User Manual

FCC ID: 2ANDL-WR3L

Users Manual

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FCCID_4311156

                                                            WR3LV1.0.0 User Manual
1. Product Overview

      WR3L is a low power-consuming built-in Wi-Fi module developed by Hangzhou Tuya
Information Technology Co., Ltd. It consists of a highly integrated radio frequency chip
(RTL8710BX) and an external flash chip, with a built-in Wi-Fi network protocol stack and robust
library functions. WR3L also contains a low power-consuming ARM CM4F, a WLAN MAC, a
1T1R WLAN, and the maximum basic frequency of 125 MHz, and is embedded with a 256 KB
SRAM, a 2 MB flash, and robust peripheral resources.
      WR3L is an RTOS platform that integrates all the function libraries of the Wi-Fi MAC and
TCP/IP protocols. You can develop built-in Wi-Fi products as required.



  1.1 Features
   Built-in low power-consuming 32-bit CPU functioning as an application processor
   Basic frequency: 125 MHz
  Working voltage: 3 V to 3.6 V
  Peripherals: seven GPIOs, two UARTs, and one ADC
  Wi-Fi connectivity
    802.11 B/G/N20/N40
    Channels 1-11@2.4GHz
    Supports WPA/WPA2 safe modes
        SmartConfig mode (for Android and iOS devices)
        Passing the CE, FCC, and SRRC certification
        Working temperature: –20°C to +105°C

  1.2 Major Application Fields
  Intelligent building
  Intelligent home and household appliances
  Healthcare
  Industrial wireless control
  Baby monitors
  Network camera
  Intelligent bus




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2. Module Interfaces


 2.1 Dimensions and Pin Layout
   WR3L provides two rows of pins (2 x 8) with the distance of 2 mm between every two pins.
   WR3L dimensions: 16 mm (W) x 24 mm (L) x 3.3 mm (H) (see figure 2.1)




  2.2 Pin definition
     Table 2.1 describes the common pins.

                              Table 2.1,WR3L pins description

    No.         Symbol      I/OType                         Function


     1            NC            /       Disconnected to be compatible with other modules


     2        GPIOA_22         I/O                          GPIOA_22
     3        CHIP_EN          I/O      External enablement reset pin (valid at low level)
     4        GPIOA_19         I/O                          GPIOA_19
     5        GPIOA_14         I/O           GPIOA_14, used for hardware PWM
     6        GPIOA_15         I/O           GPIOA_15, used for hardware PWM
                                          GPIOA_0, which cannot be pulled up during
     7         GPIOA_0         I/O      power-on and can be configured after power-on. It
                                                   is used for hardware PWM.




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      8            VD33              P           Module power supply pin (3.3 V)
      9            GND               P          Power supply reference ground pin
      10           ADC               AI ADC port, with the maximum input voltage of 5 V
                                         UART_Log_RXD (used for printing the internal
       11        GPIOA_29       I/O
                                                    information of the module)
                                         UART_Log_TXD (used for printing the internal
       12        GPIOA_30       I/O
                                                    information of the module)
       13         GPIOA_5       I/O            GPIOA_5, used for hardware PWM
       14        GPIOA_12       I/O            GPIOA_12, used for hardware PWM
       15          RXD          I/O              UART0_RXD (user’s serial port)
       16           TXD         I/O              UART0_TXD (user’s serial port)
       Note: P indicates power-supply pins, I/O indicates input/output pins, and AI indicates
analog input pins.



3. Electrical Parameters


    3.1 Absolute electrical parameters

                                        Table 3.1,Absolute Parameters

                                                               Minimu     Maximu
                 Parameters                   Description                              Unit
                                                               m value    m value
                                                 Storage
                      Ts                                          –40       125         °C
                                               temperature
                                              Power-supply
                     VDD                                         –0.3       3.6          V
                                                  voltage
           Static electricity voltage            TAMB –
                                                                   -         2          kV
                (human model)                      25°C

           Static electricity voltage           TAMB –
                                                                   -        0.5         kV
               (machine model)                   25°C

    3.2 Electrical Conditions

                                Table 3.2 Normal electrical conditions



      Paramet
                      Description                 Min           Typ          Max          Unit
        ers

                         Working
         Ta                                       –20             -          105             °C
                       temperature


       VDD          Working voltage                3.0            3.3        3.6             V



        VIL        I/O low-level input            –0.3            -       VDD x 0.25         V




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 VIH       I/O high-level input     VDD x 0.75        -               3.6         V

 VOL       I/O low-level output          -            -           VDD x 0.1       V
              I/O high-level
 VOH                                VDD x 0.8         -               VDD         V
                  output

 Imax       I/O drive current            -            -               16         mA


                Input pin
 Cpad                                    -            2                -         pF
               capacitance

 3.3     Wi-Fi TX power consumption

                    Table 3.3 TX power during constant emission



Symbol               Mode                    Power                 Typ           Unit

 IRF             11b 11 Mbit/s               20.63 dBm             287           mA

 IRF             11g 54 Mbit/s               22.2 dBm              255           mA

 IRF           11n BW20 MCS7                 21.27 dBm             244           mA


 IRF            11n BW40 MCS7                20.82 dBm             230           mA



 3.4 Wi-Fi RX power consumption

                       Table 3.4 RX power during constant receiving




           Symbol                 Mode                Typ           Unit


             IRF                CPU sleep              90             mA

             IRF               CPU active             120             mA




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3.5     Power consumption in operating mode
                                     Table 3.5, Module operating current

  Operation
                                 Operating condition, TA=25℃                    Typ        Peak      Unit
   Mode

                          The module is in the EZ state and the Wi-Fi
      EZ mode                                                                   115         125      mA
                                   indicator fast flashes.


                       The module is in the connected state and the Wi-Fi
      Idle mode                                                                  60         209      mA
                                    indicator is steady on.



                       The module is in the connected state and the Wi-Fi
 Working mode                                                                   118         198      mA
                                    indicator is steady on.



 Disconnection          The module is in the disconnected state and the
                                                                                 34         192      mA
     mode                      Wi-Fi indicator is steady off.

  Notes: The peak period is approx. 5us.
  The preceding parameter values vary depending on the firmware functions.

  4. RF Characteristics


         4.1      Basic RF characteristics

                                       Table 4.1,Basic RF characteristics


                  Parameter                                  Description

               Frequency band                        2.412 GHz to 2.462 GHz

                Wi-Fi standard                IEEE 802.11b/g/n20/n40 (channels 1 to 11)
                                     11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11 (Mbit/s) 11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54
               Data transmission
                                     (Mbit/s) 11n: HT20 MCS0 to MCS7 11n: HT40 MCS0 to
                      rate
                                                                MCS7
                 Antenna type                          Onboard PCB antenna




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 4.2      Wi-Fi RX sensitivity
                                      Table 4.2,RX Sensitivity
                       Parameter                                       Min       Typ      Max      Unit
                                                              11
    PER < 8%, RX sensitivity, 802.11b CCK mode                           -        –91       -      dBm
                                                             Mbit/s
                                                              54
   PER < 10%, RX sensitivity, 802.11g OFDM mode                          -        –75       -      dBm
                                                             Mbit/s
   PER < 10%, RX sensitivity, 802.11n OFDM mode              MCS7        -        –72       -      dBm




5. Antenna Information
   5.1 Antenna types
          Only the onboard PCB antenna is used.
    5.2    Antenna interference reduction
       When using an onboard PCB antenna on a Wi-Fi module, make sure that the antenna on
the module is at least 15 mm away from other metal parts to ensure optimal wireless performance.

6. Packaging information and production guidance
    6.1 Mechanical dimensions

                                  Figure 6.1 Module dimensions




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     6.2 Production Instructions
   Storage conditions of a delivered module are as follows:
      1.The anti-moisture bag must be placed in an environment where the temperature is under
30°C and the relative humidity is under 85%.
      2. The shelf life of a dry-packaged product is six months from the date when the product is
packaged and sealed.
   Note:
      1.Throughout the production process, each involved operator must wear an electrostatic
ring.
      2. During the operation, strictly protect the module from water and strains.
     6.3 Recommended Oven Temperature Profile




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 Regulatory Module Integration Instructions

 2.2 List of applicable FCC rules

This device complies with part 15.247 of the FCC Rules.
According to the definition of mobile and fixed device is described in Part 2.1091(b), this device is a
mobile device.

2.3 Summarize the specific operational use conditions

 This module can be used in household electrical appliances as well as lighting

 equipments. The input voltage to the module should be nominally 3.0 to 3.6V VDC ,typical

 value 3.3VDC and the ambient temperature of the module should not exceed 105℃.


 This module using only one kind of antennas with maximum gain is 2.5dBi .Other antenna


 arrangement is not covered by this certification.


 The antenna is not field replaceable. If the antenna needs to be changed, the certification


 should be re-applied.


 2.4 Limited module procedures

  Not applicable

 2.5 Trace antenna designs

  Not applicable

 2.6 RF exposure considerations
 This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
 environment .This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance
 20cm between the radiator& your body. If the device built into a host as a portable usage,
 the additional RF exposure evaluation may be required as specified by§ 2.1093.

 This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
 antenna or transmitter. Country Code selection feature to be disabled for products marketed
 to the US.

 2.7 Antennas

   Module only contains one PCB antenna. No additional external connectors.


                                                          WR3LV1.0.0 User Manual
2.8 Label and compliance information

The outside of final products that contains this module device must display a label

referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as: “Contains

Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2ANDL-WR3L ”,or “Contains FCC ID: 2ANDL-WR3L ”, Any

similar wording that expresses the same meaning may be used.

2.9 Information on test modes and additional testing requirements

  a) The modular transmitter has been fully tested by the module grantee on the required

  number of channels, modulation types, and modes, it should not be necessary for the

  host installer to re-test all the available transmitter modes or settings. It is

  recommended that the host product manufacturer, installing the modular transmitter,

  perform some investigative measurements to confirm that the resulting composite

  system does not exceed the spurious emissions limits or band edge limits (e.g., where a

  different antenna may be causing additional emissions).

  b) The testing should check for emissions that may occur due to the intermixing of

  emissions with the other transmitters, digital circuitry, or due to physical properties of

  the host product (enclosure). This investigation is especially important when integrating

  multiple modular transmitters where the certification is based on testing each of them in

  a stand-alone configuration. It is important to note that host product manufacturers

  should not assume that because the modular transmitter is certified that they do not

  have any responsibility for final product compliance.

  c) If the investigation indicates a compliance concern the host product manufacturer is

  obligated to mitigate the issue. Host products using a modular transmitter are subject to


                                                                   WR3LV1.0.0 User Manual
  all the applicable individual technical rules as well as to the general conditions of

  operation in Sections 15.5, 15.15, and 15.29 to not cause interference. The operator of

  the host product will be obligated to stop operating the device until the interference has

  been corrected

  Below are steps for on test modes:


tx_contin_en 1                // return:wifi tx continuous test!


wifitxout    < parameter 1>      < parameter 2>     < parameter 3>


< parameter 1>:Send channel option and allowed number is 1~11.


< parameter 2>:Send data rate option, the relationship between input parameters and

rates is shown in table 1.


< parameter 3>:Send power attenuation


Table 1: allowed input for speed of receiving or sending data package



            11b mode                            11g mode                      11n mode



    Input         Dial Speed            Input        Dial Speed       Input       Dial Speed



     0x0               1M                0xb               6M         0x10        6.5M / MCS0



     0x1               2M                0xf               9M         0x11        13M / MCS1



     0x2               5.5M              0xa               12M        0x12       19.5M / MCS2


                                                           WR3LV1.0.0 User Manual


    0x3              11M             0xe             18M            0x13        26M / MCS3



                                     0x9             24M            0x14        39M / MCS4



                                     0xd             36M            0x15        52M / MCS5



                                     0x8             48M            0x16       58.5M / MCS6



                                     0xc             54M            0x17        65M / MCS7



cmdstop        // Stop sending data package command


2.10 Additional testing, Part 15 subpart B disclaimer

The final host / module combination need to be evaluated against the FCC Part 15B

criteria for unintentional radiators in order to be properly authorized for operation as a Part

15 digital device.

The host integrator installing this module into their product must ensure that the final

composite product complies with the FCC requirements by a technical assessment or

evaluation to the FCC rules, including the transmitter operation and should refer to

guidance in KDB 996369.

Frequency spectrum to be investigated

For host products with certified modular transmitter, the frequency range of investigation

of the composite system is specified by rule in Sections 15.33(a)(1) through (a)(3), or the

range applicable to the digital device, as shown in Section 15.33(b)(1), whichever is the

higher frequency range of investigation.


                                                           WR3LV1.0.0 User Manual
Operating the host product

When testing the host product, all the transmitters must be operating.The transmitters can

be enabled by using publicly-available drivers and turned on, so the transmitters are

active. In certain conditions it might be appropriate to use a technology-specific call box

(test set) where accessory devices or drivers are not available.

When testing for emissions from the unintentional radiator, the transmitter shall be placed

in the receive mode or idle mode, if possible. If receive mode only is not possible then, the

radio shall be passive (preferred) and/or active scanning. In these cases, this would need

to enable activity on the communication BUS (i.e., PCIe, SDIO, USB) to ensure the

unintentional radiator circuitry is enabled. Testing laboratories may need to add

attenuation or filters depending on the signal strength of any active beacons (if applicable)

from the enabled radio(s). See ANSI C63.4, ANSI C63.10 and ANSI C63.26 for further

general testing details.

The product under test is set into a link/association with a partnering WLAN device, as per

the normal intended use of the product. To ease testing, the product under test is set to

transmit at a high duty cycle, such as by sending a file or streaming some media content.

FCC Statement

Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for

compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device complies

with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)

This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any

interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.



Document Created: 2019-06-08 10:32:46
Document Modified: 2019-06-08 10:32:46

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