User Man (FAP-112B)

FCC ID: A8J-ENS200

Users Manual

Download: PDF
FCCID_1848621

FortiAP 112B
QuickStart Guide


September 14, 2012
20-430-177873-20120914
Copyright© 2012 Fortinet, Inc. All rights reserved. Fortinet®,
FortiGate®, and FortiGuard®, are registered trademarks of
Fortinet, Inc., and other Fortinet names herein may also be
trademarks of Fortinet. All other product or company names
may be trademarks of their respective owners. Performance
metrics contained herein were attained in internal lab tests under
ideal conditions, and performance may vary. Network variables,
different network environments and other conditions may affect
performance results. Nothing herein represents any binding
commitment by Fortinet, and Fortinet disclaims all warranties,
whether express or implied, except to the extent Fortinet enters
a binding written contract, signed by Fortinet’s General Counsel,
with a purchaser that expressly warrants that the identified
product will perform according to the performance metrics
herein. For absolute clarity, any such warranty will be limited to
performance in the same ideal conditions as in Fortinet’s internal
lab tests. Fortinet disclaims in full any guarantees. Fortinet
reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise
this publication without notice, and the most current version of the
publication shall be applicable.


Table of Contents



  Package Contents               1
  Connecting Your FortiAP Unit   2
  Access Point Configuration     3
  Mesh Mode Configuration        5
  Mounting Your FortiAP Unit     7
  Technical Specifications       9
  LED Specifications             10
  Documentation and Links        11
  Cautions and Warnings          12
  Register Your Product          14
  Product License Agreement      15


Package Contents
Fortinet’s FortiAP wireless thin access points deliver secure,
identity-driven WiFi client access that creates a fortified
WLAN network that is centrally managed by a FortiGate or
FortiWiFi platform. The FortiAP 112B has built-in proprietary
PoE to support long-range network installation. It can be
setup either as an access point, or in mesh mode.
Your box contains the following:
        FortiAP 112B
        QuickStart Guide
        Wall/Pole Mounting Hardware Kit
        PoE Injector with Power Adapter




                                                                       Quickstart
       PoE Injector            Power Adapter      Wall/Pole Mounting    Guide
                      Po
                           E
                                                    Hardware Kit

 LAN                                                                        FortiAP 112B
                                                                           QuickStart Guide




                                         Page 1


Connecting Your FortiAP Unit
The FortiAP 112B -PoE can be configured to function as an access
point, or to operate in mesh mode.
Adequate grounding must be provided to the FortiAP unit and the
PoE injector, in compliance with the local electrical code.
Note: The included PoE injector must be mounted indoors, as it is
not weatherproof.
Caution: Only use the provided PoE injector (EPE-1212) and power
adapter with this devices. Using a different PoE injector or power
adapter may cause damage to the device.
Note: The FortiAP 112B has a directional antenna located on the
front of the device. For a reliable wireless connection, the device
must be aimed towards its target to establish a connection. See
Mounting Your FortiAP Unit on page 7.

To connect the FortiAP unit:
1. Insert an Ethernet cable into the ETH (PoE) port of the FortiAP
    unit and insert the other end of the cable into the PoE port on
    the provided PoE injector.
2. Insert one end of the provided power adapter into the PoE
    injector, and plug the other end into an electrical outlet.
    The Status LED will light up.
3. Insert an Ethernet cable from the LAN port of the provided PoE
    injector or the ETH port of the FortiAP unit, to a PC, FortiGate,
    or FortiWifi device.
To configure the management computer:
1. Configure the management computer to be on the same subnet
    as the internal interface of the FortiAP unit:
    a. Browse to the Network and Sharing Center > Change
        Adapter Settings > Local Area Connection Properties >
        Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties.
    b. Change the IP address of the management computer to
        192.168.1.1 and the netmask to 255.255.255.0.
2. Connect from the LAN port of the PoE injector, or the ETH port
    on the FortiAP unit, to the management computer using an
    Ethernet cable.




                               Page 2


Access Point Configuration
The FortiAP unit is designed to require no configuration in most
networks. Zero Configuration mode works if the unit is directly
connected (or through the PoE injector) to the FortiGate or FortiWifi
performing the Wireless LAN Controller (WLC) functions, or on the
same layer-2 network and subnet as the FortiGate or FortiWifi unit.
If the FortiAP wireless controller’s IP address cannot be determined
using Zero Configuration mode, or if the network uses static IP
addresses, it can be configured to use a static IP address.

To enable the FortiAP using Zero Configuration:
1. After connecting the FortiAP unit as described in the previous
    chapter, the unit goes through its boot procedure and requests
    an IP address from the DHCP server.
2. If the IP address is retrieved successfully, the FortiAP enters
    discovery mode to locate a FortiGate or FortiWifi wireless
    controller. The discovery modes are:
    • Broadcast
    • Multicast
    • DHCP option 138
3. Verify that the FortiAP has successfully connected to the
    controller.
    In the FortiGate Web-based Manager, go to WiFi Controller >
    Managed Access Points > Managed FortiAP. A successfully
    discovered unit displays an orange circle with a question mark.
4. Select the access point and click Edit.
5. In the State field, select Authorize.
6. In the AP Profile field, select Change, then select a profile from
    the list and click OK.
    The configuration is downloaded from the wireless controller to
    the FortiAP and the WiFi LED lights up.
To enable the FortiAP with a static IP address:
1. Connect the unit and configure the management computer as
    described in the “Connecting Your FortiAP Unit” chapter.
2. Telnet to IP address 192.168.1.2.
3. Type admin in the Name field, leave the Password field blank,
    and press Enter.



                               Page 3


4.   Configure a static IP address for the FortiAP unit and netmask
     & gateway information for your network, using the following
     commands:
      cfg   -a   ADDR_MODE=STATIC
      cfg   –a   AP_IPADDR=xxx.xxx.xxx.xx
      cfg   –a   AP_NETMASK=255.255.255.0
      cfg   –a   IPGW=yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy
      cfg   –a   AC_IPADDR_1=zzz.zzz.zzz.zzz
     where xxx is the IP address of the FortiAP unit, yyy is the
     Gateway IP address and zzz is the IP address of the FortiGate
     Wireless Controller.
5.   Save the configuration by typing the following command:
      cfg –c
6.  Unplug the FortiAP unit and plug it back in order for the
    configuration to take effect.
7. Move the FortiAP to the intended deployment location and
    connect the Ethernet cable as described in the Connecting
    chapter.
8. Log in to the FortiGate controller Web-based Manager, and
    go to WiFi Controller > Managed Access Points > Managed
    FortiAP. A successfully discovered unit displays an orange circle
    with a question mark in the Status column.
9. Select the access point and click Edit.
10. In the State field, select Authorize.
11. In the Edit FortiAP dialog box, select Enable Wireless Radio.
    Leave the remaining settings at their default values. The
    configuration is downloaded from the FortiGate unit to the
    FortiAP device.



                          ETH                        ETH (PoE)
                          Port                         Port




                                       P oE




                                              PoE
                              LAN
                                              Port

                       LAN
                       Port




For more information, see the Deploying Wireless Networks
Guide, available on Fortinet’s technical documentation website,
http://docs.fortinet.com.
                                    Page 4


Mesh Mode Configuration
The Mesh operation mode can be configured using either the
Web-based Manager, or the Command Line Interface (CLI).
Before starting, make note of the device’s MAC address and serial
number, then clearly mark the FortiAP unit to avoid confusion
during installation.
Mesh mode requires an upstream FortiAP or FotiWiFi device that
has mesh downlink enabled.
Mesh mode can only connect with the Mesh-Backhaul SSID from
a device. It cannot connect with the common SSID from a FortiAP,
FortiWiFi, or third party device.
Note: Mesh mode can only be used with a controller running
FortiOS v5.0 or later.
Using the Web-based Manager:
1. Connect the unit and configure the management computer as
    described in the “Connecting Your FortiAP Unit” chapter.
2. Start a browser of your choice and browse to http://192.168.1.2.
3. Type admin in the Name field, leave the Password field blank,
    and select Login.
4. Find the Uplink section on the System Information tab, set the
    Operation Mode to Mesh, and setup the Mesh AP SSID and
    Mesh AP Password.
    The default SSID and password are fortinet.mesh.root.
    It is recommended that you change both the default SSID and
    password.
5. Optionally, select Ethernet Bridge to enable building to building
    bridging.
6. Select Apply.
7. Disconnect the FortiAP device from the management computer.
8. Aim the front of the FortiAP unit towards the upstream mesh
    node (usually another AP device) to complete the association.
    Once the link is established, the Mesh signal intensity indicators
    should change from flashing to red, yellow, or green. If red,
    adjust the location of the unit and the direction it is facing until
    the intensity indicators show yellow or green.
Using the CLI
1. Connect the unit and configure the management computer as
    described in the “Connecting Your FortiAP Unit” chapter.

                                 Page 5


2.    Telnet to IP address 192.168.1.2.
3.    Type admin in the Name field, leave the Password field blank,
      and press Enter.
4.    Enter the following to enable Mesh mode and set the SSID and
      password:
       cfg -a MESH_AP_TYPE=1
       cfg -a MESH_AP_SSID=fortinet.mesh.root
       cfg -a MESH_AP_PASSWD=fortinet.mest.root
      It is recommended that you change both the default SSID and
      password.
5.    Optionally, enable the Ethernet bridge for building to building
      bridging with the following command:
       cfg -a MESH_ETH_BRIDGE=1
6.    Check the values using the following command:
       cfg -s
      The output should be similar to the following:
       MESH_AP_TYPE:=1
       MESH_AP_SSID:=fortinet.mesh.root
       MESH_AP_BSSID:=
       MESH_AP_PASSWD:=*******
       MESH_ETH_BRIDGE:=1
7.    Save the configuration as follows:
       cfg -c
8.    Disconnect the FortiAP device.
9.    Aim the front of the FortiAP unit towards the upstream mesh
      node (usually another AP device) to complete the association.
      Once the link is established, the Mesh signal intensity indicators
      should change from flashing to red, yellow, or green. If red,
      adjust the location of the unit and the direction it is facing until
      the intensity indicators show yellow or green.
Note: The FortiAP 112B has a directional antenna located on the front
of the device. The device must be aimed towards a mesh node to
achieve a connection. See Mounting Your FortiAP Unit on page 7.



                                 ETH                    ETH (PoE)
                                 Port                     Port




     LAN

                                        P oE




                                                PoE
                           LAN
                                                Port

                    LAN
                    Port



                                               Page 6


Mounting Your FortiAP Unit
Using the provided hardware, the FortiAP unit can be
attached to a wall or pole.
To attach the unit to a wall:
1. Setup the provided anchors and screws in the desired
    wall.
2. Hang the FortiAP device on the screws.




To attach the unit to a pole:
1. Loop the wire belts through the slots on the rear of the
    device and then around the pole.
2. Tighten the belts to ensure that the device is firmly in
    place.




                            Page 7


Antenna direction
The FortiAP 112B has a directional antenna located on the
front of the device. The strongest signal is achieved in the
60 degree range shown in the below image.
For a reliable wireless connection, the units to which you
would like to connect should be within this range.



                                                   Bad Connection Area


                   FortiAP 222B
         802.11 A/B/G/N DUAL CONCURRENT RADIO AP




                                                           Good Connection Area



                                                                                            FortiAP 222B
                                                                                  802.11 A/B/G/N DUAL CONCURRENT RADIO AP




      Bad Connection Area




                                                             Page 8


Technical Specifications




                   3           2            1
# Interface        Type     Description
1   ETH (PoE)      RJ-45    Fast Ethernet port with PoE support.
2   ETH            RJ-45    Fast Ethernet port.
3   Reset Button            Hold for 5 seconds to reset the
                            FortiAP unit to its factory defaults.


Hardware Specification Description
WiFi Radios                   Refer to the product datasheet.
Memory                        Refer to the product datasheet.
Flash                         Refer to the product datasheet.
Power Adapter                 Refer to the product datasheet.
Indoor/outdoor Deployment     Indoor / Outdoor.

Note: The maximum distance between the PoE injector and
the unit is approximately 30m.




                             Page 9


LED Specifications


1
                                                                          FORTIAP-112B

                                                                                         STATUS
                                                                                         ETH ETH (PoE)
2
                          ETH




                                                                          802.11b/g/n

                                                                                         WiFi
                                                                             FAP-112B




3
                          ETH
                            IC: 1 0103A-ENS 200
                            FCC A8J-ENS 200
                                            Canadian ICES-003.
                                            apparatus complies with
                                            This Class B digital




4
                                                                E238018




#   LED          State                                                                                   Description
                 Off                                                                                     No power or the system is booting.
                 Flashing Green                                                                          The unit is searching for a controller.
1   STATUS
                 Green                                                                                   The unit has successfully connected
                                                                                                         to the controller.
                 Off                                                                                     No Ethernet link detected.
    ETH and      Green                                                                                   100/10 Mbps Ethernet link detected,
2
    ETH (PoE)                                                                                            but no activity.
                 Flashing Green                                                                          100/10 Mbps Ethernet link activity.
                 Off                                                                                     Wireless link administratively
                                                                                                         disabled/off.
3   WiFi         Green                                                                                   Wireless interface is functioning
                                                                                                         correctly, but no activity.
                 Flashing Green                                                                          Transmitting and receiving.
                 Off                                                                                     Mesh mode not enabled.
                 Cycling                                                                                 Searching for upstream mesh node.
    Mesh
    Signal       All Flashing                                                                            Mesh network error.
4
    Intensity    Green                                                                                   Link quality is good.
    Indicators
                 Yellow                                                                                  Link quality is average.
                 Red                                                                                     Link quality is poor.




                                                                                         Page 10


Documentation and Links
The following Fortinet web pages provide information and resources for
your Fortinet product:
1.   Customer Service & Support: https://support.fortinet.com
     On this page you can create a support account with Fortinet, register
     and manage your products, download updates, firmware images and
     release notes, and create technical support tickets.
2.   Technical Documentation: http://docs.fortinet.com
     This page provides the most up-to-date versions of Fortinet publications
     for the entire family of Fortinet products. The following guides provide
     more information on the installation and configuration of your FortiAP
     unit:
     • Deploying Wireless Networks: This guide describes how to
          configure wireless networks with FortiWiFi, FortiGate, and FortiAP
          units.
     • Wireless Starter Kit: This guide provides example configurations
          of FortiAP thin wireless access points.
     • PoE Injector QuickStart Guide: This guide describes the Fortinet
          Gigabit PoE Injector and provides basic installation instructions.

3.   Knowledge Base: http://kb.fortinet.com
     This page provides Fortinet technical documentation, such as
     troubleshooting, how-to articles, example configurations , FAQs,
     technical notes, and more.
4.   Technical Discussion Forums: https://support.fortinet.com/forum
     This page allows you to communicate with other customers and Fortinet
     partners about Fortinet products, services, and configuration issues in a
     forum environment.
5.   Training Services: http://training.fortinet.com
     This page provides course descriptions, availability, schedules, and
     locations of training programs in your area.
6.   FortiGuard Threat Research and Response:
     http://www.fortiguard.com
     This page provides up-to-date information on vulnerabilities and threats,
     and includes a virus scanner, Internet Protocol (IP) signature look-up,
     web filtering tools, and related information.
Tools and Documentation CD
The tools and documents on this CD are current as of shipping time.
Comments on Technical Documentation
Please send comments or information about any errors or omissions in this
or any Fortinet technical documents to techdoc@fortinet.com.



                                  Page 11


Cautions and Warnings
Please review the following cautions and warnings.
Environmental specifications
Operating temperature: Refer to the product datasheet
 If you install your Fortinet product in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the
 operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than
 room ambient temperature. Therefore, make sure to install the equipment in
 an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient
 temperature.
Storage temperature: Refer to the product datasheet
Humidity: Refer to the product datasheet
Air flow - For rack installation, make sure that the amount of air flow required for
safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
 For free-standing installation, make sure that the appliance has at least 1.5 in.
 (3.75 cm) of clearance on each side to allow for adequate air flow and cooling.
FCC Compliance
The Fortinet product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
  the receiver is connected.
  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this
equipment.
For operation within 5.15 ~ 5.25GHz frequency range, this device is restricted to
indoor environments.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for
uncontrolled environments. This equipment should be installed and operated
with a minimum distance of 21cm
                              20 cm between the radiator and your body. This
transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter. The availability of some specific channels and/
or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware
programmed at the factory to match the intended destination. The firmware
setting is not accessible by the end user.
                                       Page 12


Industry Canada Statement
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Règlement d’Industry Canada
Ce dispositif est conforme à la norme CNR-210 d’Industrie Canada applicable
aux appareils radio exempts de licence. Son fonctionnement est sujet aux
deux conditions suivantes: (1) le dispositif ne doit pas produire de brouillage
préjudiciable, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter tout brouillage reçu, y compris un
brouillage susceptible de provoquer un fonctionnement indésirable.
Caution: The device for the band 5150-5250 MHz is only for
indoor usage to reduce potential for harmful interference to
co-channel mobile satellite systems. High-power radars are allocated as primary
users (i.e. priority users) of the bands 5250-5350 MHz and 5650-5850 MHz and
that these radars could cause interference and/or damage to LE-LAN devices.
Avertissement: Les dispositifs fonctionnant dans la bande 5 150-5 250 MHz
sont réservés uniquement pour une utilisation à l’intérieur afin de réduire les
risques de brouillage préjudiciable aux systèmes de satellites mobiles utilisant
les mêmes canaux. De plus, les utilisateurs devraient aussi être avisés que les
utilisateurs de radars de haute puissance sont désignés utilisateurs principaux
(c.-à-d., qu’ils ont la priorité) pour les bandes 5 250-5 350 MHz et 5 650-5 850
MHz et que ces radars pourraient causer du brouillage et/ou des dommages aux
dispositifs LAN-EL.
Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with
minimum distance 21cm
                   20cm between the radiator & your body.
Déclaration d’exposition aux radiations:
Cet équipement est conforme aux limites d’exposition aux rayonnements IC
établies pour un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et
utilisé avec un minimum de 21 cm de distance entre la source de rayonnement
                           20cm
et votre corps.
Grounding
Ensure your Fortinet product is connected and properly grounded to a lightning
and surge protector. WAN or LAN connections that enter the premises from
outside the building should be connected to an Ethernet CAT5 (10/100 Mb/s)
surge protector.
 Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Ethernet cables should be used whenever possible
 rather than Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP).
 Do not connect or disconnect cables during lightning activity to avoid damage
 to your Fortinet product or personal injury.
 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage Fortinet equipment. Only perform
 the procedures described in this document from an ESD workstation. If no
 such station is available, you can provide some ESD protection by wearing an
 anti-static wrist strap and attaching it to an available ESD connector or other
 bare metal object.
Caution: This equipment is to be connected only to PoE networks without
routing to the outside plant.
Caution: Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of
used batteries according to your local regulations.




                                      Page 13


Register Your Product
If you did not register your Fortinet product, please register
your product now.
Register
Register your Fortinet product in order to receive:
• Technical Support • New product features • Protection from new
threats
Enregistrer
Vous devez enregistrer le produit pour recevoir:
• Support technique • Nouvelles fonctionnalitées du produit •
  Protection contre de nouvelles menaces
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minaccce
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                 Toll free: 1 866 648 4638
                  Phone: 1 408 486 7899
                   Fax: 1 408 235 7737
              Email: register@fortinet.com




                              Page 14


Product License Agreement
Product License Agreement
CAREFULLY READ THE FOLLOWING LEGAL AGREEMENT (THE OR THIS “AGREEMENT”). USE OF FORTINET, INC. (“FORTINET”)
PRODUCT(S) AND ANY UPDATES THERETO, INCLUDING HARDWARE APPLIANCE PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE AND FIRMWARE INCLUDED
THEREIN BY FORTINET, AND STAND-ALONE SOFTWARE PRODUCTS SOLD BY FORTINET (TOGETHER, THE “PRODUCTS”) CONSTI-
TUTES ACCEPTANCE BY YOU OF THE PROVISIONS IN THIS AGREEMENT. FORTINET SHALL NOT BE BOUND BY ANY ADDITIONAL AND/
OR CONFLICTING PROVISIONS IN ANY ORDER, RELEASE, ACCEPTANCE OR OTHER WRITTEN CORRESPONDENCE OR OTHER WRITTEN
OR VERBAL COMMUNICATION UNLESS EXPRESSLY AGREED TO IN A WRITING SIGNED BY THE GENERAL COUNSEL OF FORTINET.
YOUR INSTALLATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT REPRESENTS AGREEMENT TO THE TERMS HEREIN, AS AMENDED OR UPDATED
FROM TIME TO TIME IN FORTINET’S DISCRETION BY FORTINET PUBLISHING AN AMENDED OR UPDATED VERSION. IF YOU DO NOT
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INSTALLATION PROCESS OR USE THE PRODUCTS.
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customer and the end user receives a copy of this Agreement, is bound by its terms and conditions, and, by selling the Product
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purchased Product(s) from you but does not agree to the terms contained in this EULA and therefore wishes to return the Product(s)
as provided for in this Agreement.
6. Limited Warranty.
Fortinet provides this limited warranty for its product only to the single end-user person or entity that originally purchased the
Product from Fortinet or its authorized reseller or distributor and paid for such Product. The warranty is only valid for Products which
are registered on Fortinet’s Support Website: https://support.fortinet.com. For the below software warranty to start, registration must
take place within three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date the Product was originally shipped from Fortinet’s facilities or
the warranty is null and void and will not be honored. For the hardware warranty, such warranty starts on the earlier of the date of
Product registration on Fortinet’s Support Website or ninety (90) days from the date that the Product was originally shipped from
Fortinet’s facilities. It is the Fortinet distributor’s and reseller’s responsibility to make clear to the end user the date the product
was originally shipped from Fortinet, and it is the end user’s responsibility to understand the original ship date from the party from
which the end user purchased the product. All warranty claims must be submitted in writing to Fortinet before the expiration of the
warranty term or such claims are waived in full, i.e. ninety (90) days from the earlier of registration or the automatically started term
for hardware and spare parts claims and three hundred sixty-five (365) days from registration within three hundred sixty-five (365)
days from shipment for software claims. Fortinet provides no warranty for any beta or evaluation Products, for any spare parts not
                                                             Page 15


purchased directly from Fortinet by the end-user, for any accessories, or for any stand-alone software.
Fortinet warrants that the hardware portion of the Products, including spare parts unless noted otherwise (“Hardware”) will be free
from material defects in workmanship as compared to the functional specifications for the period set forth as follows and applicable
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the defective Hardware at no charge to the original owner. This obligation is exclusive of transport fees, labor or installation costs,
and any other cost which are not directly associated to the Product. Such repair or replacement will be rendered by Fortinet at an
authorized Fortinet service facility as determined by Fortinet. The replacement Hardware need not be new or of an identical make,
model, or part; Fortinet may, in its discretion, replace the defective Hardware (or any part thereof) with any reconditioned Product
that Fortinet reasonably determines is substantially equivalent (or superior) in all material respects to the defective Hardware. The
Hardware Warranty Period for the repaired or replacement Hardware shall be for the greater of the remaining Hardware Warranty
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Fortinet upon replacement or refund.
90-day Software Warranty: Fortinet warrants that the software portion of Hardware Products will substantially conform to Fortinet’s
then current functional specifications for the Software, as set forth in the applicable documentation for a period of ninety (90)
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The Software Warranty Period shall extend for an additional ninety (90) days after any replacement software is delivered. If Fortinet
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7. Disclaimer of Other Warranties and Restrictions.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITED WARRANTY SPECIFIED IN SECTION 6 ABOVE, THE PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED “AS-IS”
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS WAR-
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SHALL BE LIMITED TO NINETY (90) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL SHIPMENT FROM FORTINET. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY COV-
ERED UNDER THE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY, SELECTION AND PERFORMANCE
OF THE PRODUCT IS WITH THE PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY, THE HARDWARE
WARRANTY PERIOD DISCUSSED ABOVE DOES NOT APPLY TO CERTAIN FORTINET PRODUCTS, INCLUDING FORTIFONE WHICH HAS
A NINETY (90) DAY LIMITED WARRANTY AND THE SOFTWARE WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO CERTAIN FORTINET PRODUCTS,
INCLUDING FortiWifi-ONE AND VDOM SOFTWARE.
The warranty in Section 6 above does not apply if the Software, Product or any other equipment upon which the Software is
authorized to be used (a) has been altered, except by Fortinet or its authorized representative, (b) has not been installed, operated,
repaired, or maintained in accordance with instructions supplied by Fortinet, (c) has been subjected to abnormal physical or electri-
cal stress, misuse, negligence, or accident; or (d) is licensed for beta, evaluation, testing or demonstration purposes or for which
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Fortinet disclaims any warranty or liability whatsoever. An end user’s use of evaluation or beta Software or Product is limited to thirty
(30) days from original shipment unless otherwise agreed in writing by Fortinet.
8. Governing Law.
This Agreement and the warranty herein shall be governed by the laws of the state of California, without regards to the conflicts of
laws principles thereof. In all events the terms of this Agreement and the limitations of liability, disclaimers of warranties and other
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9. Limitation of Liability.
TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FORTINET IS NOT LIABLE UNDER ANY CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, STRICT
LIABILITY, INFRINGEMENT OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY FOR ANY LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT OR SERVICE OR ANY
INCONVENIENCE OR DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER, WHETHER DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF GOODWILL, LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OR DAMAGE RELATED
TO USE OF THE PRODUCT OR SERVICE IN CONNECTION WITH HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES, DAMAGE TO PERSONAL OR REAL PROPERTY,
WORK STOPPAGE, COMPUTER FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION, COMPUTER SECURITY BREACH, COMPUTER VIRUS INFECTION, LOSS OF
INFORMATION OR DATA CONTAINED IN, STORED ON, OR INTEGRATED WITH ANY PRODUCT INCLUDING ANY PRODUCT RETURNED TO
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OUT OF ANY BREACH OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY IN SECTION 6 ABOVE, EVEN IF FORTINET HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE SOLE REMEDY FOR A BREACH OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY IS REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE
DEFECTIVE OR NON-CONFORMING PRODUCT AS SPECIFICALLY STATED IN SECTION 6 ABOVE.
10. Export Control; FCPA Compliance.
You are advised that the Software is of United States origin and subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations; diver-
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or biological weapons, or missile technology, unless authorized by the United States Government by regulation or specific written
license. Additionally, you agree not to directly or indirectly export, import or transmit the Software contrary to the laws or regulations
of any other governmental entity that has jurisdiction over such export, import, transmission or use.
                                                              Page 16


11. U.S. Government End Users.
The Software and accompanying documentation are deemed to be “commercial computer software” and “commercial computer
software documentation,” respectively, pursuant to DFAR Section 227.7202 and FAR Section 12.212, as applicable. Any use, modi-
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12. Tax Liability.
You agree to be responsible for the payment of any sales or use taxes imposed at any time whatsoever on this transaction.
13. General Provisions.
Except as specifically permitted and required in section 5 (“Transfer”) above, you agree not to assign this Agreement or transfer
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14. Privacy.
By entering into this Agreement, you agree and consent that Fortinet may collect, retain and use personal information supplied,
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15. Open Source Software.
Fortinet’s products may include software modules that are licensed (or sublicensed) to the user under the GNU General Public
License, Version 2, of June 1991 (“GPL”) or GNU Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, of February 1999 (“LGPL”) or other
open source software licenses which, among other rights, permit the user touse, copy, modify and redistribute modules, or portions
thereof, and may also require attribution disclosures and access to the source code (“Open Source Software”). The GPL requires
that for any Open Source Software covered under the GPL, which is distributed to someone in an executable binary format, that the
source code also be made available to those users. For any Open Source Software covered under the GPL, the source code is made
available on this CD or download package. If any Open Source Software licenses require that Fortinet provide rights to use, copy
or modify a Open Source Software program that are broader than the rights granted in this agreement, then such rights shall take
precedence over the rights and restrictions herein. Fortinet will provide, for a charge reflecting our standard distribution costs, the
complete machine-readable copy of the modified software modules. To obtain a complete machine-readable copy, please send your
written request, along with a check in the amount of US $25.00, to General Public License Source Code Request, Fortinet, Inc., 1090
Kifer Rd, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 USA. In order to receive the modified software modules, you must also include the following informa-
tion: (a) Name, (b) Address, (c) Telephone number, (d) E-mail Address, (e) Product purchased (if applicable), (f) Product Serial Number
(if applicable). All open source software modules are licensed free of charge. There is no warranty for these modules, to the extent
permitted by applicable law. The copyright holders provide these software modules “AS-IS” without warranty of any kind, either
expressed or implied. In no event will the copyright holder for the open source software be liable to you for damages, including any
special, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the software modules, even if such holder
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Department at legal@fortinet.com.
                                     GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                                                           Version 2, June 1991
                                          Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                                        59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distrib-
uted under the terms of this General Public License. The “Program”, below, refers to any such program or work, and a “work based
on the Program” means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program
or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included
without limitation in the term “modification”.) Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program’s source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all
the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this
License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer
warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any

                                                             Page 17


part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice
that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these con-
ditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally
print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to
those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which
is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other
licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.. Thus, it is not the intent of this
section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the
distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program. In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring
the other work under the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the
terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of
Sections1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of
physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed
under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is al-
lowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer,
in accord with Subsection b above.)
Source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete
source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts
used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not
include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so
on) of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable. If distribution
of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the
source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the
source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this
License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so
long as such parties remain in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify
or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so,
and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from
the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients’ exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties
to this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they
do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under
this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if
a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly
through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is
intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of
any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces,
the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation
excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License
incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is
given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and “any later
version”, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to
the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software
Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all
derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMIT-
TED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE
                                                              Page 18


QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST
OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY
OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE
THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED
BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR
OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
                                                    GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                                                          Version 2.1, February 1999
                                           Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
                                          59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License Agreement applies to any software library or other program which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder or
other authorized party saying it may be distributed under the terms of this Lesser General Public License (also called “this License”).
Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application programs
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The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library or work which has been distributed under these terms. A “work based on
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is included without limitation in the term “modification”.)
“Source code” for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For a library, complete source code
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Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of run-
ning a program using the Library is not restricted, and output from such a program is covered only if its contents constitute a work
based on the Library (independent of the use of the Library in a tool for writing it). Whether that is true depends on what the Library
does and what the program that uses the Library does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Library’s complete source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided
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b) You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
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                                                               Page 19


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                                                             Page 20





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