Operating Manual-1

FCC ID: K6603770X30

Users Manual

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HF/VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER FT-818 Operating Manual

Contents Introduction..............................................................1 Transmitter Operation..........................................26 Accessories & Options.............................................2 SSB Transmission................................................26 Supplied Accessories.............................................2 CW Transmission.................................................28 Available Options..................................................2 FM Transmission.................................................31 Plug Pinout...............................................................3 Digital Mode Operation (SSB-Based AFSK)......36 Installation................................................................4 Packet (1200/9600 bps FM) Operation...............39 Connecting the Supplied YHA-63 Antenna...........4 AM Transmission................................................40 Connecting the Microphone..................................5 Split Frequency Operation...................................40 Shoulder Strap Installation....................................5 Time-Out Timer...................................................41 Rubber Foot Installation........................................5 WeatherFax Monitoring.......................................41 Alkaline Battery Installation and Use....................6 Memory Operation................................................42 External Power Connections.................................7 QMB Channel......................................................42 SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack Installation and Memory Operation on Use.........................................................................8 “Regular” Memory Channels..............................43 Front Panel Control & Switches...........................10 Memory Operation on Side Panel Switch & Connectors..........................14 “HOME” Channel Memories..............................46 Rear Panel Connectors..........................................15 Labeling Memories..............................................47 Operation................................................................16 Spectrum Scope Monitor Operation....................48 Turning the Transceiver On and Off....................16 Smart Search™ Operation....................................49 Supply Voltage Display.......................................16 Scanning Operation...............................................50 Operating Band Selection....................................17 Dual Watch Operation...........................................54 Mode Selection...................................................17 Operation on Alaska Emergency Adjusting the Audio Volume Level.....................17 Frequency: 5167.5 khz (U.S. Version Only).........55 Menu Quick Start.................................................18 Menu Operation.....................................................56 Adjusting the RF Gain and Squelch....................18 Cloning....................................................................67 Setting the Operating Frequency.........................19 Installation of Optional Accessories.....................68 Stacked VFO System...........................................19 Optional Filters YF-122S/YF-122C/YF-122CN....68 Operation on 5 MHz Band (U.S. Version Only)..20 Power-on Microprocessor Reset Procedure.........69 Clarifier (Receiver Incremental Tuning)..............21 Appendix.................................................................70 Receiver Accessories..............................................21 BAND DATA FORMAT......................................70 IF SHIFT..............................................................22 Specifications..........................................................71 AGC (Automatic Gain Control)..........................23 Noise Blanker......................................................23 IPO (Intercept Point Optimization).....................23 ATT (Front End Attenuator)................................24 AM/FM DIAL......................................................24 Automatic Power-Off Feature.............................25

Introduction The FT-818 is a compact, innovative multiband, multimode portable transceiver for the amateur radio MF/HF/VHF/UHF bands. Providing coverage of the 160-10 meter bands (include the 60 m band: USA version) plus the 6 m, 2 m, and 70 cm bands, the FT-818 includes operation on the SSB, CW, AM, FM, and Digital modes, yielding the most com- prehensive performance package available for portable operation. Designed for use either from an external DC power source or internal batteries, the FT- 818 provides five watts of power output from a 13.8-Volt external power supply. When using the SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack or 8 “AA” Alkaline Cells (not supplied), the FT-818 automatically switches to 2.5 Watts of output power. Via the Menu system, “High” power may be selected during battery operation, providing as much as 6 Watts of output, depending on the operating frequency. The multi-function Liquid-Crystal Display includes Blue, Amber, and Violet backlight- ing, which may be disabled for battery conservation. The display includes bar-graph indication of power output, ALC voltage, SWR, and modulation level. Also include are a number of operating status icons, as well as the function displays for the three operating function keys ( , , and ). Among the advanced features of the FT-818 are many incorporated only in large base-station transceivers. These include Dual VFOs; Split-Frequency operation; IF Shift; Clarifier (“R.I.T.”); IF Noise Blanker; AGC Fast/Slow/Auto/Off selection; RF Gain and Squelch control; IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) and a receiver front-end Attenua- tor; AM Aircraft reception; AM and FM Broadcast reception; VOX; Built-in Electronic Keyer; Adjustable CW Pitch; Automatic FM Repeater Shift (ARS); Built-in CTCSS En- coder/Decoders; ARTS™ (Auto-Range Transponder System); Smart Search™ Automatic Memory Loading System; Spectrum Scope; 200 Memories plus Home Channels and Band-limiting Memories; Alpha-Numeric Labeling of Memories; Automatic Power-Off (APO) and Time-Out Timer (TOT) functions; Computer Interface capability; and Cloning capability. We urge you to read this manual in its entirety, so as to gain a full understanding of the amazing capability of the exciting FT-818 Portable Transceiver. FT-818 Operating Manual 1

Accessories & Options Supplied Accessories MH-31A8J Hand Microphone SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack (9.6 V, 1900 mAh) PA-48B/C/U Battery Charger FBA-28 Battery Case (holds 8 “AA” size Alkaline cells [not supplied]) YHA-63 Whip Antenna for (50/144/430 MHz) E-DC-6 DC Cable Shoulder Strap Ferrite Core Rubber Foot Available Options SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack (9.6 V, 1900 mAh) PA-48B/C/U Battery Charger YF-122S Collins SSB Filter (2.3 kHz/4.7 kHz: –6 dB/–66 dB) YF-122C Collins CW Filter (500 Hz/2 kHz: –6 dB/–60 dB) YF-122CN Collins CW Filter (300 Hz/1 kHz: –6 dB/–60 dB) MH-36E8J DTMF Microphone CT-62 CAT Interface Cable CT-39A Packet Cable : Depends on the transceiver version. 2 FT-818 Operating Manual

Plug Pinout MIC INPUT DC13.8V MIC MIC GND PTT +5 V GND UP FAST DOWN SP/PH MIC SIGNAL GND DATA ACC ALC SQL DATA OUT 1200bps TX INH BAND DATA DATA OUT PTT RX D GND 9600bps TX D GND DATA IN TX GND +13.8V KEY KEY GND DOT DASH COMMON KEY NC GND DOT DASH COMMON FT-818 Operating Manual 3

Installation Connecting the Supplied YHA-63 Antenna Your FT-818 is supplied with a three-section antenna, model YHA-63 which is designed for optimum performance on the 50 MHz, 144 MHz, and 430 MHz. It also works well on the FM broadcast and other VHF bands. This antenna is intended for connection to the front panel’s BNC-type antenna connector. For HF and/or 50 MHz operation, most hikers carry their own dipole or collapsible ver- tical antenna, fed by a small-diameter coaxial cable terminated in a type “M” (PL-259) plug, and these kinds of antennas may be connected to the rear panel’s antenna connector. The YHA-63 should be connected to the top panel’s “BNC” connector, using the follow- ing guidelines:  For 144/430 MHz operation (only), connect the shorter cap section to the screw post on the top of the main antenna shaft, then screw the assembled YHA-63 onto the BNC connector, twisting it 1/4 turn clockwise to secure the antenna.  For 50 MHz operation, unscrew the short cap section, and replace it with the long cap section. The long cap section will provide good results on 144/430 MHz, as well, but those owners not using 50 MHz may prefer the shorter total length of the YHA-63 when using the short cap on 144/430 MHz.  For shortwave listening using a ran- dom-length wire antenna for recep- tion only, you may wish to consider connection of the wire between the main YHA-63 shaft and the cap, using a “spade lug” or similar lug on the end of the wire to provide a secure connection between the cap and the rest of the antenna.  Menu #07 (“ANTENNA”) allows you to define which connector (“Front” or “Rear”) is used on a particular band. See page 58 for details. C B A TRANSMIT/BUSY UP DWN HF/VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER BAND MODE 4 FT-818 Operating Manual

Installation Connecting the Microphone  To connect the microphone, plug its connector (latch side UP) into the SP/PH SP - PH MIC jack on the right side of the MIC transceiver. Press it gently inward until you hear the “click” of the latch. PUSH   To disconnect the microphone, press gently on the “PUSH ” label on top of the microphone connector’s rubber boot. While pressing on this spot, gently pull the connector outward from the body of the transceiver. Note: During “Digital” or “Packet” operation, it is not necessary to disconnect the micro- phone, as activation of the PTT line from the DATA connector automatically cuts off the audio input from the MIC jack. Shoulder Strap Installation The convenient Shoulder Strap is designed for maximum comfort and security for your FT- 818 transceiver.  Refer to the illustration, and connect the shoulder strap to the attachment tabs just behind the front panel of the FT-818. Be sure to have the shoulder strap aligned C B A correctly, without twists in the straps. FT-817 TRANSMIT/BUSY HF/VHF/UHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER UP DWN  A convenient microphone hanger is locat- BAND MODE ed on one end of the padded top section of the Shoulder Strap. When not in use, the microphone may be affixed here, freeing both of your hands for other tasks. Rubber Foot Installation Four Rubber Feet are provided with your FT-818, for ease of use when operating from a base station or camp table.   Refer to the illustration, and affix the Rubber Feet in the appropriate locations.   FT-818 Operating Manual 5

Installation Alkaline Battery Installation and Use The FT-818 is supplied with the FBA-28 holder for Alkaline “AA” cells. A fresh set of Alkaline cells should provide approximately 5.5 hours of reception under typical condi- tions. 1. To install or replace the AA cells, first remove the battery cover from the bottom side of the transceiver. Slide the battery cover latch forward, as shown in the illustration, then fold the battery cover upward and set it aside temporarily. 2. Install the Alkaline AA cells as shown in the illustration, paying particular attention to the correct polarity of the batteries. 3. When all batteries have been successfully installed, replace the battery cover. Important Notes  When the transceiver is to be stored for a long period of time without use (longer than ten days), remove the batteries from the FBA-28 holder, to avoid the pos- sibility of battery leaking causing damage to the transceiver. Inspect the FBA- 28 battery holder occasionally for signs of corrosion or battery leakage, and remove the batteries immediately if any such damage is observed.  The FBA-28 battery holder is designed for use solely with Alkaline type “AA” cells. Do not attempt to use Ni-Cd or other rechargeable cells in the FBA-28, because it does not contain the protection circuitry required when using re- chargeable cells.  When replacing batteries, replace all eight AA cells simultaneously with fresh batteries.  When the battery voltage is approaching the value which indicates depletion is near, the small “ ” will blink, indicating it is time to replace the batteries. 6 FT-818 Operating Manual

Installation External Power Connections The FT-818 may be connected to an external 13.8 Volt DC power source providing at least 3 Amps of continuous-duty current.. The supplied E-DC-6 DC cable may be used for DC connections. While connected to an external DC source, if you have installed the supplied SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack, the E-DC-6 connection to the external DC power source will allow operation of the FT-818 while charging of the SBR-32MH is in progress. When making DC power connections, be absolutely certain to follow the markings on the E-DC-6 so as to ensure proper polarity of the connection to the power supply. Connect the Red and Black or White and Black wire to the Positive (+) power supply terminal, and connect the Solid Black wire to the Negative (-) power supply terminal. FT-818 FP-1030A ANT 0 5 10 15 20 0 5 20 30 40 KEY DATA ACC POWER SUPPLY : INPUT DC13.8V FP-1030A V A OVE RLOAD CONTINUOUS CURRENT 25A 6A 25A 10A GND POWER ON INPUT DC13.8V OFF RED/BLACK or BLACK WHITE/BLACK Supplied DC Cable (E-DC-6) Notice Be extremely careful when making power supply connections. Use only a 13.8 Volt DC Supply, and carefully observe the proper electrical polarity. Serious dam- age may result if these precautions are not observed. The Limited Warranty on this product does not cover damage caused by improper power supply connections, or improper power supply voltage. Important Note Occasionally, the 430 MHz transmit signal may behave abnormally when the FT- 818 is operated using an External Power Supply and the whip antenna, especially with the antenna in close proximity to surrounding metal objects. If abnormal transmitter operation is ex- perienced, wind one turn of the E-DC- wind one turn, 6 DC cable around the supplied ferrite snap two halves core, and snap its two halves together, per the illustration below. Install the E-DC-6 DC Cable core as close as possible to the DC as close as possible plug, as shown. FT-818 Operating Manual 7

Installation SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack Installation and Use The supplied SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack provides 9.6 Volts of DC power for your FT-818, with a maximum capacity of 1900 mAh. Installation 1. To install the SBR-32MH Ni-MH Battery Pack, first remove the battery compartment cover, as described previously. 2. Lift out the FBA-28 battery holder, and disconnect the short cable connected to the FBA-28, as shown in the illustration. 3. Connect the short cable to the mating connector on the SBR-32MH, and install the SBR-32MH in the battery compartment. 4. Replace the battery compartment cover. SBR-32MH FBA-28 8 FT-818 Operating Manual

Installation Charging Charging of the SBR-32MH requires the use of either the supplied battery charger (PA- 48B/C/U), or an external 13.8 Volt (±15%) DC source. If the battery charger is used, the FT-818 must be turned off during charging; if an external 13.8 Volt DC source is used (connected via the supplied E-DC-6 cable), then you may operate the FT-818 while charging is in progress. 1. Turn the FT-818 off, then connect the supplied battery charger DC connector to the INPUT: 13.8V jack on the rear panel of the FT-818. 2. Plug the battery charger into the nearest AC wall outlet. 3. Press the FT-818’s switch for one second to turn the transceiver on. 4. Press the key momentarily. 5. Rotate the knob so that the function row containing “[CHG, VLT, DSP]” appears on the display. 6. Press the key to select the [CHG] option (the display will immediately revert to the regular frequency display). 7. Turn the FT-818 off. The display will indicate “CHG TIME RMN” and remaining time to indicate the time remaining be- fore a full charge is achieved on the SBR-32MH. Important Note  The PA-48 are not designed to power the transceiver for operation (reception or trans- mission).  Please be advised that the PA-48 may contribute noise to TV and radio reception in the immediate vicinity, so we do not recommend its use adjacent to such devices. FT-818 Operating Manual 9

Front Panel Control & Switches ⑮ ⑫ ⑪ ⑩ ⑧ ⑥ ⑤④ ① F HOME VM LOCK PWR SQL/RF SE L AF CLAR A B C ⑭ ⑬ ⑨ ⑦ ② ③ PWR Switch Press and hold in the switch for one second to turn to the transceiver on or off. AF Knob The (inner) knob adjusts the receiver audio volume level presented to the inter- nal or external speaker. Clockwise rotation increases the volume level. SQL/RF Knob In the USA version, this (outer) knob adjusts the gain of the receiver’s RF and IF stages. Using Menu Selection 45, this control may be changed to function as a Squelch control, which may be used to silence background noise when no signal is present. In the other versions, its default setting is set to “Squelch.” LOCK Key Pressing this key locks the front panel keys so as to prevent accidental frequency change. V/M Key Pressing this key switches frequency control between the VFO and Memory Systems. TRANSMIT/BUSY Indicator This LED glows green when the squelch opens, and turns red during transmit. MAIN Dial This is the main tuning dial for the transceiver. It is used both for frequency tuning as well as “Menu” setting in the transceiver. F Key Pressing this key momentarily changes the display to show the operating functions available via the , , keys. Press and hold this key for one second to activate the “Menu” mode. 10 FT-818 Operating Manual

Front Panel Control & Switches FUNC Keys These three keys select many of the most important operating features of the trans- ceiver. When pressing the key, the current function of that key appears above each of the , , keys (along the bottom of the LCD); rotating the knob scrolls the display through eleven rows of functions available for use via the , , keys. The available features are shown in chart on the next page. BAND(DWN)/BAND(UP) Key Pressing either of these keys momentarily will cause the frequency to be moved up or down by one frequency band. The selections available are: 1.8 MHz 3.5 MHz 7.0 MHz 10 MHz 14 MHz 15 MHz 18 MHz 21 MHz 430 MHz 144 MHz 108 MHz 88 MHz 50 MHz 28 MHz 24 MHz Recalling the 5 MHz band (U.S. model) requires different procedure. See page 20 for details. MODE()/MODE() Key Pressing either of these keys momentarily will change the operating mode. The selec- tions available are: LSB USB CW CWR AM FM DIG PKT HOME Key Pressing this key momentarily recalls a favorite “Home” frequency memory. SEL Knob This detented rotary switch is used for tuning, memory selection, and function selec- tion for the , , keys of the transceiver. CLAR Key Press this key momentarily to activate the Receiver Clarifier feature. When this fea- ture is activated, the knob may be used to set a tuning offset of up to ±9.99 kHz. The transmitter’s frequency is not affected by the setting of the Clarifier. Press and hold this key for 1/2 second to activate the IF Shift feature, which allows you to use the knob to adjust the center frequency of the IF filter’s passband response. ANT Jack Connect the supplied 50/144/430 MHz rubber flex antenna (or another antenna pre- senting a 50Ω impedance) to this BNC connector. In its default setting, this jack does not function on the HF bands. If you want to en- able this jack on the HF bands, recall and change the setting of Menu #07. FT-818 Operating Manual 11

Front Panel Control & Switches key key key A/B A=B SPL Press the key to switch Press and hold in the Press the key to activate between VFO-A and VFO-B key for 1/2 second to copy the Split frequency operation be- 1 on the display. contents of VFO-A into the tween VFO-A and VFO-B. VFO-B register, so that the two VFOs’ contents will be identical. MW MC TAG Press and hold in the Press the key to des- Press the key to select 2 key for 1/2 second to transfer ignate the current Memory the display type (Frequency the contents of the VFO into a channel to be “skipped” or Alpha-numeric Tag) during Memory register. during scanning. Memory operation. STO RCL PMS Press the key to store Press the key to recall Press the key to activate 3 the contents of the VFO into the QMB Memory. the Programmable Memory the QMB (Quick Memory Scan feature. Bank) register. RPT REV TON Press the key to select Press the key to reverse Press the key to activate the direction of the uplink the transmit and receive CTCSS or DCS operation. frequency shift (“–,” “+,” or frequencies while working Press and hold in the Simplex) during FM repeater through a repeater. key for 1/2 second to recall 4 operation. Menu #48 (for selecting the Press and hold in the CTCSS tone frequency). key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #42 (for setting the shift frequency offset). SCN PRI DW Press the key to initiate Press the key to activate Press the key to activate 5 scanning (in the direction of the Priority Scan feature. the Dual Watch system. higher frequencies). SSM SCH ART Press the key to activate Press the key to activate Press the key to initiate the Spectrum Scope Monitor Smart SearchTM operation. the Auto-Range Transponder feature. mode. 6 Press and hold in the Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #43 (for selecting the Menu #09 (for selecting the SSM sweep mode). ARTS “Beep” option). IPO ATT NAR Press the key to bypass Press the key to engage Press the key to activate the receiver preamplifier, the receiver front-end atten- the “Narrow” filter mode in the thereby activating Intercept uator, which will reduce all CW (optional YF-122C or YF- Point Optimization for im- signals and noise by approxi- 122CN required) mode. On proved overload characteris- mately 10 dB. the FM mode, it also selects tics. The ATT feature does not the low-deviation mode re- 7 quired for HF FM operation The IPO feature does not function on 144/430 MHz. function on 144/430 MHz. on 29 MHz. Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #38 (to Enable/Disable the optional filter during instal- lation). 12 FT-818 Operating Manual

Front Panel Control & Switches key key key NB AGC – Press the key to activate Press the key to select No function 8 the receiver’s IF Noise Blank- t h e r e c o v e r y t i m e ( F a s t , er. S low , A uto , or O ff ) for the receiver’s AGC system. PWR MTR – Press the key to select Press the key to select No function the transmitter power output the display function of the 9 level (Low 1, Low 2, Low 3, or meter in the transmit mode High). (Power, ALC, SWR, or MOD indication). VOX BK KYR Press the key to enable Press the key to activate Press the key to activate the VOX (voice-operated CW “Semi” Break-in opera- the built-in Electronic Keyer. transmitter switching system) tion. Press and hold in the in the SSB, AM, and FM Press and hold in the key for 1/2 second to recall 10 modes. key for 1/2 second to recall Menu #21 (for setting the Press and hold in the Menu #17 (for setting the CW Keyer speed). key for 1/2 second to recall Delay time). At a setting of 10 Menu #51 (for setting the ms, operation emulates full VOX Gain level). QSK performance. CHG VLT DSP Press the key to initiate Press the key to display Press the key to switch Battery Charging. the current battery voltage. the display between the Large 11 Press and hold in the Character and Small Charac- key for 1/2 second to recall ter modes. Menu #11 (for selecting the Charging period). TCH DCH – 12 Press the key to initiate Press the key to initiate No function Tone Search. DCS Search. * The Operating Function number in this column does not appear on the LCD. Display Icons Operating Mode Rear Panel Antenna Selected (page 58) LOCK Feature Active (page 10) FST Button (MH-31A8J) Active Low Battery! Split Frequency Operation Active (page 40) Low TX Power Selected (page 26) Automatic Power-Off Active (page 25) Digital Coded Squelch Active (page 34) CTCSS Decoder Active (page 32) CTCSS Encoder Active (page 32) Repeater Shift Direction (page 31) Dual Watch Active (page 54) S: S-Meter SW: SWR Meter PO: TX Power Meter MO: Deviation Meter AL: ACL Meter : This operation does not function in the FM Broadcast frequencies. FT-818 Operating Manual 13


Document Created: 2018-01-16 09:51:05
Document Modified: 2018-01-16 09:51:05
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