RF Exposure Info

FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1

RF Exposure Info

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FCCID_979209

FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




                          RF EXPOSURE REPORT


                            REPORT NO.: SA970630L13
                              MODEL NO.: DIR-825


                             ACCORDING: FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure
                                          IEEE C95.1



                         APPLICANT: D-Link Corporation

                          ADDRESS: 17595 Mt. Herrmann, Fountain Valley, CA
                                   92708, U.S.A.



                         ISSUED BY: Advance Data Technology Corporation

                 LAB ADDRESS: No.47, 14th Ling, Chia Pau Tsuen, Linko Hsiang
                              244, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.

               TEST LOCATION: No. 19, Hwa Ya 2nd Rd, Wen Hwa Tsuen, Kwei
                              Shan Hsiang, Taoyuan Hsien 333, Taiwan,
                              R.O.C.




Report No: SA970630L13                        1


FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




           RF EXPOSURE MEASUREMENT (MOBILE DEVICE)

1. INTRODUCTION


In this document, we try to prove the safety of radiation harmfulness to the human body
for our product. The limit for Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) specified in FCC
1.1310 is followed. The Gain of the antenna used in this product is measured in a Fully
Anechoic Chamber (FAC) calibrated for antenna measurement in ADT, and also the
maximum total power input to the antenna is measured. Through the Friis transmission
formula and the maximum gain of the antenna, we can calculate the distance, away
from the product, where the limit of MPE is reached.
Although the Friis transmission formula is a far field assumption, the calculated result of
that is an over-prediction for near field power density. We will take that as the worst
case to specify the safety range.


2. RF EXPOSURE LIMIT

According to FCC 1.1310: The criteria listed in the following table shall be used to
evaluate the environmental impact of human exposure to radio-frequency (RF) radiation
as specified in 1.1307(b)

LIMITS FOR MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE (MPE)
  FREQUENCY              ELECTRIC FIELD MAGNETIC FIELD POWER DENSITY      AVERAGE TIME
                                                               2
  RANGE (MHz)            STRENGTH (V/m) STRENGTH (A/m)   (mW/cm )           (minutes)
                         (A)LIMITS FOR OCCUPATIONAL / CONTROL EXPOSURES
     300-1500                  …               …             F/300               6
   1500-100,000                …               …               5                 6
               (B)LIMITS FOR GENERAL POPULATION / UNCONTROLLED EXPOSURE
     300-1500                  …               …            F/1500              30
   1500-100,000                …               …              1.0               30

F = Frequency in MHz




Report No: SA970630L13                         2


FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




3. FRIIS FORMULA

Friis transmission formula : Pd = (Pout*G) / (4*pi*r2)
where
Pd = power density in mW/cm2
Pout = output power to antenna in mW
G = gain of antenna in linear scale
Pi = 3.1416
R = distance between observation point and center of the radiator in cm

If we know the maximum Gain of the antenna and the total power input to the antenna,
through the calculation, we will know the MPE value at distance r.
Ref.: David K. Cheng, Field and Wave Electromagnetics, Second Edition,
       Page 640, Eq. (11-133).


4. EUT OPERATING CONDITION

The software provided by Manufacturer enabled the EUT to transmit and receive data at
lowest, middle and highest channel individually.


5. CLASSIFICATION

The antenna of this product, under normal use condition, is at least 20cm away from the
body of the user. Warning statement to the user for keeping at least 20cm or more
separation distance with the antenna should be included in users manual. So, this device
is classified as Mobile Device.




Report No: SA970630L13                       3


FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




6. TEST RESULTS

6.1 ANTENNA GAIN

The maximum Gain measured in Fully Anechoic Chamber is 2dBi or 1.585(numeric).


6.2 OUTPUT POWER INTO ANTENNA & RF EXPOSURE VALUE AT DISTANCE 20cm:

 For 2.400 ~ 2.4385GHz band:
 802.11b DSSS MODULATION:
                                                                                              LIMIT OF
                       CHANNEL                                            POWER
                                        PEAK POWER    PEAK POWER                              POWER
     CHANNEL          FREQUENCY                                           DENSITY
                                        OUTPUT (mW)   OUTPUT (dBm)                            DENSITY
                         (MHz)                                           (mW/CM2)
                                                                                             (mW/CM2)
          1              2412              89.536            19.52           0.028             1.000

          6              2437              89.536            19.52           0.028             1.000

          11             2462              90.782            19.58           0.029             1.000



 802.11g OFDM MODULATION:
                                                                                              LIMIT OF
                       CHANNEL                                            POWER
                                        PEAK POWER    PEAK POWER                              POWER
     CHANNEL          FREQUENCY                                           DENSITY
                                        OUTPUT (mW)   OUTPUT (dBm)                            DENSITY
                         (MHz)                                           (mW/CM2)
                                                                                             (mW/CM2)
          1              2412              90.991            19.59           0.029             1.000

          6              2437             102.094            20.09           0.032             1.000

          11             2462              89.743            19.53           0.028             1.000


 DRAFT 802.11n (20MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                           PEAK POWER OUTPUT              TOTAL      TOTAL                      LIMIT OF
               CHAN.                                                              POWER
                                  (dBm)                    PEAK       PEAK                      POWER
   CHAN.       FREQ.                                                              DENSITY
                                                          POWER      POWER                      DENSITY
                                                                                 (mW/CM2)
                (MHz)                                                                          (mW/CM2)
                           CHAIN 0         CHAIN 1         (mW)       (dBm)

     1         2412             15.52        15.53        71.372     18.54           0.023       1.000

     6         2437             17.60        17.50        113.778    20.56           0.036       1.000

     11        2462             14.56        14.56        57.152     17.57           0.018       1.000




Report No: SA970630L13                                4


FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




 DRAFT 802.11n (40MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                            PEAK POWER OUTPUT             TOTAL      TOTAL                       LIMIT OF
               CHAN.                                                               POWER
                                   (dBm)                   PEAK       PEAK                       POWER
   CHAN.       FREQ.                                                               DENSITY
                                                          POWER      POWER                       DENSITY
                                                                                  (mW/CM2)
                (MHz)                                                                           (mW/CM2)
                            CHAIN 0       CHAIN 1          (mW)       (dBm)

     1         2422          12.51          11.59         32.245     15.08            0.010       1.000

     4         2437          16.04          15.56         76.154     18.82            0.024       1.000

     7         2452          12.08          11.53         30.367     14.82            0.010       1.000



 For 5.150 ~ 5.250GHz band:
 802.11a OFDM MODULATION:
                                                                                               LIMIT OF
                         CHANNEL                                           POWER
                                        PEAK POWER    PEAK POWER                               POWER
     CHANNEL            FREQUENCY                                          DENSITY
                                        OUTPUT (mW)   OUTPUT (dBm)                             DENSITY
                           (MHz)                                          (mW/CM2)
                                                                                              (mW/CM2)
          36              5180             16.032            12.05            0.005             1.000

          40              5200             16.181            12.09            0.005             1.000

          48              5240             15.996            12.04            0.005             1.000


 DRAFT 802.11n (20MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                            PEAK POWER OUTPUT             TOTAL      TOTAL                       LIMIT OF
               CHAN.                                                               POWER
                                   (dBm)                   PEAK       PEAK                       POWER
   CHAN.       FREQ.                                                               DENSITY
                                                          POWER      POWER                       DENSITY
                                                                                  (mW/CM2)
                (MHz)                                                                           (mW/CM2)
                            CHAIN 0       CHAIN 1          (mW)       (dBm)

     36        5180              9.56       8.53          16.165     12.09            0.005       1.000

     40        5200          12.09          12.10         32.399      15.11           0.010       1.000

     48        5240          12.04          12.02         31.918     15.04            0.010       1.000


 DRAFT 802.11n (40MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                            PEAK POWER OUTPUT             TOTAL      TOTAL                       LIMIT OF
               CHAN.                                                               POWER
                                   (dBm)                   PEAK       PEAK                       POWER
   CHAN.       FREQ.                                                               DENSITY
                                                          POWER      POWER                       DENSITY
                                                                                  (mW/CM2)
                (MHz)                                                                           (mW/CM2)
                            CHAIN 0       CHAIN 1          (mW)       (dBm)

     38        5190              9.57       9.64          18.262     12.62            0.006       1.000

     46        5230          11.55          11.61         28.777     14.59            0.009       1.000




Report No: SA970630L13                                5


FCC ID: KA2DIR825A1




 For 5.725 ~ 5.850GHz band:
 802.11a OFDM MODULATION:
                                                                                              LIMIT OF
                          CHANNEL                                          POWER
                                       PEAK POWER     PEAK POWER                              POWER
     CHANNEL             FREQUENCY                                         DENSITY
                                       OUTPUT (mW)    OUTPUT (dBm)                            DENSITY
                            (MHz)                                         (mW/CM2)
                                                                                             (mW/CM2)
          149              5745           50.816            17.06            0.016             1.000

          157              5785           51.050            17.08            0.016             1.000

          165              5825           56.754            17.54            0.018             1.000


 DRAFT 802.11n (20MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                             PEAK POWER OUTPUT           TOTAL      TOTAL                       LIMIT OF
                CHAN.                                                             POWER
                                    (dBm)                 PEAK       PEAK                       POWER
   CHAN.        FREQ.                                                             DENSITY
                                                         POWER      POWER                       DENSITY
                                                                                 (mW/CM2)
                 (MHz)                                                                         (mW/CM2)
                             CHAIN 0     CHAIN 1          (mW)       (dBm)

    149         5745          16.60        16.07         86.166      19.35           0.027       1.000

    157         5785          16.63        16.13         87.046      19.40           0.027       1.000

    165         5825          12.52        12.07         33.971      15.31           0.011       1.000


 DRAFT 802.11n (40MHz) OFDM MODULATION:

                             PEAK POWER OUTPUT           TOTAL      TOTAL                       LIMIT OF
                CHAN.                                                             POWER
                                    (dBm)                 PEAK       PEAK                       POWER
   CHAN.        FREQ.                                                             DENSITY
                                                         POWER      POWER                       DENSITY
                                                                                 (mW/CM2)
                 (MHz)                                                                         (mW/CM2)
                             CHAIN 0     CHAIN 1          (mW)       (dBm)

    151         5755          15.56        15.05         67.964      18.32           0.021       1.000

    159         5795          15.50        15.02         67.250      18.28           0.021       1.000


 CONCULSION:
 Both of the modules can transmit simultaneously, the formula of calculated the MPE is:
 CPD1 / LPD1 + CPD2 / LPD2 + ……etc. < 1
 CPD = Calculation power density
 LPD = Limit of power density
 WLAN 2.4G + WLAN 5.0G = 0.036 + 0.027 = 0.063
 Therefore, the maximum calculation of this situation is 0.063, which is less than the “1” limit.




Report No: SA970630L13                               6



Document Created: 2008-07-31 14:01:34
Document Modified: 2008-07-31 14:01:34

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