Exhibit B Operational Description per 2 1033 b4

FCC ID: HBW1620

Operational Description

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FCCID_228099

                       THEOR Y OF OPER ATION AND
                         CIRC UIT DESCR IP TION
                             MODEL 974-315LM
             4 F UNC TION, REM OTE C ONTR OL TR ANSM ITTER


( P le a s e r e f e r t o e n c l o s e d s c h e m a t i c d r a w i n g : 1 9 5 D 1 6 2 0 )

T h e f o u r - c h a n n e l l e a r n i n g t r a n s m it t e r c o n s i s t s o f a lo w p o w e r R F o s c i l l a t o r w h ic h d o u b le s
a s a s q u a r e - l a w d e t e c t o r ( Q 4 a n d a s s o c i a t e d c o m p o n e n t s ) , a n a u d i o b a n d a m p l if i e r ( Q 2 a n d
a s s o c ia t e d c o m p o n e n t s ) , a
d i g i t a l e n c o d e r ( U 1 , U 2 , a n d a s s o c i a t e d c o m p o n e n t s ) , a p o w e r la t c h in g c ir c u i t ( Q 1 , Q 3 , a n d
a s s o c ia t e d c o m p o n e n t s ) , a s w it c h - m o d e b o o s t v o l t a ge c o n v e r t e r ( L 1 , Q 5 , a n d a s s o c i a t e d
compone nts), and on/ off sw itches.

The RF oscillator, Q4, is of the grounded base type. C8, C5, C7, and the copper loop set
the center frequency of the oscillator at 315 MHz. C4 and C13, with the internal
capacitance of Q4, establish feedback levels and harmonic suppression. R10, R11, and
R12 establish dc operating conditions on Q1 and help improve temperature stability when
transmitting, with R9 being held at a tri-state (floating) condition by U2. U2 and related
components generate a digital code. This code is used in the companion receiver to
identify a particular transmitter or function. R29 and R30 are used for harmonic
suppression.

To make the unit receive, R9 is held high and R10 at a tri-state (floating) condition by
U2. Q4 is thus biased to a dc level, which is insufficient for oscillation. Incoming RF
signals are square-law detected by Q4 and associated components and amplified by Q2
and associated components. The signal is detected by a comparator at pin 9 of U2, with
the reference being a DC voltage, set by R1 and R2, at pin 10 of U2.

When transmitting or receiving a radio code, the unit maintains its power through Q1,
Q3, and associated components. When a button is depressed, Q1 is biased on supplying
power to U2. U2 then biases Q3 on, thus keeping Q1 active for as long as necessary.

When transmitting a radio code, the unit generates a 9 volt power supply for the RF
circuit from its 3-6V source through the switching voltage converter formed by L1, Q5,
and associated components. Q5 is periodically switched on, causing current flow through
L1 at a rate, which increases linearly. When Q5 is switched off, a high voltage is
generated across L1 due to instantaneous change in inductor current. This voltage is
transferred across D1 and stored in C15. D3 and R24 form a feedback, which goes into
pin 8 of U2, providing U2 with information about the actual voltage of the RF supply.



Document Created: 2002-02-27 10:03:02
Document Modified: 2002-02-27 10:03:02

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