0.113        0.113
  b/g/n            2452.0
 802.11            5745.0-
                                     410             1           4.3          2.7          0.221        0.221
  a/n              5825.0
 802.11            5755.0-
                                     300             1           4.3          2.7          0.162        0.162
  a/n              5795.0




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    1. Finally, the MPE calculations (worst cases) for collocated Cellular/PCS
       GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/SDMA/700 MHz LTE and 802.11 a/b/g/n transmitters
       are shown in the Table5
                                                                               Table5
                           Active transmitters in frequency bands (MHz):
     Power
 density worst
                  824.2-    1850.2 -                                                 MPE Total       Limit       Margin     Pass/
      cases                                                            5745.0-
                  848.8      1909.8      782.0 -       2.412.0 -                    (numerical)   (numerical   (numerical    Fail
  (fraction of                                                         5825.0
    the limit)     (EV-     (EV-DO        782.0         2462.0
                                                                       (802.11
                  DO or        or         (LTE)      (802.11 b/g/n)
                                                                       a/n)
                  GPRS)      GPRS)
     GPRS
  (fraction of    0.186                                  0.192                        0.378           1         -0.622      Pass
    the limit)
     GPRS
  (fraction of    0.186                                                    0..221     0.407           1         -0.593      Pass
    the limit)

     GPRS
  (fraction of               0.088                       0.192                         0.28           1          -0.72      Pass
    the limit)

     GPRS
  (fraction of               0.088                                         0.221      0.309           1         -0.691      Pass
    the limit)

     EV-DO:
  (fraction of    0.172                                  0.192                        0.364           1         -0.636      Pass
    the limit)

     EV-DO:
  (fraction of    0.172                                                    0.221      0.393           1         -0.607      Pass
    the limit)

    EV-DO:
  (fraction of               0.132                       0.192                        0.324           1         -0.676      Pass
    the limit

    EV-DO:
  (fraction of               0.132                                         0.221      0.353           1         -0.647      Pass
    the limit

 LTE (fraction
                                          0.087          0.192                        0.279           1         -0.721      Pass
  of the limit)

 LTE (fraction
                                          0.087                            0.221      0.308           1         -0.692      Pass
  of the limit)




7. Conclusion.
Calculated worst case MPE numbers are complying with FCC limits for General
population/Uncontrolled Exposure as a mobile device.



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Document Created: 2013-09-19 11:11:19
Document Modified: 2013-09-19 11:11:19

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