Zenbo-K- TestRpt_DFS

FCC ID: MSQ-ZENBO-K

Test Report

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FCCID_4378413

Report No.: 1960050R-RFUSP10V00




                  Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS)
                                                  Test Report

                                        Product Name Intelligent Robot
                                        Model No             Zenbo-K
                                        FCC ID               MSQ-ZENBO-K




                    Applicant ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
                    Address          4F, No. 150, Li-Te Rd., Beitou, Taipei, Taiwan




                                      Date of Receipt Jun. 05, 2019
                                      Issued Date         Jul. 04, 2019
                                      Report No.          1960050R-RFUSP10V00
                                      Report Version V1.0




The test results relate only to the samples tested.
The test results shown in the test report are traceable to the national/international standard through the calibration report of
the equipment and evaluated measurement uncertainty herein.
This report must not be used to claim product endorsement by TAF or any agency of the government.
The test report shall not be reproduced without the written approval of DEKRA Testing and Certification Co., Ltd.

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Report No.: 1960050R-RFUSP10V00




                                      DFS Tes t R e p o r t
                                                                       Issued Date: Jul. 04, 2019
                                                                       Report No.: 1960050R-RFUSP10V00




   Product Name            Intelligent Robot
   Applicant               ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
   Address                 4F, No. 150, Li-Te Rd., Beitou, Taipei, Taiwan
   Manufacturer            ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
   Model No.               Zenbo-K
   FCC ID.                 MSQ-ZENBO-K
   EUT Rated Voltage       AC 100-240V / 50-60Hz or DC 10.8V (Power by battery)
   EUT Test Voltage        AC 120V / 60Hz
   Trade Name              ASUS
   Applicable Standard FCC CFR Title 47 Part 15 Subpart E 15.407 (h): 2018
                           KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures
                           KDB 905462 D03 UNII Clients Without Radar Detection
                           FCC 14-30
   Test Result             Complied



   Documented By       :

                                           ( Senior Adm. Specialist / Jinn Chen )

   Tested By           :


                                               ( Senior Engineer / Benjamin Pan )

   Approved By         :


                                                   ( Director / Vincent Lin )




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                                                     TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S
        Description                                                                                                                                                     Page
1.      GENERAL INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................... 4

1.1.      EUT Description ........................................................................................................................................................ 4
1.2.      Standard Requirement ................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.3.      UNII Device Description............................................................................................................................................ 6
1.4.      Test Equipment ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
1.5.      Test Setup ................................................................................................................................................................... 8
1.6.      DFS Requirements Prior to Use of a Channel ............................................................................................................ 8
1.7.      DFS requirements during normal operation ............................................................................................................... 9
1.8.      DFS Detection Thresholds ......................................................................................................................................... 9
1.9.      Radar Test Waveforms.............................................................................................................................................. 10
1.10.     Radar Waveform Calibration .................................................................................................................................... 15
1.11.     Radar Waveform Calibration Result......................................................................................................................... 16
1.12.     Slave Data Traffic Plot Result .................................................................................................................................. 16

2.      IN-SERVICE MONITORING FOR CHANNEL MOVE TIME AND CHANNEL CLOSING

        TRANSMISSION TIME AND NON-OCCUPANCY PERIOD .............................................................17

2.1.      Test Procedure .......................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.2.      Test Requirement ...................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.3.      Uncertainty ............................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.4.      Test Result of Channel Move Time and Channel Closing Transmission Time and Non-Occupancy Period ........... 18

3.      DFS TEST SETUP PHOTO...................................................................................................................... 21

Attachment 1:           EUT Test Photographs




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1.            GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1.          EUT Description

     Product Name             Intelligent Robot
     Trade Name               ASUS
     FCC ID.                  MSQ-ZENBO-K
     Model No.                Zenbo-K
     Frequency Range          802.11a/n-20MHz: 5180-5320MHz, 5500-5700MHz, 5745-5825MHz
                              802.11n-40MHz: 5190-5310, 5510-5670MHz, 5755-5795MHz
                              802.11ac-20MHz: 5720, 802.11ac-40MHz: 5710
                              802.11ac-80MHz: 5210-5290MHz, 5530-5690MHz, 5775MHz
     Number of Channels       802.11a/n-20MHz: 24; 802.11n-40MHz: 11
                              802.11ac-20MHz: 1, 802.11ac-40MHz: 1, 802.11ac-80MHz: 6
     Channel Control          Auto
     Data Rate                802.11a: 6 - 54Mbps
                              802.11n: up to 150Mbps
                              802.11ac-80MHz: up to 433.3Mbps
     Type of Modulation       802.11a/n/ac: OFDM, BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM
     DFS Function             □ Master      ■ Slave (Without Radar Detection)
     TPC Function             ■ <500mW not required □ ≧ 500mW employ a TPC
     Communication Mode ■ IP Based Systems            □ Frame Based System      □ Other System
     Antenna Type             PIFA
     Power Adapter            MFR: DELTA, M/N: ADP-33AW X
                              Input: AC 100-240V~1A, 50-60Hz
                              Output: DC 19V, 1.75A
                              Cable Out: Non-shielded, 2.25m


     Antenna List
     No. Manufacturer        Part No.             ASUS No.          Antenna Type Peak Gain
     1       INPAQ           WA-F-LB-02-165 14008-02060100 PIFA                  0.4dBi For 5.15~5.25GHz
                                                                                 1.1dBi For 5.25~5.35GHz
                                                                                 1.6dBi For 5.47~5.725GHz
                                                                                 0.1dBi For 5.725~5.825GHz
         Note: The antenna of EUT is conforming to FCC 15.203.


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802.11a/n-20MHz Center Working Frequency of Each Channel:
Channel      Frequency Channel       Frequency Channel      Frequency   Channel        Frequency
Channel 36: 5180 MHz Channel 40: 5200 MHz Channel 44:       5220 MHz    Channel 48:    5240 MHz
Channel 52: 5260 MHz Channel 56: 5280 MHz Channel 60:       5300 MHz    Channel 64:    5320 MHz
Channel 100: 5500 MHz Channel 104: 5520 MHz Channel 108:    5540 MHz    Channel 112:   5560 MHz
Channel 116: 5580 MHz Channel 120: 5600 MHz Channel 124:    5620 MHz    Channel 128:   5640 MHz
Channel 132: 5660 MHz Channel 136: 5680 MHz Channel 140:    5700 MHz    Channel 149:   5745 MHz
Channel 153: 5765 MHz Channel 157: 5785 MHz Channel 161:    5805 MHz    Channel 165:   5825 MHz

802.11n-40MHz Center Working Frequency of Each Channel:
Channel      Frequency Channel       Frequency Channel      Frequency   Channel      Frequency
Channel 38: 5190 MHz Channel 46: 5230 MHz Channel 54:       5270 MHz    Channel 62: 5310 MHz
Channel 102: 5510 MHz Channel 110: 5550 MHz Channel 118:    5590 MHz    Channel 126: 5630 MHz
Channel 134: 5670 MHz Channel 151: 5755 MHz Channel 159:    5795 MHz

802.11ac-20MHz Center Working Frequency of Each Channel:
Channel      Frequency
Channel 144: 5720 MHz

802.11ac-40MHz Center Working Frequency of Each Channel:
Channel      Frequency
Channel 142: 5710 MHz

802.11ac-80MHz Center Working Frequency of Each Channel:
Channel      Frequency Channel       Frequency Channel   Frequency Channel   Frequency
Channel 42: 5210 MHz Channel 58: 5290 MHz Channel 106: 5530 MHz Channel 122: 5610 MHz
Channel 138: 5690 MHz Channel 155: 5775 MHz



        Test Mode           Mode 1: Transmit




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1.2.    Standard Requirement
       FCC Part 15.407:
           U-NII devices operating in the 5.25-5.35 GHz band and the 5.47-5.725 GHz band shall employ a
       TPC mechanism. The U-NII device is required to have the capability to operate at least 6 dB below the
       mean EIRP value of 30dBm. A TPC mechanism is not required for systems with an E.I.R.P. of less than
       500mW.
           U-NII devices operating in the 5.25-5.35 GHz and 5.47-5.725 GHz bands shall employ a DFS
       radar detection mechanism to detect the presence of radar systems and to avoid co-channel operation
       with radar systems.


1.3.    UNII Device Description
        (1) The EUT operates in the following DFS band:
             1.    5250-5350 MHz
             2.    5470-5725 MHz


        (2) The maximum EIRP of the 5GHz equipment is 16.03dBm.
            Below are the available 50 ohm antenna assemblies and their corresponding gains.
            0dBi gain was used to set the -63 dBm threshold level (-64dBm +1 dB) during calibration of the
            test setup.


  No. Manufacturer        Part No.         ASUS No.           Antenna Type Peak Gain
  1    INPAQ              WA-F-LB-02-165 14008-02060100 PIFA                1.1dBi For 5.25~5.35GHz
                                                                            1.6dBi For 5.47~5.725GHz


         (3) DFS operation description:
             WLAN traffic is generated by the data packet from the Slave device to the Master Device.


        (4) This device does not exceed 27dBm eirp, so no transmit power control is implemented.


        (5) The master device is an Access Point and FCC ID: SK6-XR320




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1.4.      Test Equipment
       Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) / ASR6
       Instrument                   Manufacturer     Type No.     Serial No Cal. Date      Cal. Date
       Spectrum Analyzer            R&S              FSV30        103467     2019.01.16    2020.01.15
       Vector Signal Generator      R&S              SMBV100      261871    2019.03.10     2020.03.09


       Instrument                   Manufacturer     Type No.               Serial No
       Splitter/Combiner (Qty: 2)   Mini-Circuits    ZFRSC-123-S+            SN331000910
       Notebook PC                  Dell             N/A                     N/A
       ATT                          Mini-Circuits    15542                   30912
       ATT                          Mini-Circuits    15542                   30909
       4 WAY Divider                WOKEN            0120A04056002D          151101
       Rotary ATT (Qty: 2)          WOKEN            00801A1GGAM02Y         SMA 0-121dB
       Access Point                 XiRRUS           XR300                   X103502006E80


       Software                     Manufacturer     Function
       R&S Pulse Sequencer V1.6 R&S                  Radar Signal Generation Software
       Note: All equipments are calibrated every one year.




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1.5.    Test Setup




1.6.    DFS Requirements Prior to Use of a Channel
            Requirement                         Operational Mode
                                                         Client      Client
                                                         Without     With
                                                Master
                                                         Radar       Radar
                                                         Detection   Detection
            Non-Occupancy Period                Yes      Not         Yes
                                                         required
            DFS Detection Threshold             Yes      Not         Yes
                                                         required
            Channel Availability Check Time     Yes      Not         Not
                                                         required    required
            U-NII Detection Bandwidth           Yes      Not         Yes
                                                         required




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1.7.      DFS requirements during normal operation
   Requirement                                  Operational Mode
                                                Master             Client                     Client
                                                                   Without Radar              With Radar
                                                                   Detection                  Detection
   DFS Detection Threshold                      Yes                Not required               Yes
   Channel Closing Transmission Time            Yes                Yes                        Yes
   Channel Move Time                            Yes                Yes                        Yes
   U-NII Detection Bandwidth                    Yes                Not required               Yes

1.8.      DFS Detection Thresholds
  (1) Interference Threshold value, Master or Client incorporating In-Service Monitoring
   Maximum Transmit Power                                  Value (see note)
    200 milliwatt                                         -64 dBm
   EIRP < 200 milliwatt and
                                                           -62 dBm
   power spectral density < 10 dBm/MHz
   EIRP < 200 milliwatt that do not meet the power
                                                             -64 dBm
   spectral density requirement
   Note 1: This is the level at the input of the receiver assuming a 0 dBi receive antenna.
   Note 2: Throughout these test procedures an additional 1 dB has been added to the amplitude of the test
   transmission waveforms to account for variations in measurement equipment. This will ensure that the test
   signal is at or above the detection threshold level to trigger a DFS response.
   Note3: EIRP is based on the highest antenna gain. For MIMO devices refer to KDB Publication 662911
   D01.




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  (2) DFS Response requirement values
   Parameter                                                 Value
   Non-Occupancy Period                                      30 Minutes
   Channel Availability Check Time                           60 Seconds
                                                             10 seconds
   Channel Move Time
                                                             See Note 1.
                                                             200 milliseconds + an aggregate of 60
   Channel Closing Transmission Time                         milliseconds over remaining 10 second period.
                                                             See Notes 1 and 2.
                                                             Minimum 100% of the U-NII 99%
   U-NII Detection Bandwidth
                                                             transmission power bandwidth. See Note 3.
   Note 1: Channel Move Time and the Channel Closing Transmission Time should be performed with
   Radar Type 0. The measurement timing begins at the end of the Radar Type 0 burst.
   Note 2: The Channel Closing Transmission Time is comprised of 200 milliseconds starting at the
   beginning of the Channel Move Time plus any additional intermittent control signals required to
   facilitate a Channel move (an aggregate of 60 milliseconds) during the remainder of the 10 second
   period. The aggregate duration of control signals will not count quiet periods in between
   transmissions.
   Note 3: During the U-NII Detection Bandwidth detection test, radar type 0 should be used. For each
   frequency step the minimum percentage of detection is 90 percent. Measurements are performed with
   no data traffic.



1.9.     Radar Test Waveforms
            This section provides the parameters for required test waveforms, minimum percentage of successful
         detections, and the minimum number of trials that must be used for determining DFS conformance. Step
         intervals of 0.1 microsecond for Pulse Width, 1 microsecond for PRI, 1 MHz for chirp width and 1 for the
         number of pulses will be utilized for the random determination of specific test waveforms.




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Report No.: 1960050R-RFUSP10V00

  (1) Short Pulse Radar Test Waveforms




  A minimum of 30 unique waveforms are required for each of the Short Pulse Radar Types 2 through 4. If more than 30
waveforms are used for Short Pulse Radar Types 2 through 4, then each additional waveform must also be unique and not
repeated from the previous waveforms. If more than 30 waveforms are used for Short Pulse Radar Type 1, then each
additional waveform is 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures v01 Page 10 generated with Test B and must also
be unique and not repeated from the previous waveforms in Tests A or B.




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  (2) Long Pulse Radar Test Signal
                                                                                           Minimum
                                                 Pulse          Chirp                      Percentage
      Radar                    Pulses Per                                          PRI                      Minimum
                    Bursts                       Width          Width                      of
   Waveform                       Burst                                        (usec)                       Trials
                                                 (usec)         (MHz)                      Successful
                                                                                           Detection
        5            8-20          1-3          50-100           5-20        1000-2000     80%              30

  The parameters for this waveform are randomly chosen. Thirty unique waveforms are required for the long pulse radar
test signal. If more than 30 waveforms are used for the long pulse radar test signal, then each additional waveform must
also be unique and not repeated from the previous waveforms.
  Each waveform is defined as follows:
  1) The transmission period for the Long Pulse Radar test signal is 12 seconds.
  2) There are a total of 8 to 20 Bursts in the 12 second period, with the number of Bursts being randomly chosen. This
     number is Burst Count.
  3) Each Burst consists of 1 to 3 pulses, with the number of pulses being randomly chosen. Each Burst within the 12
     second sequence may have a different number of pulses.
  4) The pulse width is between 50 and 100 microseconds, with the pulse width being randomly chosen. Each pulse within
     a Burst will have the same pulse width. Pulses in different Bursts may have different pulse widths.
 5) Each pulse has a linear frequency modulated chirp between 5 and 20 MHz, with the chirp width being randomly
     chosen. Each pulse within a transmission period will have the same chirp width. The chirp is centered on the pulse.
     For example, with a radar frequency of 5300 MHz and a 20 MHz chirped signal, the chirp starts at 5290 MHz and
     ends at 5310 MHz.
 6) If more than one pulse is present in a Burst, the time between the pulses will be between 1000 and 2000 microseconds,
     with the time being randomly chosen. If three pulses are present in a Burst, the random time interval between the first
     and second pulses is chosen independently of the random time interval between the second and third pulses.
 7) The 12 second transmission period is divided into even intervals. The number of intervals is equal to Burst Count.
     Each interval is of length (12,000,000 / Burst Count) microseconds. Each interval contains one Burst. The start time
     for the Burst, relative to the beginning of the interval, is between 1 and [(12,000,000 / Burst Count) – (Total Burst
     Length) + (One Random PRI Interval)] microseconds, with the start time being randomly chosen. The step interval for
     the start time is 1 microsecond. The start time for each Burst is chosen randomly.




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A representative example of a Long Pulse radar test waveform:
  1) The total test waveform length is 12 seconds.
  2) Eight (8) Bursts are randomly generated for the Burst Count.
  3) Burst 1 has 2 randomly generated pulses.
  4) The pulse width (for both pulses) is randomly selected to be 75 microseconds.
  5) The PRI is randomly selected to be at 1213 microseconds.
  6) Bursts 2 through 8 are generated using steps 3 – 5.
 7) Each Burst is contained in even intervals of 1,500,000 microseconds. The starting location for Pulse 1, Burst 1 is
    randomly generated (1 to 1,500,000 minus the total Burst 1 length + 1 random PRI interval) at the 325,001
    microsecond step. Bursts 2 through 8 randomly fall in successive 1,500,000 microsecond intervals (i.e. Burst 2 falls in
    the 1,500,001 – 3,000,000 microsecond range).


    Graphical Representation of a Long Pulse radar Test Waveform




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(3) Frequency Hopping Radar Test Signal
  Radar          Pulse          PRI             Hopping        Pulses Per     Hopping        Minimum          Minimum
  Waveform       Width          (  sec )       Sequence       Hop            Rate (kHz)     Percentage       Trials
                 (  sec )                      Length                                       of
                                                (msec)                                       Successful
                                                                                             Detection
        6              1             333            300               9          0.333            70%               30
  For the Frequency Hopping Radar Type, the same Burst parameters are used for each waveform. The hopping sequence
is different for each waveform and a 100-length segment is selected1 from the hopping sequence defined by the following
algorithm:
  The first frequency in a hopping sequence is selected randomly from the group of 475 integer frequencies from 5250 –
5724 MHz. Next, the frequency that was just chosen is removed from the group and a frequency is randomly selected from
the remaining 474 frequencies in the group. This process continues until all 475 frequencies are chosen for the set. For
selection of a random frequency, the frequencies remaining within the group are always treated as equally likely.




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1.10.    Radar Waveform Calibration
  The following equipment setup was used to calibrate the conducted radar waveform. A spectrum analyzer was
used to establish the test signal level for each radar type. During this process there were replace 50ohm terminal
from master and client device and no transmissions by either the master or client device. The spectrum analyzer
was switched to the zero span (time domain) at the frequency of the radar waveform generator. Peak detection
was utilized. The spectrum analyzer resolution bandwidth (RBW) and video bandwidth (VBW) were set to
3MHz and 3 MHz.


  The signal generator amplitude was set so that the power level measured at the spectrum analyzer was
-64dBm due to the interference threshold level is not required.


Conducted Calibration Setup



    50 Ohm Load               Att. 10 dB                                                 50 Ohm Load


                                            Splitter/               Splitter/
                                           Combiner                Combiner
                                                                                             Agilent
    Hp E4407B
                              Att. 10 dB                                                   Vector Signal
Spectrum Analyzer                                                                            Generator




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Report No.: 1960050R-RFUSP10V00


1.11.   Radar Waveform Calibration Result
        Radar Type 0 Calibration Plot (5530MHz)




1.12.   Slave Data Traffic Plot Result
        Plot of Slave Traffic at 5530MHz




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2.      In-Service Monitoring for Channel Move Time and Channel Closing Transmission Time
        and Non-Occupancy Period

2.1.    Test Procedure
          These tests define how the following DFS parameters are verified during In-Service Monitoring;

          Channel Closing Transmission Time, Channel Move Time, and Non-Occupancy Period.. The steps below
        define the procedure to determine the above mentioned parameters when a radar Burst with a level equal
        to the DFS Detection Threshold + 1dB (-63dBm) is generated on the Operating Channel of the U-NII device.

          A U-NII device operating as a Master Device will associate with the UUT (Client) at 5300 MHz and
        5500MHz.

          Stream the MPEG test file from the Client (TX) Device to the Master (RX) Device on the selected Channel for
        the entire period of the test.

          At time T0 the Radar Waveform generator sends a Burst of pulses for each of the radar types at

        -63dBm.

          Observe the transmissions of the UUT at the end of the radar Burst on the Operating Channel for duration
        greater than 10 seconds. Measure and record the transmissions from the UUT during the observation
        time (Channel Move Time). Compare the Channel Move Time and Channel Closing

          Transmission Time results to the limits defined in the DFS Response requirement values table.

          Measure the UUT for more than 30 minutes following the channel close/move time to verify that
        the UUT does not resume any transmissions on this Channel.
2.2.    Test Requirement

           Parameter                             Value

           Channel Move Time                     10 Seconds

           Channel Closing Transmission          200 milliseconds + an aggregate of 60
           Time                                  milliseconds over remaining 10 seconds period
           Non-Occupancy Period                  Minimum 30 minutes


2.3.    Uncertainty
        ± 2.31ms.




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2.4.    Test Result of Channel Move Time and Channel Closing Transmission Time and
        Non-Occupancy Period
        Product        :      Intelligent Robot
        Test Item      :      Channel Move Time Test
        Radar Type     :      Type 0
        Test Mode      :      Mode 1: Transmit


        Channel Move Time for Radar Test Type 0 at 5530MHz




                                              Test Result                  Limit
                  Test Item
                                                  (Sec)                    (Sec)
            Channel Move Time                     0.21                       10
        The results showed that after radar signal injected the channel move time was less
        than 10 seconds.




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        Product        :    Intelligent Robot
        Test Item      :    Channel Closing Transmission Time Test
        Radar Type     :    Type 0
        Test Mode      :    Mode 1: Transmit


        Channel Closing Transmission Time for Radar Test Type 0 at 5530 MHz




                                          Test Result                   Limit
                    Test Item
                                                (ms)                     (ms)
         Channel Closing Transmission           2            200 milliseconds + approx. 60
                                                            milliseconds over remaining 10
                                                                    seconds period
        The results showed that after radar signal injected the channel transmission closing
        time less than 200 milliseconds and an aggregate of no more than 60 milliseconds.




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        Product        :    Intelligent Robot
        Test Item      :    Non-Occupancy Period Test
        Radar Type     :    Type 0
        Test Mode      :    Mode 1: Transmit


        Non-Occupancy Period for Radar Test Type 0 at 5530 MHz




                                          Test Result              Limit
                    Test Item
                                           (minute)               (minute)
           Non-Occupancy Period                 >30                 30




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Document Created: 2019-07-15 10:16:00
Document Modified: 2019-07-15 10:16:00

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