tuning procedure

FCC ID: K66VX-800U

Parts List/Tune Up Info

Download: PDF
FCCID_69022

                                                                                      VX-800U Alignment




                                    VX-800U Alignment
Introduction
  The VX-800 is carefully aligned at the factory for the specified performance across the frequency range
  specified for each version. Realignment should therefore not be necessary except in the event of a
  component failure, or altering version type. All component replacement and service should be
  performed only by an authorized YAESU representative, or the warranty policy may be void.

  The following procedures cover the sometimes critical and tedious adjustments that are not normally
  required once the transceiver has left the factory. However, if damage occurs and some parts
  subsequently are placed, realignment may be required. If a sudden problem occurs during normal
  operation, it is likely due to component failure; realignment should not be done until after the faulty
  component has been replaced.

  We recommend that servicing be performed only by authorized YAESU service technicians who are
  experienced with the circuitry and fully equipped for repair and alignment. Therefore, if a fault is
  suspected, contact the dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased for instructions regarding repair.
  Authorized YAESU service technicians realign all circuits and make complete performance checks to
  ensure compliance with factory specifications after replacing any faulty components.

  Those who do undertake any of the following alignments are cautioned to proceed at their own risk.
  Problems caused by unauthorized attempts at realignment are not covered by the warranty policy. Also,
  YAESU reserves the right to change circuits and alignment procedures in the interest of improved
  performance, without notifying owners.

  Under no circumstances should any alignment be attempted unless the normal function and operation of
  the transceiver are clearly understood, the cause of the malfunction has been clearly pinpointed and any
  faulty components replaced, and realignment determined to be absolutely necessary.

  The following test equipment (and thorough familiarity with its correct use) is necessary for complete
  realignment. Correction of problems caused by misalignment resulting from use of improper test
  equipment is not covered under the warranty policy. While most steps do not require all of the
  equipment listed, the interactions of some adjustments may require that more complex adjustments be
  performed afterwards.

  Do not attempt to perform only a single step unless it is clearly isolated electrically from all other steps.
  Have all test equipment ready before beginning, and follow all of the steps in a section in the order
  presented.




Required Test Equipment
     RF Signal Generator with calibrated output level at 600MHz
     Deviation Meter (linear detector)
     In-line Wattmeter with 5% accuracy at 600MHz
                                                 YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                            FCC ID: K66VX-800U                                 1/6
                                                 EXHIBIT # 13A


                                                                                  VX-800U Alignment



     50-Ω RF Dummy Load with power rating 10W at 600MHz
     16-Ω AF Dummy Load (Attention: Audio output is BTL output)
     Regulated DC Power Supply (standard 7.5V DC, 3A)
     Frequency Counter with 0.2ppm accuracy at 600MHz
     AC Voltmeter
     DC Voltmeter
     VHF Sampling Coupler
     IBM PC / compatible Computer with Microsoft DOS v3.0 or later operating system
     YAESU CT-71 Connection Cable & Alignment program

Alignment Preparation & Precautions
  A 50-Ω RF Dummy Load and in-line wattmeter must be connected to the main antenna jack in all
  procedures that call for transmission, except where specified otherwise. Correct alignment is not
  possible with an antenna.

  After completing one step, read the following step to determine whether the same test equipment will be
  required. If not, remove the test equipment (except dummy load and wattmeter, in connected) before
  proceeding.

  Correct alignment requires that the ambient temperature be the same as that of the transceiver and test
  equipment, and that this temperature be held constant between 20 and 30°C (68 ∼ 86 °F). When the
  transceiver is brought into the shop from hot or cold air, it should be allowed time to come to room
  temperature before alignment.

  Whenever possible, alignments should be made with oscillator shields and circuit boards firmly affixed
  in place.
  Also, the test equipment must be thoroughly warmed up before beginning.

        Note: Signal levels in dB referred to in the alignment procedure are based on
        0dBµ EMF = 1µV.

  Setup the test equipment as shown for transceiver alignment, apply 7.5V DC power to the transceiver.
  Refer to the drawings above for Alignment Points.

   50ƒ
     ¶ DUMMY
   LOAD
                                             RF SIGNAL
                                             GENERATOR
   IN-LINE
   WATTMETER


   DEVIATION           RF SAMPLING       ANT TRANSCEIVER
   METER               COUPLER

                      CT-71 connection    MIC/EAR
                      cable
   FREQUENCY                                 POWER SUPPLY
   COUNTER                  PC               7.5V DC

                                  COM port



  The transceiver must be programmed for use in the intended system before alignment is attempted. The
  RF parameters are loaded from the file during the alignment process.

  In order to facilitate alignment over the complete switching range of the equipment it is recommended
  that the channel data in the transceiver is preset as the chart below.
                                             YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                        FCC ID: K66VX-800U                                2/6
                                             EXHIBIT # 13B


                                                                                     VX-800U Alignment




    Channels                   Frequency (Simplex)
                       Type- A        Type- CS               Type- D            Type- F
    Band-LOW          400.000MHz     440.000MHz             450.000MHz         485.000MHz
    Band-MID          415.000MHz     455.000MHz             470.000MHz         500.000MHz
    Band-HIGH         430.000MHz     470.000MHz             485.000MHz         512.000MHz

   The alignment mode is accessed by “Alignment mode” command from the computer whilst switching
   on. And it is operated by the alignment tool automatically.

   During the alignment mode, normal operation is suspended. Use the alignment tool program running on
   PC.


The alignment tool outline

Installation the tool
   This alignment tool consists, MS-DOS based, only one execute file " vx-800adj.exe ". You make a
   directly as you think fit, and copy this file. That is all of the installation process.

Boot the tool
   Change directly and input in command line, " vx-800adj [enter] ", and boot the alignment tool.

Enter to the alignment mode
   To enter the alignment mode, turn off the power of the transceiver, and press [F10] to start a countdown
   10sec. You have to power on the transceiver while countdown. If entry succeed, the transceiver
   generated a beep " p-p ".

   Action of the switches
   When the transceiver is in alignment mode, the action of [PTT], [MON]. [Dial] is ignored. All of the
   action is remote controlled by PC.

Basic sequence
          The data displayed in screen of this tool is temporary data, and there is fear that the consistence
   of the displayed data and the data in the transceiver is failure when you do not keep the sequence, which
   is specified below.

   Basic sequence
    1. Enter the alignment mode
    2. Data upload
    3. Align data
    4. Data download

   When finish the alignment one parameter, the tool ask you " Update this data? ". If you select "Y", the
   temporary data is updated.
   Next it ask you " Download this result to transceiver? ". If you select "Y", the tool downloaded data to
   the transceiver.

Menu of the tool
   BASIC Adjustment                            YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
                                               FCC ID:with
       In this section, the parameters are in common   K66VX-800U
                                                           all the channels. Each parameter changed
                                               EXHIBIT # 13C

YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                                                                               3/6


                                                                             VX-800U Alignment



        up/down by [UP]/[DWN], and fixed by input [R] at appropriate value.
        "TX High Power", "Maximum Deviation." and "Sub-Audio Deviation." can be trimmed at each
        channel on CHANNEL FINE Adjustment.
        Set up the test equipment as shown above for transmitter alignment. Hold the supply voltage
        constant 7.5V for all steps.

  [F] PLL Reference Frequency
        This parameter is used to adjust the PLL reference frequency.
        Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
        Press the [S] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter.
        Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, so the counter frequency is within 100Hz of the
        channel center frequency for the MID channel.
        When the frequency is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.
        Now verify that the HIGH and LOW channels are also within tolerance.

   [T] TX Power
  - [0] High
         This parameter is used to align TX High power (5W).
         Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
         Press the [0] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter.
         Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the power output to 5Watts, as indicated on
         the external wattmeter.
         When the 5Watt level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.
  - [1] L1
         This parameter is used to align TX L1 power (250mW).
         Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
         Press the [0] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter.
         Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the power output to 250mWatts, as indicated
         on the external wattmeter.
         When the 250mWatt level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.
  - [2] L2
         This parameter is used to align TX L2 power (1W).
         Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
         Press the [0] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter.
         Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the power output to 1Watts, as indicated on
         the external wattmeter.
         When the 1Watt level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.

  - [3] L3
         This parameter is used to align TX L3 power (2.5W).
         Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
         Press the [0] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter.
         Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the power output to 2.5Watts, as indicated on
         the external wattmeter.
         When the 2.5Watt level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.


  [D] Maximum Deviation
       This parameter is used to align the Maximum Deviation.
       Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
       Press the [S] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter, and injects a 1kHz test
       tone.
       Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the maximum deviation.
       When the desired deviation level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.
                                                YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                           FCC ID: K66VX-800U                      4/6
                                                EXHIBIT # 13D


                                                                                    VX-800U Alignment



  [C] Sub-Audio Deviation.
  - [S] Start alignment
         This parameter is used to align the sub-audio (CTCSS/DCS) deviation.
         Select the MID frequency channel in alignment range.
         Press the [S] key on the keyboard to activate the transmitter, and injects a sub-audio
         test tone.
         Press the [UP]/[DWN] key, as need, to set the deviation.
         When the desired deviation level is attained, press [R] to lock in the new data.

  [U] RX Auto Tuning
        This parameter is used to tune all channels. The tune of the VX-800 RF circuit is depend on its
        firmware, and execute this alignment, all channel is tuned appropriately.

        Set the SG output level to +30dBµ EMF, and obey the message. The channels must be set to
        LOW, MID and HIGH each other before execute this alignment.

  [N] NSQL
        This data is sampled noise level for Noise Squelch.
        It adjusts this alignment RX Auto Tuning after ending.

  - [Z] Tight
         This parameter is used to align the noise level in squelch level 12 (channel parameter).
         Set the SG output level to -3dBµ EMF, and obey the message.
  - [X] Threshold
         This parameter is used to align the noise level in squelch level 1.
         Set the SG output level to -12dBµ EMF, and obey the message.

  [I] RSSI
  - [Z] RSSI SQL
         This parameter is the RSSI level for RSSI squelch.
         Set the SG output level to +3dBµ EMF, and obey the message.
  - [X] TX save
         This parameter is the RSSI level for TX save activity.
         Set the SG output level to +15dBµ EMF, and obey the message.

  [V] BATT
        This parameter is Battery Level for “Low battery warning (6V)” and “Protect the backup memory
        (5.5V)”.

  [G] MIC Gain
        This parameter is used to align the MIC Gain Level.

  [B] BEEP
        This parameter is used to align the BEEP Level.

 CHANNEL FINE Adjustment

        The following parameters are set every channel.

  [T] TX Power                                     YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
                                                   FCC ID: K66VX-800U
        This parameter is used to trim TX High/L2 power in displayed channel.
                                                   EXHIBIT # 13E
YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                                                                               5/6


                                                                                  VX-800U Alignment



  [X] Maximum Deviation
       This parameter is used to trim Maximum Deviation in displayed channel.

  [C] Sub-Audio Deviation
       This parameter is used to trim Sub-Audio Deviation in displayed channel.

  [U] RX Manual Tuning
       This parameter sets RX Tune of the display channel.

  [S] Squelch Level Set
       This parameter sets the Squelch Level. This is equal to the Squelch Volume of the popular
       transceiver.

  [F] Frequency Set
       This parameter sets the TX/RX Frequency.

  [A] Reset
       This parameter resets and restarts the transceiver.



                                                       YAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.
                                                       FCC ID: K66VX-800U
                                                       EXHIBIT # 13F




YAESU MUSEM Co., Ltd.                                                                      6/6



Document Created: 2001-05-18 11:57:42
Document Modified: 2001-05-18 11:57:42

© 2024 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC