Test Report - DFS

FCC ID: 2AH3ORCE20

Test Report

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FCCID_3950967

S
                     RADIO DFS TEST REPORT
T                                      Report No:STS1807108W05


S                                                      Issued for

                                                 Rapsodo Pte Ltd


               Block 67, Ayer Rajah Crescent, #04-10, Singapore 139950




L                       Product Name:            Rapsodo Compute Engine




A                          Brand Name:

                          Model Name:
                                                 Rapsodo

                                                 RCE2.0




B
                          Series Model:          N/A

                                  FCC ID:        2AH3ORCE20

                        Test Standard:           FCC Part 15.407




    Any reproduction of this document must be done in full. No single part of this document may be reproduced without
    permission from STS, All Test Data Presented in this report is only applicable to presented Test sample.

    Shenzhen STS Test Services Co., Ltd.
    1/F., Building B, Zhuoke Science Park, No.190, Chongqing Road,
    Fuyong Street, Bao’an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
    TEL: +86-755 3688 6288 FAX: +86-755 3688 6277 E-mail:sts@stsapp.com


                                                                Page 2 of 27                  Report No.: STS1807108W05


                                              TEST REPORT CERTIFICATION

Applicant’s name ................. : Rapsodo Pte Ltd

Address ................................. : Block 67, Ayer Rajah Crescent, #04-10, Singapore 139950

Manufacture's Name ............ : Rapsodo Pte Ltd

Address ................................. : Block 67, Ayer Rajah Crescent, #04-10, Singapore 139950

Product description

Product Name ........................ : Rapsodo Compute Engine

Brand Name ......................... : Rapsodo

Model Name .......................... : RCE2.0

Series Model .......................... : N/A

Test Standards ..................... : FCC Part 15.407
                                  905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures New Rules v02
Test procedure                    905462 D03 UNII Clients Without Radar Detection New Rules
                                  v01r02
This device described above has been tested by STS, and the test results show that the
equipment under test (EUT) is in compliance with the FCC&IC requirements. And it is applicable
only to the tested sample identified in the report.
This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of STS, this
document only be altered or revised by STS, personal only, and shall be noted in the revision of
the document.
Date of Test ............................................ :

Date (s) of performance of tests ............. :                 11 July 2018~24 July 2018

Date of Issue ........................................... :      25 July 2018

Test Result ............................................... :    Pass




                        Testing Engineer                :

                                                                           ( Chris chen )


                        Technical Manager               :

                                                                               ( Sean she )

                        Authorized Signatory :

                                                                                 (Vita Li)


                              Page 3 of 27       Report No.: STS1807108W05


                             Table of Contents

1. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS                                           5
  1.1 TEST FACTORY                                                   5
  1.2 MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY                                        5

2. GENERAL INFORMATION                                               6
  2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF EUT                                     6
  2.2 TEST CONDITIONS AND CHANNEL                                    8
  2.3 DFS MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTATION                               10
  2.4 EQUIPMENTS LIST FOR ALL TEST ITEMS                            11

3. DFS PARAMETERS                                                   12
  3.1 DFS PARAMETERS                                                12
  3.2 DFS –TEST RESULTS                                             16


                             Page 4 of 27                 Report No.: STS1807108W05

                            Revision History

Rev.   Issue Date       Report NO.          Effect Page           Contents
00     25 July 2018   STS1807108W05            ALL               Initial Issue


                                           Page 5 of 27                 Report No.: STS1807108W05


 1. SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS
 Test procedures according to the technical standards:KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance
 Procedures New Rules v02 and 905462 D03 UNII Clients Without Radar Detection New Rules
 v01r02

                                             Part 15.407
                                                Operational Mode
                Requirement                                                       RESULTS
                                              Master           Client
          Non-Occupancy Period                  Yes             Yes                  Pass
         DFS Detection Threshold                Yes         Not required         Not required
      Channel Availability Check Time           Yes         Not required         Not required
    Channel Closing Transmission Time           Yes             Yes                  Pass
            Channel Move Time                   Yes             Yes                  Pass
         U-NII Detection Bandwidth              Yes         Not required         Not required




1.1 TEST FACTORY

Shenzhen STS Test Services Co., Ltd.
Add. : 1/F., Building B, Zhuoke Science Park, No.190, Chongqing Road,
Fuyong Street, Bao’an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
CNAS Registration No.: L7649; FCC Registration No.: 625569

IC Registration No.: 12108A; A2LA Certificate No.: 4338.01;



1.2 MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY

The reported uncertainty of measurement y ± U,where expended uncertainty U is based on a
standard uncertainty multiplied by a coverage factor of    k=2,providing a level of confidence of
approximately 95 %。


          No.     Item                                                         Uncertainty

           1      DFS Threshold (radiated)                                     ±1.50dB

           2      DFS Threshold (conducted)                                    ±1.45dB

           7      Temperature                                                  ±0.5°C

           8      Humidity                                                     ±2%


                                            Page 6 of 27               Report No.: STS1807108W05



2. GENERAL INFORMATION
2.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF EUT
  Product Name             Rapsodo Compute Engine
  Brand Name               Rapsodo
  Model Name               RCE2.0
  Series Model             N/A
  Model Difference         N/A
                           The EUT is Rapsodo Compute Engine
                                           802.11a/n/ac(HT20):5260 MHz -5320 MHz
                                               802.11a/n/ac(HT40):5270 MHz -5310 MHz
                            Operation          802.11ac(HT80) 5290MHz
                            Frequency:         802.11a/n/ac(HT20):5500 MHz -5700 MHz
                                               802.11a/n/ac(HT40):5510 MHz -5670 MHz
                                             802.11ac(HT80) 5530MHz-5610MHz
  Product Description                        802.11a(OFDM):BPSK,QPSK,16-QAM,64-QAM
                           Modulation Type: 802.11n(OFDM):BPSK,QPSK,16-QAM,64-QAM
                                             802.11ac(OFDM):BPSK,QPSK,16-QAM,64-QAM
                           Number Of
                                             Please see Note 2.
                           Channel
                           Antenna           Ant A:4.5dBi
                           Gain(Peak)        Ant B:4.5dBi
                           Based on the application, features, or specification exhibited in
                           User’s Manual, the EUT is considered as an ITE/Computing Device.
                           More details of EUT technical specification, please refer to the User’s
                           Manual.
  Channel List             Refer to below
  Sub-class                H01
                           Power supply and ADP(rating):
  Adapter                  Input: AC 100V-240V, 50/60Hz, 0.5A
                           Output: DC 5V/3A, 9V/2A, 12V/1.5A
                           Battery(rating):
                           Rated Voltage: 3.7V
  Battery
                           Charge Limit: 4.2V
                           Capacity :6900mAh
  Hardware version
                           AP6356S
  number
  Software version
                           fw_bcm4356a2_ag_mfg.bin
  number
Note:
1 For a more detailed features description, please refer to the manufacturer’s specifications or
. the User’s Manual.


                                           Page 7 of 27                    Report No.: STS1807108W05

2
                              Channel List for 802.11a/n/ac (HT20)
                Frequency             Frequency Cha Frequency                               Frequency
    Channel                 Channel                                            Channel
                  (MHz)                  (MHz)       nnel     (MHz)                           (MHz)
      52            5260      56            5280          60        5300          64            5320


                               Channel List for 802.11n/ac (HT40)
                Frequency             Frequency Chan Frequency                              Frequency
    Channel                 Channel                                            Channel
                  (MHz)                 (MHz)         nel     (MHz)                           (MHz)
      54            5270      62            5310


                              Channel List for 802.11a/n/ac (HT20)
                Frequency             Frequency Chan Frequency                              Frequency
    Channel                 Channel                                            Channel
                  (MHz)                  (MHz)        nel      (MHz)                          (MHz)
     100            5500      104           5520          108       5540         112            5560

      116           5580      120           5600          124       5620         128            5640

     132            5660      136           5680          140       5700



                              Channel List for 802.11 n/ac (HT40)
            Channel             Frequency                Channel                       Frequency
                                  (MHz)                                                  (MHz)
              102                   5510                         110                     5550

              134                   5670


                                      For 802.11ac (HT80)

            Channel            Freq.(MHz)                       Channel                Freq.(MHz)

              58                    5290                         106                      5530

                                                                 122                      5610


                                         Page 8 of 27                     Report No.: STS1807108W05

3.EQUIPMENT UNDER TEST (EUT) DETAILS
The manufacturer declared values for the EUT operational characteristics that affect DFS
are as follows
Operating Modes (5250 – 5350 MHz, 5470 – 5725 MHz)
    Master Device
    Client Device (no In Service Monitoring, no Ad-Hoc mode)
    Client Device with In-Service Monitoring

Antenna Gains / EIRP (5250 – 5350 MHz, 5470 – 5725 MHz)

                             5250 – 5350 MHz                         5470 – 5725 MHz
                                                                5580MHz
                   5300MHz (HT20)      5290MHz(HT80)                          5610MHz(HT80)
                                                                 (HT20)
 Lowest Antenna
                          4.5                 4.5                   4.5                 4.5
   Gain (dBi)
     Highest
  Antenna Gain            4.5                 4.5                   4.5                 4.5
      (dBi)
  DFS Detection
    Threshold                   -62+1=-61                                   -62+1=-61
     (dBm)




Channel Protocol
   IP Based
   Frame Based
   OTHER_____________________

The EUT did not require modifications during testing in order to comply with the requirements of
the standard(s) referenced in this test report.


2.2 TEST CONDITIONS AND CHANNEL

                                                Normal Test Conditions

       Temperature                                      15°C – 35°C

    Relative Humidity                                   20% - 75%

      Supply Voltage                                     DC 3.7V




                                    Channel List for 802.11ac

    Band Frequency                 EUT Channel                        Test Frequency (MHz)

                                       CH60                                    5300
         Band 2
                                       CH58                                    5290


                                       Page 9 of 27               Report No.: STS1807108W05



                                  Channel List for 802.11ac

    Band Frequency               EUT Channel                    Test Frequency (MHz)

                                     CH116                              5580
         Band 3
                                     CH122                              5610


Note: (1) The measurements are performed at the lowest available channels.


                                             Page 10 of 27                   Report No.: STS1807108W05


2.3 DFS MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTATION

a. RADAR GENERATION SYSTEM
An Agilent PSG is used as the radar-generating source. The integral arbitrary waveform generators are
programmed using Agilent’s “Pulse Building” software and Elliott custom software to produce the
required waveforms, with the capability to produce both unmodulated and modulated (FM Chirp) pulses.
Where there are multiple values for a specific radar parameter then the software selects a value at
random and, for FCC tests,the software verifies that the resulting waveform is truly unique.

With the exception of the hopping waveforms required by the FCC’s rules (see below),the radar
generator is set to a single frequency within the radar detection bandwidth of the EUT.

Frequency hopping radar waveforms are simulated using a time domain model. A randomly hopping
sequence algorithm (which uses each channel in the hopping radar’s range once in a hopping
sequence) generates a hop sequence. A segment of the first 100 elements of the hop sequence are
then examined to determine if it contains one or more frequencies within the radar detection bandwidth
of the EUT. If it does not then the first element of the segment is discarded and the next frequency in the
sequence is added. The process repeats until a valid segment is produced. The radar system is then
programmed to produce bursts at time slots coincident with the frequencies within the segment that fall
in the detection bandwidth. The frequency of the generator is stepped in 1 MHz increments across the
EUT’s detection range.

The radar signal level is verified during testing using a CW signal with the AGC function switched on.
Correction factors to account for the fact that pulses are generated with the AGC functions switched off
are measured annually and an offset is used to account for this in the software.The generator output is
connected to the coupling port of the conducted set-up or to the radar-generating antenna.



b. CHANNEL MONITORING SYSTEM
Channel monitoring is achieved using a spectrum analyzer and digital storage
oscilloscope. The analyzer is configured in a zero-span mode, center frequency set to the
radar waveform’s frequency or the center frequency of the EUT’s operating channel.
The IF output of the analyzer is connected to one input of the oscilloscope and analyzer.

A signal generator output is set to send either the modulating signal directly or a pulse gate with an
output pulse co-incident with each radar pulse. This output is connected to a second input on the
oscilloscope and the oscilloscope displays both the channel traffic (via the if input) and the radar pulses
on its display.

For in service monitoring tests the analyzer sweep time is set to > 20 seconds and the
oscilloscope is configured with a data record length of 10 seconds for the short duration
and frequency hopping waveforms, 20 seconds for the long duration waveforms. Both
instruments are set for a single acquisition sequence. The analyzer is triggered 500ms
before the start of the waveform and the oscilloscope is triggered directly by the
modulating pulse train. Timing measurements for aggregate channel transmission time
and channel move time are made from the oscilloscope data, with the end of the
waveform clearly identified by the pulse train on one trace. The analyzer trace data is
used to confirm that the last transmission occurred within the 10-second record of the


                                            Page 11 of 27                  Report No.: STS1807108W05

oscilloscope. If necessary the record length of the oscilloscope is expanded to capture
the last transmission on the channel prior to the channel move.

Channel availability check time timing plots are made using the analyzer. The analyzer is triggered at
start of the EUT’s channel availability check and used to verify that the EUT does not transmit when
radar is applied during the check time.

The analyzer detector and oscilloscope sampling mode is set to peak detect for all plots.




2.4 EQUIPMENTS LIST FOR ALL TEST ITEMS

 Kind of Equipment     Manufacturer      Type No.        Serial No.    Last calibration     Calibrated until

  Signal Generator        Agilent       M11C182A       MY46240556         2017.10.15          2018.10.14

   Signal Analyzer        Agilent         N9020A       MY49100060         2017.10.15          2018.10.14

                        Rio tinto in
      Coupler                           ZFSC-2-11           15542         2017.10.15          2018.10.14
                        overseas
                        Rio tinto in
      Coupler                           ZN2PD-9G       SF078500430        2017.10.15          2018.10.14
                        overseas

     Attenuator             HP             8494B          DC-18G          2017.10.15          2018.10.14

       Router            TP-LINK        TL-WR885N 1125074010735             N.C.R               N.C.R

         PC                 HP           500-320cx     4CV428DQYN           N.C.R               N.C.R


                                         Page 12 of 27                 Report No.: STS1807108W05


3. DFS PARAMETERS
3.1 DFS PARAMETERS

Table 1: Applicability of DFS Requirements Prior to Use of a Channel




Table 2: Applicability of DFS requirements during normal operation


                                       Page 13 of 27               Report No.: STS1807108W05


Table 3: DFS Detection Thresholds for Master Devices and Client Devices With Radar Detection




Table 4: DFS Response Requirement Values


                                          Page 14 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05


Table 5 – Short Pulse Radar Test Waveforms




Table 5a - Pulse Repetition Intervals Values for Test A







                                        Page 15 of 27               Report No.: STS1807108W05


The aggregate is the average of the percentage of successful detections of Short Pulse Radar
Types 1-4. For example, the following table indicates how to compute the aggregate of percentage
of successfuldetections.




Long Pulse Radar Test Waveform
Table 6 – Long Pulse Radar Test Waveform




Figure 1 provides a graphical representation of the Long Pulse Radar Test Waveform.




Table 7 – Frequency Hopping Radar Test Waveform


                                          Page 16 of 27               Report No.: STS1807108W05


3.2 DFS –TEST RESULTS
3.2.1 TEST RESULTS– FCC Part 15.407 CLIENT DEVICE



                     FCC Part 15.407 Client Device Test Result Summary
                     Radar        Radar        Measured
   Description                                              Requirement   Test Data    Status
                     Type       Frequency       Value
                                             Band 2

 Channel closing                   5300         220ms
                        0                                     <260ms        3.3.4     Complies
transmission time                  5290         240ms

  Channel move                     5300         0.543s
                        0                                      <10s         3.3.4     Complies
      time                         5290         0.578s
                                              not be less
                                   5300        than 30
 Non-Occupancy                                 Minutes
                        0                                   30 Minutes      3.3.4     Complies
     Period                                   not be less
                                   5290        than 30
                                               Minutes
                                             Band 3

 Channel closing                   5580         240ms
                        0                                     <260ms        3.3.4     Complies
transmission time                  5610         240ms

  Channel move                     5580         0.486s
                        0                                      <10s         3.3.4     Complies
      time                         5610         0.593s
                                              not be less
                                   5580        than 30
 Non-Occupancy                                 Minutes
                        0                                   30 Minutes      3.3.4     Complies
     Period                                   not be less
                                   5610        than 30
                                               Minutes

Notes:
1) Tests were performed using the conduction test method.
2) Channel availability check, detection threshold and non-occupancy period are not applicable to
  client devices.

3.2.2 DFS MEASUREMENT METHODS

a. DFS – CHANNEL CLOSING TRANSMISSION TIME AND CHANNEL MOVE TIME
Channel Move Time and the Channel Closing Transmission Time should be performed with Radar
Type 0. The measurement timing begins at the end of the Radar Type 0 burst.
The Channel Closing Transmission Time is comprised of 200 milliseconds starting at the
beginning of the Channel Move Time plus any additional intermittent control signals required to
facilitate a Channel move (an aggregate of 60 milliseconds) during the remainder of the 10 second
period. The aggregate duration of control signals will not count quiet periods in between
transmissions.


                                           Page 17 of 27                 Report No.: STS1807108W05


b.DFS – CHANNEL NON-OCCUPANCY AND VERIFICATION OF PASSIVE SCANNING
Non-occupancy Period. A channel that has been flagged as containing a radar system, either by a
channel availability check or in-service monitoring, is subject to a non-occupancy period of at least
30 minutes. The non-occupancy period starts at the time when the radar system is detected.

c. CHANNEL AVAILABILITY CHECK TIME
Channel Availability Check Time. A U-NII device shall check if there is a radar system already
operating on the channel before it can initiate a transmission on a channel and when it has to
move to a new channel. The U-NII device may start using the channel if no radar signal with a
power level greater than the interference threshold values listed in paragraph (h)(2) of this section,
is detected within 60 seconds.
d. CONTROL (TPC)
Compliance with the transmit power control requirements for devices is demonstrated through
measurements showing multiple power levels and manufacturer statements explaining how the
power control is implemented.

e. DETECTION PROBABILITY / SUCCESS RATE
During the U-NII Detection Bandwidth detection test, radar type 0 should be used. For each
frequency step the minimum percentage of detection is 90 percent. Measurements are performed
with no data traffic. Minimum 100% of the U-NII 99% transmission power bandwidth.
f. NON- OCCUPANCY PERIOD
During the 30 minutes observation time, UUT did not make any transmissions on a channel after a
radar signal was detected on that channel by either the Channel Availability Check or the
In-Service Monitoring
3.2.3 DFS CONDUCTION TEST METHOD


                                          Page 18 of 27                Report No.: STS1807108W05

a. The signal level of the simulated waveform is set to a reference level equal to the
   threshold level (plus 1dB if testing against FCC requirements). Lower levels may also be
   applied on request of the manufacturer.
   The signal level is verified by measuring the CW signal level at the coupling point to the
   RDD antenna port. The radar signal level is calculated from the measured level, R (dBm)
   and the lowest gain antenna assembly intended for use with the RDD
   If both master and client devices have radar detection capability then the radar level at
   the non RDD is verified to be at least 20dB below the threshold level to ensure that any
   responses are due to the RDD detecting radar.
   The antenna connected to the channel monitoring subsystem is positioned to allow both
   master and client transmissions to be observed, with the level of the EUT’s transmissions
   between 6 and 10dB higher than those from the other device.




b.Set-upB is a set-up whereby the UUT is an RLAN device operating in slave mode, with or
without RadarInterference Detection function. This set-up also contains an RLAN device operating
in master mode. The radar test signals are injected into the master device. The UUT (slave
device)is associated with the master device.Figure 5 shows an example for Set-up B. The set-up
usedshall be documented in the test report.


                                                                      Page 19 of 27             Report No.: STS1807108W05


3.2.4 DFS Test Data

                                                                         Band 2

              HT20 Channel move time & Channel Closing Transmission Time for Type 0 radar.




                               Radar Signal



                               Channel Closing Transmission Time

                                           EUT Transsmission




                                                  Channel move time




Note:
Dwell (20 ms)= Sweep Time (20010 ms) / Sweep Point Bins (1001)
Channel Closing Transmission Time (200 + 20 ms) = 200 + Number (1) X Dwell (20 ms) < 260ms

                                                     HT20 / Non- Occupancy Period




                          Radar Signal



                        EUT Transmission



                                                                                  Noise Floor




                                                                          30min


                                                                   Page 20 of 27             Report No.: STS1807108W05


              HT80 Channel move time & Channel Closing Transmission Time for Type 0 radar.




                          Radar Signal




                            Channel Closing Transmission Time

                                         EUT Transsmission




                                               Channel move time




Note:
Dwell (20 ms)= Sweep Time (20010 ms) / Sweep Point Bins (1001)
Channel Closing Transmission Time (200 + 40 ms) = 200 + Number (2) X Dwell (20 ms) < 260ms



                                                   HT80 / Non- Occupancy Period




                          Radar Signal



                          EUT Transmision



                                                                               Noise Floor




                                                                     30min


                                                                      Page 21 of 27             Report No.: STS1807108W05


                                                                         Band 3

              HT20 Channel move time & Channel Closing Transmission Time for Type 0 radar.




                               Radar Signal



                               Channel Closing Transmission Time

                                           EUT Transsmission




                                                  Channel move time




Note:
Dwell (20 ms)= Sweep Time (20010 ms) / Sweep Point Bins (1001)
Channel Closing Transmission Time (200 + 40 ms) = 200 + Number (2) X Dwell (20 ms) < 260ms

                                                     HT20 / Non- Occupancy Period




                          Radar Signal



                        EUT Transmission



                                                                                  Noise Floor




                                                                          30min


                                                                     Page 22 of 27             Report No.: STS1807108W05


              HT80 Channel move time & Channel Closing Transmission Time for Type 0 radar.




                            Radar Signal




                              Channel Closing Transmission Time

                                           EUT Transsmission




                                                 Channel move time




Note:
Dwell (20 ms)= Sweep Time (20010 ms) / Sweep Point Bins (1001)
Channel Closing Transmission Time (200 + 40 ms) = 200 + Number (2) X Dwell (20 ms) < 260ms



                                                     HT80 / Non- Occupancy Period




                            Radar Signal




                       EUT Transmision


                                                                                 Noise Floor




                                                                       30min


                             Page 23 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05

Radar waveform calibration
                                 Type 0




                                Type 1


Page 24 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05


    Type 2




   Type 3


Page 25 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05


    Type 4




   Type 5


Page 26 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05


    Type 6


                                Page 27 of 27   Report No.: STS1807108W05


3.2.5 DFS Test photo




                       ※※※※※END OF THE REPORT※※※※※



Document Created: 2018-08-03 01:16:39
Document Modified: 2018-08-03 01:16:39

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