Operating Manual 23_41

FCC ID: K6630633X30

Users Manual

Download: PDF
FCCID_3849291

 8. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES
This section defines each control of the transceiver. See illustration below for
location of controls. For detailed operating instructions refer to chapter 8 of
this manual.




                                     NOTE
     HX890 is only submersible* when the MIC/SP jack, DATA jack and
     battery cover, are properly sealed with their rubber gaskets.
     *(IPX8 Specification for submersibility: 5 ft. (1.5 m) for 30 minutes.)

  ANT jack (Top side)
     The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here.
      (Power) switch (Left side)
     Press and hold to toggle the radio ON or OFF.
  PTT (Push-To-Talk) button (Left side)
     When pushed activates the transmitter.


                                                                               23


 SQL switch (Left side)
     Press this key to activate the squelch adjusting mode. Press the CH▲ or
     CH▼ key to adjust the squelch threshold level.
     Press and hold the squelch key for 3 seconds to open the squelch, allow-
     ing you to monitor the operating channel. Press this key to resume normal
     (quiet) monitoring.
 MIC aperture
     The internal microphone is located here.
                                    NOTE
         When transmitting, position your mouth about 1/2 to 1 inch (1.2 ~
         2.5 cm) away from the small microphone opening. Speak slowly
         and clearly into the microphone.

 Keypad
     MENU/SET key
       Press to access MENU.
       Press and hold to access SETUP.
     CH▲ key
       This key is used to change the operating channel or the squelch
       threshold level.
       Press the key momentarily, the channel (or squelch level) increases one
       step. When the key is held, the channel (or squelch level) increases
       continuously.
     CH▼ key
       This key is used to change the operating channel or the squelch
       threshold level.
       Press the key momentarily, the channel (or squelch level) decreases one
       step. When the key is held, the channel (or squelch level) decreases
       continuously.
        key
        Hold this key down to lock the keypad so that operations are not acci-
        dentally changed. “LOCK” will appear on the entire screen, to indicate
        that the functions are locked. To unlock the keypad, hold the key down
        until “UNLOCK” appears.
     ◄&► key
       Press to toggle the on-screen menus to right/left.


24


  VOL+ key
    Press to increase the speaker audio volume level.
  VOL− key
    Press to decrease the speaker audio volume level.
  16/S key
     Pressing this key immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel
     location. Holding the key down recalls the SUB channel (The default
     setting is channel 9). Pressing this key again reverts to the previous
     selected working channel.
  CLR key
     Press this key to cancel a menu selection and/or keypad entry.
 MIC/SP jack (Top side)
  The jack accepts the optional: MH-73A4B Submersible Speaker/Microphone;
  the MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Microphone; the SSM-64A VOX Headset; the
  SSM-10 Submersible Speaker/Microphone; or the SSM-55A Earpiece/
  Microphone. When this jack is used, the internal speaker and microphone
  are disabled.
 DATA jack (Right side)
  Use the USB mini type B jack to output the NMEA data, configure the
  transceiver settings and download the GPS logger data.
 DISTRESS key (Right side)
  Used to send a DSC Distress Alert. To send the Distress Alert, refer to
  section “11.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert”.
 Soft keys
  The 3 programmable soft keys can be customized using the Setup Menu
  mode described in section “14.8 SOFT KEYS”. When one of the soft keys
  is pressed briefly, the functions will appear above each key on the display.
  Strobe light indicator
  When the Emergency feature is activated, this indicator blinks the interna-
  tionally-recognized Morse Code “S.O.S” message. When the Water Hazard
  feature is activated, this indicator illuminates if the transceiver is submerged.
  Speaker
  The internal speaker is located here.
  Battery pack lock (Bottom side)
  Turn the Battery Pack Lock to the “UNLOCK” position for battery removal.

                                                                                25


 9. BASIC OPERATION
                                     NOTE
      Before operating the HX890 for the first time, it is recommended that
      you fully charge the battery. See section “7.1.4 Using the SBH-32
      Charger Cradle” for details.

9.1      TURNING THE TRANSCEIVER ON AND OFF
1. Press and hold the      key on the left side of the radio to turn the radio ON.
2. Press and hold the      key again to turn the radio OFF.

9.2      RECEPTION
1. Press the SQL key, then press the CH▼ key until noise is heard from the
   speaker. This state is known as “squelch OFF”.
2. Press the VOL−/VOL+ key until noise or audio from the speaker is at a
   comfortable level.
3. Press the SQL key, then press the CH▲ key until the random noise disap-
   pears. This state is known as the “squelch threshold”.
4. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select the desired channel.
   Refer to the channel chart on Pages 126 to 128 for avail-
   able channels.
5. When a message is received, adjust the volume to the
   desired listening level. The “[RX]” indicator on the display
   indicates that communications are being received.

9.3      TRANSMISSION
1. Perform steps 1 through 4 of RECEPTION.
2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel to ensure it is clear.
   THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT!
3. Press the PTT (push-to-talk) button. The “[TX]” indicator
   on the LCD is displayed.
4. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone opening.
5. When the transmission is completed, release the PTT
   button.




26


9.3.1 Transmit Power
The TX output power of the HX890 is set to high level (6W (5W)*) in factory
default, and the “[HI]” indicator is displayed at the top of the screen.
To switch the TX output power:
1. Press ◄/► key repeatedly until the [HI],
   [MD], or [LO] soft key is displayed at the
   bottom of the screen.
2. Press the [HI], [MD], or [LOW] soft key to
   switch between HI (6W (5W)*), MD (2.5W),
   or LO (1W) output power.
   Notes:
   The Soft Key displays the next Power Level
   to be selected when pressed. The actual TX
   Power Level is always shown in the icon on
   the top line of the display.
   *(5W TX required in some countries)
                                     NOTE
 • When the SBT-13 Alkaline Battery Case is used, only the low power
   (1W) can be set.
 • When the remaining power of the SBR-13LI Battery Pack is low, the
   HX890 may transmit with the medium or low power, even though the
   “[HI]” indicator is displayed.

9.4      TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT)
When the PTT button is held down, transmit time is limited to 5 minutes. This
limits unintentional transmissions due to a stuck microphone. About 10 seconds
before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep will be heard from the
speaker(s). The transceiver will automatically go to receive mode, even if the
PTT button is continually held down. Before transmitting again, the PTT button
must first be released and then pressed again.
                                     NOTE
      Once the transmitter is shut down by the TOT, transmission to the last
      channel is only allowed 10 seconds after the shutdown.




                                                                               27


9.5      SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE
Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (Pages 126 to 128) for instruc-
tions on use of simplex and duplex channels.
                                   NOTE
      All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC (USA),
      Industry Canada (Canada), and International regulations. Mode of
      operation cannot be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa.

9.6      SELECTING THE CHANNEL GROUP
To change the channel group between USA, International or Canada:

Press and hold   CH SETUP                    SELECT                               SELECT
                                                                       
       key        (    /      key)       (      key)       (   /   key)       (      key)


1. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select desired
   channel group “USA”, “INTL”, or “CAN”*.
2. Press the [ENTER] soft key to store the
   selected setting.
3. Press the CLR key to return to radio opera-
   tion.


*(In the European version, when setting the region, the selected European Channel
   Group will be displayed instead of “CANADA”. For details, refer to the Note on Set-
   ting the Region on the separate yellow insert sheet.)

9.7      NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS (in USA and Canada only)
1. To receive a NOAA weather channel, press ◄/► key
   repeatedly until the [WX] soft key is displayed at the bottom
   of the screen.
2. Press the [WX] soft key. The “WX” indicator appears at the
   top of the screen.
3. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select a different NOAA
   weather channel.
4. To exit from the NOAA weather channels, press the [CH]
   soft key. The transceiver returns to the channel it was on
   prior to a weather channel and the “WX” indicator disap-
   pears from the display.




28


9.7.1 NOAA Weather Alert (In USA and Canada only)
In the event of extreme weather disturbances, such as storms and hurricanes,
the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) sends a weather
alert accompanied by a 1050 Hz tone and subsequent weather report on one
of the NOAA weather channels.
The HX890 can receive weather alerts when monitoring a weather channel
and, on the last selected weather channel during scanning modes or while on
another working channel.
When an alert is received on a NOAA weather
                                                          07
                                                         WX

channel, scanning will stop and the transceiver
will emit a loud beep to alert the user of a NOAA       162.525MHz


                                                                                  10
                                                     LAT 33°37.1200 s      BUSY WX
                                                     LON 118°09.5822 W
broadcast. Press any key to stop the alert.         TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM

After stopping the beep sound, the weather                                     163.275MHz
alert reception confirmation screen will appear.                               !Warning!


                                                         10
                                                    BUSY WX
                                                                            Radio received
Press [OK] to display a confirmation screen.                                Weather Alert!
                                                                              Press any key
The confirmation screen will ask you whether            163.275MHz
                                                         !Warning!         BUSY WX


                                                                                  10
to move to the weather channel or return in the       Radio received
                                                      Weather Alert!
marine channel. Press [YES] to switch to the                  OK
                                                                               163.275MHz
                                                                               !Warning!


                                                         10
weather channel, and press [NO] to return to        BUSY WX
                                                                            Do you want to
                                                                            change the CH?
the marine channel.                                                         YES           NO
                                                        163.275MHz
To disable the weather alert function, refer to      LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                     LON 118°09.5822 W
                                                    TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM
section “15.2 WEATHER ALERT (in USA and
Canada only)”.
                                     NOTE
    If no key is pressed the alert will sound for 5 minutes and then the
    weather report will be received.

9.7.2 NOAA Weather Alert Testing (In USA and Canada only)
NOAA tests the alert system ever Wednesday between 11AM and 1PM. To
test the HX890’s NOAA weather feature, setup as in section “9.7.1 NOAA
Weather Alert (In USA and Canada only)” and confirm the alert is heard on
Wednesdays between 11AM and 1PM local time.




                                                                                              29


9.8      MULTI WATCH (TO PRIORITY CHANNEL)
Multi watch is used to scan two or three channels for communications.
    In Dual Watch, a normal VHF channel and the priority channel are scanned
     alternately.
 In Triple Watch, a normal VHF channel, the priority channel, and the sub
     channel are scanned alternately.
When a signal is received on the normal channel the radio briefly switches
between the normal channel and the priority channel to look for a transmission.
If the radio receives communications on the priority channel the radio stops
and listens to priority channel until communication ends and then starts dual
or triple watch scan again.
9.8.1 Setting up the Multi Watch Operation

Press and hold   CH SETUP                    SELECT        MULTI WATCH                       SELECT
                                                                             
       key        (    /      key)       (      key)        (    /       key)            (      key)

1. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select “DUAL” or “TRIPLE”.                                 CH SETUP
                                                                                      MULTI WATCH
                                                                                         DUAL
2. Press the [ENTER] soft key to store the selected setting.                            TRIPLE


3. Press the CLR key to return to radio operation.
                                                                                BACK            ENTER


9.8.2 Starting the Dual Watch
1. Press the SQL key, then press the CH▼/CH▲ key until the background
    noise disappears.
2. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select a channel you wish to watch.
3. Press ◄/► key repeatedly until the [Dual Watch] soft key RX USA HI
    is displayed at the bottom of the screen, press the [DUAL
    WATCH] soft key.                                                     USCG
                                                                                A
                                                                                 DW


                                                                                C A
                                                                                    16
                                                                                P-SET

                                                                                        22           MEM



                                                                   LAT 33°37.1200                s
                                                                   LON 118°09.5822               W
    The radio will monitor the priority channel and the watch TIME     LOC 09:56:56                  AM


    channel that was selected in step 2.
    If a signal is received on the watch channel selected in step 2, the HX890
    will periodically dual watch to the priority channel.
4. To stop dual watch, press one of the soft keys, then press the [DUAL
    WATCH] soft key again.
When selecting “TRIPLE” in the CH SETUP menu, [TRIPLE WATCH] will be
displayed as the soft key instead of [DUAL WATCH].
                                      NOTE
      The priority channel may be changed from CH16 (default) to another
      channel. Refer to section “15.7 PRIORITY CHANNEL”.

30


9.9        SCANNING
The HX890 will automatically scan channels programmed into the preset
channel memory and also the scan channel memory, and the last selected
weather channel.
When an incoming signal is detected on one of the channels during scan, the
radio will pause on that channel, allowing you to listen to the incoming transmis-
sion. The radio will automatically start scanning again after the transmission
stops.
9.9.1 Selecting the Scan Type

Press and hold   CH SETUP                        SELECT         SCAN TYPE                               SELECT
                                                                                         
       key        (    /       key)          (      key)            (     /      key)               (      key)

1. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select “PRIORITY” or “MEMORY”.                                        CH SETUP
                                                                                                  SCAN TYPE
2. Press the [ENTER] soft key to store the selected setting.                                      PRIORITY
                                                                                                   MEMORY
3. Press the CLR key to return to radio operation.

                                                                                            BACK           ENTER


                   CH01A                                                      CH01A
          CH88A               CH09                          CH88A                             CH09


  CH68A                               CH12          CH68A                                                 CH12

                                                                        Priority Channel

  CH68A                               CH15          CH68A                                                 CH15


          CH61A               CH18                          CH61A                             CH18
                   CH22A                                                      CH22A


            Memory Scan (M-SCAN)                                Priority Scan (P-SCAN)


9.9.2 Programming Scan Memory

Press and hold   CH SETUP                        SELECT         SCAN MEMORY                             SELECT
                                                                                         
       key        (    /       key)          (      key)            (     /      key)              (       key)

1. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select a desired channel to be                                    CH SETUP
                                                                                             SCAN MEMORY
   scanned, then press the [MEM] soft keys. The “ON” icon                                       CH:16   ON
   will appear at the right side of the selected channel.                                       CH:17   ON
                                                                                                CH:18A
2. Repeat step 1 for all the desired channels to be scanned.                                    CH:19
                                                                                                CH:20   ON
                                                                                           BACK             MEM

3. To REMOVE a channel from the list, select the channel then press the
   [MEM] soft key. The “ON” icon of the selected channel will disappear.



                                                                                                              31


4. When you have completed your selections, press the CLR key to return to
   radio operation.
To check channels to be scanned, press the CH▼/CH▲ key                BUSY USA HI

repeatedly. The “[MEM]” icon will appear when the memory
channel is displayed.
                                                                         P
                                                                              16
                                                                              DISTRESS
                                                                      LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                                                             MEM



                                                                      LON 118°09.5822 W
     Note: When “SCAN MEMORY” is assigned to the soft key,            TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM


     the memory function switches between ON and OFF, each
     time the [MEM] soft key is pressed.
9.9.3 Memory Scanning (M-SCAN)
1. Set the scan type to “MEMORY” in the CH SETUP menu (refer to “9.9.1
   Selecting the Scan Type”).
2. Press the SQL key, then press the CH▼/CH▲ key until background noise
   disappears.
3. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly, then press the [SCAN]
                                                                              16
                                                           BUSY USA HI

   soft key. “MEM-SCAN” appears on the display. Scanning      P           MEM-
                                                                          SCAN
                                                                                             MEM

   will proceed from the lowest to the highest programmed
                                                            LAT 33°37.1200               s
                                                            LON 118°09.5822              W
   channel number and the preset channel (described in the TIME LOC 09:56:56                 AM


   next section). Scanning will stop on a channel when a
   transmission is received.
   The channel number will blink during reception.
4. To stop scanning, press the 16/S or CLR key.
9.9.4 Priority Scanning (P-SCAN)
1. Set the scan type to “PRIORITY” in the CH SETUP menu (refer to “9.9.1
   Selecting the Scan Type”).
2. Press the SQL key, then press the CH▼/CH▲ key until background noise
   disappears.
3. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly, then press the [SCAN] BUSY USA HI PRI-
   soft key. “PRI-SCAN” appears on the display. Scanning
                                                                    P
                                                                      MEM
                                                                      P-SET

   will proceed between the memorized channels and preset LAT 33°37.1200
                                                                              16SCAN


                                                                                         s
                                                                  LON 118°09.5822        W
   channel (described in next section) and the priority channel. TIME LOC 09:56:56           AM


   The priority channel will be scanned after each programmed
   channel.
4. To stop scanning, press the 16/S or CLR key.
                                       NOTE
     By default, Channel 16 is set as the priority channel. The priority channel
     may be reset to another desired channel by using the SETUP menu.
     Refer to section “15.7 PRIORITY CHANNEL”.

32


9.10 Listening to the FM Radio
HX890 includes provision for FM broadcast reception.
1. Press the [FM] soft key.
2. The FM radio screen will appear, press the CH▼/CH▲
   key to tune the frequency in 100 kHz steps.
   Pressing and holding the CH▼/CH▲ key changes the
   frequency continuously.
3. To exit from the FM Broadcast Reception mode, press the
   CLR key to return to radio operation.
9.10.1 FM broadcast Frequency sweep operation
1. Recall the FM Broadcast Reception mode (see above).
2. Press the [SWEEP] soft key to start sweep operation.
   Sweeping will proceed from the lowest to the highest frequencies (step
   100 kHz).
   If the radio receives an FM station, the sweep will stop on the received
   frequency.
3. When the radio stops on a received FM station, press the [SWEEP] soft
   key again to continue the sweep operation.
9.10.2 Store the FM frequency
1. While listening in the FM Broadcast receive mode, select the desired FM
   frequency.
2. Press the [PRESET] soft key
   The FM PRESET screen will appear.
3. To edit the frequency, press the [SELECT]
                                                     FM PRESET
   soft key, or to edit the name tag of the FREQUENCY:
                                                     084.400 MHz
   frequency, press the CH▼ key to select NAME:
                                                    FM-001------
   “NAME:” then press the [SELECT] soft key.             SAVE              FM PRESET
                                                                            TAG NAME
4. Press the [SELECT] soft key.                                             -
                                                                        FM-001------
                                                 BACK          SELECT
5. Press the CH▼/CH▲/◄/► keys to select                               A B C D E F G H I J KLM
                                                                      N O PQ R S T U V W XYZ
   the first number or character, then press the                      123 45678 90
                                                                          a&          Delete
                                                                             [




   [SELECT] soft key to step to the next number                        BACK FINISH SELECT


   or character.
6. When inputting the name is complete, press the [FINISH] soft key.
7. Press the CH▼ key to select “SAVE”, then press the [SELECT] soft key
   to store the FM frequency.
9.10.3 Memory Frequency Recall
1. Press the ◄/► key to select the [NEXT] soft key and repeatedly recall the
   FM broadcast memories.

                                                                                         33


9.11 PRESET CHANNELS: INSTANT ACCESS
Ten preset channels can be programmed for instant access. Press the ◄/►
key repeatedly, and then press the [PRESET] soft key, to activate the user
assigned channel bank. If no channels have been assigned, an alert beep
will be emitted from the speaker.
Before beginning the Instant Access operation, assign the “PRESET” command
into one of the programmable keys, refer to section “14.8 SOFT KEYS”.
9.11.1 Programming
1. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select the chan-
                                                          22
                                                  BUSY USA HI

   nel to be programmed.                          MEM
                                                  P-SET           A      C
                                                                         A
                                                           USCG
2. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly to indicate       VOL




                                                                                       22
                                                   LAT 33°37.1200 s          BUSY USA HI
                                                   LON 118°09.5822 W
   the function on the display, then press and    TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM       P-SET


   hold the [PRESET] soft key until the “P-SET”
                                                                             MEM

                                                                                        USCG
                                                                                               A     C
                                                                                                     A

                                                                             VOL
                                                                              LAT 33°37.1200 s



                                                          22
   icon and channel number are blinking.          BUSY USA HI                 LON 118°09.5822 W
                                                                             TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM
                                                  P-SET
3. Press the [ADD] soft key to program the        MEM
                                                  P-SET           A      C
                                                                         A    QUIT             ADD
                                                           USCG
   channel into the preset channel memory.        VOL
                                                   LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                   LON 118°09.5822 W
   “[P-SET]” icon will appear.                    TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM




4. Repeat steps 1 through 4 to program all the desired channels into the preset
   memories. Up to 10 channels can be registered. If you attempt to register
   the 11th channel, the error beep will sound.
9.11.2 Operation
1. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly, then press the [PRESET]
                                                                                       16
                                                                             BUSY USA HI
                                                                                   P
   soft key to recall the preset channel. The “[P-SET]” icon                 P-SET
                                                                                       DISTRESS
   will appear on the display.                                               VOL
                                                                              LAT 33°37.1200 s
2. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select the desired preset                         LON 118°09.5822 W
                                                                             TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM

   channel.
3. Press one of the soft keys, then press the [PRESET] soft
                                                                                       22
                                                                             BUSY USA HI
                                                                             P-SET
   key to return to the last selected channel. The “[P-SET]”                 MEM
                                                                             P-SET             A     C
                                                                                                     A

   icon will disappear from the display.                                     VOL
                                                                                        USCG
                                                                              LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                                              LON 118°09.5822 W
                                                                             TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM




34


9.11.3 Deletion
1. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly, then press the [PRESET] BUSY USA HI
   soft key to recall the preset channel.
2. Press the CH▼/CH▲ key to select the preset channel to LAT 33 USCG
                                                                              A
                                                                                     P-SET
                                                                                     MEM
                                                                                     P-SET

                                                                                     VOL
                                                                                             22                      C
                                                                                                                     A


                                                                        °37.1200                            s
                                                                 LON 118°09.5822                            W
   be deleted.                                                  TIME LOC 09:56:56                               AM


3. Press one of the soft keys, then press and hold the

                                                                                             22
   [PRESET] soft key until the “[P-SET]” icon and channel BUSY USA HI
                                                                                     P-SET
   number are blinking.                                                       A      MEM                             C
                                                                                                                     A

4. Press the [DELETE] soft key to delete the channel from LAT 33°USCG    37.1200
                                                                                     VOL
                                                                                                            s
                                                                 LON 118°09.5822                            W
   the preset channel memory.                                   TIME LOC 09:56:56                               AM


5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 to delete the undesired channels      QUIT        DELETE

   from preset memory.
6. To exit from deleting the preset channels, press the [QUIT] soft key.
9.12 MOB OPERATION
In an emergency, the MOB (Man Over-Board) feature records the vessel’s position
information instantly. This permits reporting and easily navigating to the exact location.
1. Press the ◄/► key repeatedly, then press BUSY USA HI
     the [MOB] soft key.
2. Press the [TO WPT] soft key to start the LAT 33
                                                             P
                                                              P-SET

                                                             VOL
                                                                      16
                                                                DISTRESS
                                                                  °37.1200
                                                          LON 118°09.5822
                                                                           s
                                                                           W
                                                                                       MOB
     navigation to the displayed position. For TIME LOC 09:56:56               AM  MOB POSITION
                                                                                       33°37.1200
                                                                                           POS:                  S
                                                                                      118°09.5822                W
     details about the navigation, see section                                         09°56
                                                                                        TIME:           AM LOC
                                                                                       10DST:     NH
     “12. NAVIGATION”.                                    BUSY USA HI                  006°
                                                                                         BRG:       T


     To modify the displayed position information,
                                                         WPT
                                                                        P
                                                                         16
                                                                         BRG
                                                                               TO WPT POS/TM QUIT
                                                                                T
     press the [POS/TM] soft key. For details                             300°
                                                                         DST   km
                                                                         35.2
     about modifying the position information, N-UP                     SOG
                                                                   20nm 36.0
                                                                               kph


     see section “Editing a Waypoint”.                    WPT 001MOB

3. To transmit a DSC distress message, lift the red spring-loaded DISTRESS
     cover on the right side of the transceiver, then press and hold the DISTRESS
     key (see section “11.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert” for details).
     The nature of the Distress Alert is automatically set to “MOB”.
9.13 VOX OPERATION
The HX890 has the VOX (voice-actuated transmit/receive switching) feature,
which allows you to transmit and receive hands free by utilizing the optional
VOX headset SSM-64A (or a compatible device from a third-party vender).
Insert the plug of the VOX headset into the MIC/SP jack of the HX890, then
speak into the microphone of the headset to start VOX operation.
The SSM-64A is optimized for use with the HX890, so that it may be used
without detailed settings.
When using third-party VOX headset, set up the VOX operation of the HX890
via the SETUP menu. Refer to section “15.12 VOX OPERATION” for details.

                                                                                                                35


9.14 VOICE SCRAMBLER
The 4-code type (CVS2500A compatible), or the 32-code type (FVP-42 compat-
ible for Furuno Electric FM-4721) voice scrambler functions are available by
configuring optional settings. Refer to the section “15.11 SCRAMBLER SETUP”
to program the voice scrambler.
1. Select a channel that was programmed for scrambler mode
                                                                    BUSY USA HI
   (the “ ” icon will appear on the display).
2. Monitor the channel before transmitting.
                                                                      P
                                                                          16
                                                                          DISTRESS
                                                                    LAT 33°37.1200 s
3. Transmit the voice message. The transmission sent will           LON 118°09.5822 W
                                                                   TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM

   be scrambled.

9.15 OPERATION MENU
The HX890 provides the advanced features listed below, via
the “MENU” screen that is displayed by pressing the MENU key
on the front panel.



DSC CALL
The following four types of DSC (Digital Selective Calling) are available:
Individual Calling; Group Calling; Position Reporting; and Auto Position Polling.
This menu also provides convenient setting of DSC functions as below:
 Sets the nature of Distress Alert (DIST ALERT MSG)
 Reviews previously received DSC calls (DSC LOG)
 Transmits a test call (DSC TEST)
 Tests the transceiver (DSC LOOP BACK)
CH
Exit from the Weather channel, press this menu to return to radio operation.
GM
The GM (Group Monitor) feature performs group polling and displays positions
of the group members.
GPS
Current location, course, and speed can be displayed in a numerical or
compass style. The position and signal strength of acquired GPS satellites
may be displayed.
NAVI
Enables navigation to a memorized or temporarily input waypoint.
MMSI/POS INFO
Input the MMSI (Maritime Mobile Service Identity) before you using DSC.


36


 10. GPS OPERATION
The HX890 has an internal GPS antenna to receive and display the position
information. Your position information as well as other station received positions
can be stored in memory and utilized later for navigation.
                                     NOTE
    The GPS unit may be turned off, or set to power save mode to increase
    the battery life, via the SETUP menu. Refer to section “17. GPS
    SETUP”.
10.1 DISPLAYING POSITION INFORMATION
10.1.1 GPS Information Compass Display

                                                       SELECT        COMPASS
 Press      key                                                
                      (   /   /    /    key)       (      key)        (     /       key)

1. Press the [ENTER] soft key to display the compass display.             BUSY USA HI

2. Press the CLR key to return to radio operation.
                                                                          COMP
                                                                                         65A
                                                                                         COG T
   Note: A soft key may be assigned to immediately switch                                 300°
                                                                                         SOGkph
                                                                                          36.0
   the screen between the basic display and the compass                   C-UP

   display by pressing the [COMP] soft key.                               TIME LOC 09:56AM


10.1.2 GPS Information Numerical Display

                                                       SELECT        GPS INFO
 Press      key                                                
                      (   /   /    /    key)       (      key)        (     /       key)

1. Press the [ENTER] soft key to reveal the numerical display.            BUSY USA HI


                                                                                 65 A
                                                                                LAT/LON
                                                                               23°56.8900 E
2. Press the CLR key to return to radio operation.                            123°56.8900 W
                                                                          COG T SOGkph ALT ft
                                                                           300° 36.0        003
                                                                          TIME LOC 09:56AM

10.2 CHECKING GPS STATUS

                                                       SELECT        GPS STATUS
 Press      key                                                
                      (   /   /    /    key)       (      key)        (      /      key)




                                                                                             37


1. Press the [ENTER] soft key to display the GPS status             RX     USA HI

   currently being received.                                       STATUS
                                                                             65A
                                                                               LAT/LON
                                                                   SEARCH     23°56.8900 E
                                                                             123°56.8900 W
2. Press the CLR key to return to radio operation.
                                                                    TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM


10.3 GPS LOGGER OPERATION
The HX890 includes a position logger that allows recording the GPS location
information at periodic intervals.
1. Press the [LOGGER] soft key to turn the function ON or         BUSY USA HI

   OFF.
   The recording starts and the display returns to the previous
                                                                      P
                                                                   P-SET
                                                                             16
                                                                           DISTRESS
                                                                   LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                                   LON 118°09.5822 W
   screen with the “ ” icon at the top of the display.            TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM

   • The log interval time of the recording may be changed
     via the SETUP menu.                                          BUSY USA HI

   Notes:
   • The power save operation of the GPS unit is disabled
                                                                   P-SET
                                                                         P
                                                                             16
                                                                           DISTRESS
                                                                   LAT 33°37.1200 s
                                                                   LON 118°09.5822 W
     while the logger is activated.                               TIME LOC 09:56:56 AM

   • To utilize the records, connect the HX890 to a PC
     and download the log data from the radio by using
     the PC Programming Software. Refer to section “22.
     CONNECTING A USB DATA TERMINAL TO THE PC”.
Logger operation alert:
• When the memory for log data becomes full, three beeps will sound and
  a warning message will be displayed. Subsequently, the logger does not
  operate until the log data in the memory is erased.
• If the logger cannot record for some reason, three beeps will sound and a
  warning message will be displayed. Thereafter, the logger operation ceases.
• When the radio cannot erase the log data in the memory, following a memory-
  full alert (see above), an error message will be displayed. (Also, in the SETUP
  menu refer to section “17.13 LOG ERASE”).




38


 11. DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING (DSC)
11.1 GENERAL
                                    WARNING
    This HX890 is designed to generate a digital maritime distress and
    safety call to facilitate search and rescue. This unit will only be effective
    as a safety device, when it is used within communication range of a
    shore-based VHF marine channel 70 distress and safety watch system
    (or another vessel equipped with a compatible DCS transceiver).
    The range of signal may vary but under normal conditions should be
    approximately 5 nautical miles.

Digital Selective Calling (DSC) is a semi-automated method of establishing a
radio call, it has been designated by the International Maritime Organization
(IMO) as an international standard for establishing VHF, MF and HF radio
calls. It has also been designated as part of the Global Maritime Distress and
Safety System (GMDSS). It is planned that DSC will eventually replace aural
watches on distress frequencies and will be used to announce routine and
urgent maritime safety information broadcasts.
This system allows mariners to instantly send a Distress Alert with GPS posi-
tion (when connected to the transceiver) to the Coast Guard and other vessels
within range of the transmission. DSC will also allow mariners to initiate or
receive Distress, Urgency, Safety, Routine, and Position Report, Automatic
Position Polling, and Group calls to or from another vessel equipped with a
DSC transceiver.

11.2 MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE IDENTITY (MMSI)
11.2.1 What is an MMSI?
An MMSI is a nine-digit number used on marine transceivers capable of using
Digital Selective Calling (DSC). This number is used like a telephone number
to selectively call other vessels.
THIS NUMBER MUST BE PROGRAMMED INTO THE RADIO TO OPERATE
DSC FUNCTIONS.
How can I obtain an MMSI assignment?
In the USA, visit the following websites to register:
    http://www.boatus.com/mmsi/
    https://www.seatow.com/tools-and-education/mmsi
    http://wireless.fcc.gov/services/index.htm?job=licensing&id=ship_stations
In Canada, visit
    http://www.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/smt-gst.nsf/en/sf01032e.html


                                                                                    39


11.2.2 Programming the MMSI
                                    WARNING
     The MMSI can be entered only once. Therefore, please be careful
     not to input the incorrect MMSI number. If you need to change the
     MMSI number after it has been entered, the radio will have to be reset.
     Refer to the section “19.3 Reset the USER MMSI and ATIS CODE”.

                                                                           SELECT
             Press      key                                
                                (   /    /     /   key)                (       key)

1. Press the [MMSI] soft key.                         MMSI/POS INFO
                                                                 MMSI
2. Press the CH▼/CH▲/◄/► keys to select                     ---------

   the first number of your MMSI, then press              POS INFO
                                                            --°
                                                          POS: --.---- -                 MMSI INPUT
   the [SELECT] soft key to step to the next               ---°--.---- -
                                                      TIME: --:-- UTC                       MMSI
   number.                                            OK         MMSI      POS/TM     1st: -----------

3. Repeat step 2 to set your MMSI number (9                MMSI INPUT
                                                              MMSI                     12 34 567890
   digits).                                                                                    Delete
                                                     1st: 366900001                   BACK   FINISH SELECT
4. If a mistake was made entering in the MMSI
                                                                                         MMSI INPUT
   number, press the CH▼/CH▲/◄/► keys to              12 34 567890                          MMSI
                                                              Delete
   select “←” or “→”, press the [SELECT] soft        BACK        FINISH SELECT        1st: *********
                                                                                      2st: 366900001
   key until the wrong character is selected,              MMSI INPUT
                                                              MMSI                     12 34 567890
   then perform step 2.                                STORED MMSI!
                                                                                               Delete
                                                                                      BACK   FINISH SELECT

                                                           366900001

                                                                  OK


5. When finished programming the MMSI number, press the [FINISH] soft
   key. The radio will ask you to input the MMSI number again. Perform steps
   2 through 5 above.
6. After the second number has been input, press the [FINISH] soft key to
   store the MMSI.
7. Press the [OK] soft key to return to radio operation.
                                        NOTE
     To view your MMSI after programming to ensure it is correct, perform
     steps 1 to 2. Look that the MMSI number shown on the display is correct.




40


11.3 DSC DISTRESS Alert
The HX890 is capable of transmitting and receiving DSC distress messages
to all DSC radios. Distress Alert transmissions from the HX890 will include the
latitude and longitude of the vessel when the internal GPS unit is activated.
11.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Alert
                                    NOTE
    To be able to transmit a DSC Distress Alert an MMSI number must
    be programmed, refer to section “11.2.2 Programming the MMSI”.

Basic Operation
1. Lift the red spring-loaded DISTRESS cover on the right            !!DISTRESS!!
   side of the transceiver. Press, then press and hold the            UNDESIGNATED
                                                                      POS:    24°25.9755 S
   DISTRESS key for 3 seconds. The radio display will count                  118°59.4566 W
                                                                     TIME:    12:56 UTC
   down (3-2-1) and then transmit the Distress Alert. The             Time for 3sec.
   backlight of the display and keypad flashes while the radio’s   NATURE POS     QUIT

   display is counting down.                                         !!DISTRESS!!

2. When the distress signal is sent, the transceiver listens on       UNDESIGNATED
                                                                      POS:    24°25.9755 S
   CH70 until an acknowledgment signal is received.                          118°59.4566 W
                                                                     TIME:    12:56 UTC
3. If no acknowledgment is received, the Distress Alert is             Transmitting

   repeated in 4-minute intervals until the Distress Alert
   Acknowledgment is received.                                       !!DISTRESS!!
                                                                      UNDESIGNATED
4. When the Distress Alert Acknowledgment is received, a
                                                                      POS:24°25.9755 S
   distress alarm sounds and Channel 16 is automatically                 118°59.4566 W
                                                                     TIME:12:56 UTC
   selected. The display shows the MMSI of the ship respond-        TX IN:00:15
                                                                     Waiting for ACK
   ing to your distress.                                           PAUSE CANCEL

5. Press the PTT button and state your name, vessel name,            !!DISTRESS!!

   number of persons on board and the distress situation, then      RX ACKNOWLEDGED
                                                                       007654321
   say “over” and wait for a reply from the acknowledging ship.        USCG CA
                                                                    SINCE:   00:10
                                                                               OK


6. To turn the distress alarm OFF before the radio retransmits the Distress
   Alert, press the 16/S key or the [QUIT] soft key.




                                                                                        41



Document Created: 2018-05-11 11:05:06
Document Modified: 2018-05-11 11:05:06

© 2025 FCC.report
This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by the FCC