DFS Test Report

FCC ID: 2AEUPBHARG051

Test Report

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FCCID_4487529

(    ntl                                                                                             Report Number: 1909FRA14
    \-’                                                                                                                     Rev.00




                                                   DFS Test Report



    Applicant                         :    Ring LLC

    Product Type                      :    Video Doorbell 3

    Trade Name                        :    Ring

    Model Number                      : 5UM6ES5

    Applicable Standard               _:   FCC 47 CFR PART 15 SUBPART E
                                           ANSI C63.10:2013


    Receive Date                      :    Sep. 02, 2019

    Test Period                       :    Sep. 12 ~Sep. 17, 2019

    Issue Date                        :    Sep. 20, 2019



                                                               Issue by

    A Test Lab Techno Corp.                                                                         a\C77                   >
    No. 140—1, Changan Street, Bade District,                                                     ifik @
                                                                                                  ys
    Tacyuan City 33465, Taiwan (R.O0.C.)                                                          "”fiffi.\\fl\\*\ patyamemes
    Tel : +886—3—2710188 / Fax : +886—3—2710190


    Taiwan Accreditation Foundation accreditation number: 1330
    Test Firm MRA designation number: TWOO10
    Note:
    1:The test results are valid only for.samples provided by customers and under the test conditions described. in this report.
    2.This report shall not be reproduced except in full, without the written approval of A Test. Lab Technology Corporation.
    3.The relevant. information. is provided by customers in this test report. According to the correctness, appropriateness. or
      completeness of the information provided by the customer, if there is any doubt .or error. in the information which affects
     the validity. of the test results, the laboratory does not.take the responsibility.




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                                                      Report Number: 1909FR14
                                                                        Rev.00




                                  Revision History
Rev.    Issue Date                        Revisions        Revised By
00     Sep. 20, 2019   Initial Issue                         Nina Lin




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(     ntl                                                                                    Report Number: 1909FR14
                                                                                                                    Rev.00




                          Verification of Compliance
                                                                                    Issued Date: Sep. 20, 2019
     Applicant                     :    Ring LLC

     Product Type                  :    Video Doorbell 3

     Trade Name                    :    Ring

     Model Number                  «_   SUM6ES

     FCC ID                        :    2AEUPBHARGOS

     EUT Rated Voltage             :    AC 8—24 V, 50/60 Hz, 200 mA

     Test Voltage                  :    _AC 24 V

     Applicable Standard           .    FCC 47 CFR PART 15 SUBPART E
                                        ANSI C63.10:2013

     Test Result                   :    Complied


     Performing Lab.               _A Test Lab Techno Corp.                                  #": @
                                        No. 140—1, Changan Street, Bade District, i'/agfg?‘                          l
                                        Taoyuan City 33465, Taiwan (R.O.C.)      Aaltebst®                   1830
                                        Tel : +886—3—2710188 / Fax : +886—3—2710190
                                        Taiwan Accreditation Foundation accreditation number: 1330
                                        http:/Avww.atl—lab.com.tw/e—index.htm




    A Test Lab Techno Corp. tested the above equipment in accordance with the requirements set forth in the above
    standards. All indications of Pass/Fail in this report are opinions expressed by A Test Lab Techno Corp. based on
    interpretations and/or observations of test results. The test results show that the equipment tested is capable of
    demonstrating compliance with the requirements as documented in this report.



                                          j         [                                        |
       p roved
     Approved B    By          :
                                        hy L    [            Reviewed B
                                                                            Y            :
                                                                                             |4en Ton
     (Manager)                            (Fly Lu)           (Testing Engineer)                  (Ken Yang)




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                                                                                                          Report Number: 1909FR14
                                                                                                                            Rev.00




                                                   TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 EUT Description................................................................................................................ 5
2 Test Methodology ............................................................................................................. 7
3 Dynamic Frequency Selection ........................................................................................ 8
  3.1. Limits .......................................................................................................................... 8
  3.2. Test and Measurement System ................................................................................ 12
  3.3. Test Instruments ....................................................................................................... 13
4 Test Methodology ........................................................................................................... 14
  4.1. Mode of Operation .................................................................................................... 14
  4.2. EUT Test Step........................................................................................................... 14
  4.3. Test Site Environment............................................................................................... 14
5 Test Results .................................................................................................................... 15
  5.1. Radar Waveforms and Traffic ................................................................................... 15
  5.2. Channel Move Time and Channel Closing Transmission Time................................. 19
  5.3. Non-Occupancy Period ............................................................................................ 22
  5.4. Non-Associated Test................................................................................................. 23




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        fltl                                                                          Report Number: 1900FR 14
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    1    EUT Description
         [Applcant              Ring LLC
          oncen                 1523 26tn Street, Santa Monica CA 90404, United States
         Menutact               Ring Inc.
           mneoter              1523 26th Street, Sente Monica CA 90404, United States
         Product Type           Video Doorbell 3
         Trade Name             Ring
         Mode! Number           sumses
         rceip                  2acupeHancos:
                                                Frequency Band                  Frequency
                                                                                     tisRange     Number
                                                                                                  Crameleof
                                                              U—NII Bana tA       5260— 5320          3
                                iEEE 802.t1a
                                                              U—NII Band I—G      500— 5720          a
         Operate Frequency                                    U—NII Band tA       seso— 5320          3
                                1EEE 802. in 5 GHz 20 MHz
                                                              U—NII Band I—G      500— 5720          a
                                                              UNII Band ieA       Ser0— 5310          2
                                IEEE 802.11n5 GHz 40 Mz
                                                              UNII Band 16        Se10— 5710         a
         Medulation Type        orpm
         Equipment Type (DFS)   Glent without rader detection
                                  ANT              Mode! Number                   Tyse          Max.
                                                                                                  tdsGain
         Antenna information     aNT—0       RepoasoiorsemLesor                PCB Antenna         5.22
                                 NTA       Repoasoiorsemesos                   PGB Antenna         s2s
         Antenna Delivery       17x
         Operate Temp. Range    20 ~ 50 °C




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                                                                                     Report Number: 1900FR 14
@l                                                                                                     Rev.00
                tems                                                  Description
  Communication Mode                    NP Based (Load Based)                CFrame Based
  TPC Function                          Cwih Tro                             RM7thout TPC
  Westher Band (5600 — 5650 MHz)        BV $600 — 5650 Mz                    CWithout 600 — 5650 MHz
  Beamforming Function                  CWith Beamforming                 RNVithout Beamforming
                                        Coutdoor eecess point
                                        indoor acsess point
  Equipment Type
                                        CF ied pointo—point access points
                                        RCiient devices
                                        CMaster
                                        CCientwith reder detection
                                        ICent without radar detection
  Opereting mode
                                        CAHoo
                                        Cndge
                                        CvesH
  TestAP FoC ID                         preisioosie
 Nete DFS controls (nardware or softwere} related to radar detection are NOT accessible t the user.
 Menufacturerstatement confiming thatinformation regarding the paremeters of he detected Redar Waveforms is not
 available tothe end user.
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                                                                              Report Number: 1909FR14
                                                                                                Rev.00



2   Test Methodology
    The tests documented in this report were performed in accordance with ANSI C63.10-2013, FCC CFR
    47 Part 2, FCC CFR 47 Part 15.

    The tests documented in this report were performed in accordance with FCC KDB request:
        FCC KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures New Rules v02
        FCC KDB 905462 D03 UNII Clients Without Radar Detection New Rules v01r02




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        fltl                                                                                        Report Number: 1900FR 14
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    3      Dynamic Frequency Selection
    3.1.   Limits
           §15.407 (h) and FCC KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures New Rules v02 Compliance
           measurement procedures for unlicensed—national information infrastructure deveies operating in the
           5250—5350 MHZ and 5470—5725 MHZ bands incorporating dynamic frequency selection
                               Table 1: Applicability of DFS Requirements Prior to Use of a Channel
                                                                            Operstional Mose
            Requirement                                                                Clent                     Cient
                                                             Master               (without redar         (with redar detection)
                                                                                    detection )
            Non—Occupancy Period                              Ves                   Notrequred                    Ves
            DFS Detection Threshald                           Yes                   Notrequired                  Yes
            Chamel Availabiity Check Time                     Yes                   Notrequired              Notrequired
            U—Hl Detection Bandwicth                          Yes                   Notrequired                   Yes
                                Table 2: Applicability of DFS requirements during normal operation
                                                                             Operational Mode
            Requirement                                   Master Device or Client
                                                           With Redar Detection                Client without Redar Detection
            DFS Detection Threshold                                   Yes                              Notrequired
            Channel Closing Transmission Time                         Yes                                  Yes
            Chamnel Move Time                                         Yes                                  Yes
            U—hill Detection Bandwicth                                Yes                              Notrequired
            Additional requirements for devices with      Master Device or Client
            mutisle bandwicth modes                        WWith Redar Detection               Cent wihout Redar Detection
            U—Hl Detection
            Statisical      Bandwicth
                       Performance      and
                                    Chack              All BW modes must be tested                     Not required
            Channel Mave Time and Channel               Test using widest BW mode          Test using the widest BW mode
            Closing Trensmission Time                               available                       available forthe lnk
            All other tests                                Any single BW mode                          Notrequired
            Note Frequencies selected for statistical performance check (Section 7 8.4) should include several fequencies
                 within the redar detection bandvidth and frequencies neer the edge of the rader detection bandwicth, For
                 802.11 devices itis suggested to select frequencies in all 20 MHz channel blocks and a nul frequencies
                 between the bonded 20 Wz channel blacks
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                                                                                     Report Number: 1909FR14
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     Table 3: DFS Detection Thresholds for Master Devices and Client Devices With Radar Detection
Maximum Transmit Power                                                    Value (See Notes 1,2 and 3)
EIRP ≥ 200 milliwatt                                                                 -64 dBm
EIRP < 200 milliwatt and
                                                                                        -62 dBm
Power spectral density < 10 dBm/MHz
EIRP < 200 milliwatt that do not meet the power spectral
                                                                                        -64 dBm
density requirement
Note 1: This is the level at the input of the receiver assuming a 0 dBi receive antenna.
Note 2: Throughout these test procedures an additional 1 dB has been added to the amplitude of the test
        transmission waveforms to account for variations in measurement equipment. This will ensure that the
        test signal is at or above the detection threshold level to trigger a DFS response.
Note 3: EIRP is based on the highest antenna gain. For MIMO devices refer to FCC KDB Publication 662911
        D01.


                                  Table 4: DFS Response Requirement Values
Parameter                                                                    Value
Non-occupancy period                                                  Minimum 30 minutes
Channel Availability Check Time                                            60 seconds
                                                                               10 seconds
Channel Move Time
                                                                               See Note 1.
                                                         200 milliseconds + an aggregate of 60 milliseconds over
Channel Closing Transmission Time                                      remaining 10 second period.
                                                                           See Notes 1 and 2.
                                                          Minimum 100 % of the U-NII 99 % transmission power
U-NII Detection Bandwidth
                                                                         bandwidth. See Note 3.
Note 1: Channel Move Time and the Channel Closing Transmission Time should be performed with Radar Type
        0. The measurement timing begins at the end of the Radar Type 0 burst.
Note 2: The Channel Closing Transmission Time is comprised of 200 milliseconds starting at the beginning of the
        Channel Move Time plus any additional intermittent control signals required to facilitate a Channel move
        (an aggregate of 60 milliseconds) during the remainder of the 10 second period. The aggregate duration
        of control signals will not count quiet periods in between transmissions.
Note 3: During the U-NII Detection Bandwidth detection test, radar type 0 should be used. For each frequency
        step the minimum percentage of detection is 90 percent. Measurements are performed with no data
        traffic.




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                                Table 5: Short Pulse Radar Test Waveforms

                                                                             Minimum
                                                                                               Minimum
                  Pulse Width           PRI               Number of        Percentage of
  Radar Type                                                                                   Number of
                    (μsec)             (μsec)              Pulses           Successful
                                                                                                 Trials
                                                                             Detection

       0               1                1428                  18            See Note 1         See Note 1

       1               1         Test A: 15 unique                             60 %                30
                                PRI values randomly
                                selected from the list
                                 of 23 PRI values in
                                      Table 5a
                                 Test B: 15 unique
                                PRI values randomly
                                 selected within the
                                 range of 518-3066
                                     μsec, with a
                                minimum increment
                                of 1 μsec, excluding
                                PRI values selected
                                      in Test A
       2              1-5             150-230               23-29              60 %                30
       3              6-10            200-500               16-18              60 %                30
       4             11-20            200-500               12-16              60 %                30
Aggregate (Radar Types 1-4)                                                    80 %                120
Note 1: Short Pulse Radar Type 0 should be used for the detection bandwidth test, channel move time, and
        channel closing time tests.




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                          Table 5a: Pulse Repetition Intervals Values for Test A

    Pulse Repetition Frequency         Pulse Repetition Frequency            Pulse Repetition Interval
             Number                       (Pulses Per Second)                    (Microseconds)

               1                                 1930.5                                 518
               2                                 1858.7                                 538
               3                                 1792.1                                 558
               4                                 1730.1                                 578
               5                                 1672.2                                 598
               6                                 1618.1                                 618
               7                                 1567.4                                 638
               8                                 1519.8                                 658
               9                                 1474.9                                 678
               10                                1432.7                                 698
               11                                1392.8                                 718
               12                                 1355                                  738
               13                                1319.3                                 758
               14                                1285.3                                 778
               15                                1253.1                                 798
               16                                1222.5                                 818
               17                                1193.3                                 838
               18                                1165.6                                 858
               19                                 1139                                  878
               20                                1113.6                                 898
               21                                1089.3                                 918
               22                                1066.1                                 938
               23                                326.2                                  3066


                               Table 6 – Long Pulse Radar Test Signal
                        Pulses    Pulse     Chirp                 Minimum Percentage
Radar                                                                                           Minimum
              Bursts     per      Width    Width     PRI (µsec)       of Successful
Waveform                                                                                         Trials
                        Burst    (µsec)    (MHz)                        Detection
5              8-20      1-3     50-100     5-20     1000-2000            80 %                      30


                           Table 7 – Frequency Hopping Radar Test Signal
              Pulse               Burst    Pulses    Hopping    Minimum Percentage
Radar                    PRI                                                                    Minimum
              Width              Length     per       Rate           of Successful
Waveform                (µsec)                                                                   Trials
              (µsec)              (ms)      Hop       (kHz)            Detection
6               1        333       300       9        0.333              70 %                       30




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    3.2.     Test and Measurement System
    3.2.1.   Setup for Client with injection at the Master

             Example Radiated Setup where UUT is a Client and Radar Test Waveforms are injected into the Master



               Radar Test                                                                        1O
               Signal Generator                                                                        Master
                              Oe



                                   Lw Spitter
                                       2viey                            s
                                                              amoe}—»| Spitter
                                        [atne II   Combiner                  Combiner



                                                                                                        Spectrum
                     UUT                                                                                 Analyzer
                   (Client)                                                                       (wih 10 dBintenal
                                                                                                        Afrvaton)




             Tested System Details

             The types for all equipments, plus descriptions of all cables used in the tested system (including inserted cards) are:

                              Product                     Manufacturer              Model No.                         ID

              1.          Netgear Access Point                Netgear                   R7800                FCC : PY35100319




    3.2.2.   System Calibration

             The short pulse types 0,1,2, 3 and 4, and the long pulse type 5 parameters are randomized at run—time.
             The hopping type 6 pulse parameters are fixed while the hopping sequence is based on the May 2014
             NTIA Hopping Frequency List. The initial starting point randomized at run—time and each subsequent
             starting point is incremented by 475. Each frequency in the 100—length segment is compared to the
             boundaries of the EUT Detection Bandwidth and the software creates a hopping burst pattern in
             accordance with Section 7.4.1.3 Method #2 Simulated Frequency Hopping Radar Waveform Generating
             Subsystem of FCC KDB 905462 D02 UNII DFS Compliance Procedures New Rules v02 The frequency
             of the signal generator is incremented in 1 MHz steps from FL to FH for each successive trial. This
             incremental sequenceis repeated as required to generate a minimum of 30 total trials and to maintain a
             uniform frequency distribution over the entire Detection Bandwidth.
             The signal monitoring equipment consists of a spectrum analyzer. The aggregate ON time is calculated
             by multiplying the number of bins above a threshold during a particular observation period by the dwell
             time per bin, with the analyzer set to peak detection and max hold.




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3.2.3.   System Calibration

         The Interference Radar Detection Threshold Level is (-64 dBm), The above equipment setup was used
         to calibrate the radiated Radar Waveform. A vector signal generator was utilized to establish the test
         signal level for each radar type. During this process there were replace 50 ohm terminal form Master
         and Client device and no transmissions by either the Master or Client Device. The spectrum analyzer
         was switched to the zero span (Time Domain) at the frequency of the Radar Waveform generator. Peak
         detection was used.The spectrum analyzer resolution bandwidth (RBW) and video bandwidth (VBW)
         were set to at least 3 MHz.
         The vector signal generator amplitude was set so that the power level measured at the spectrum
         analyzer was (-64 dBm). Capture the spectrum analyzer plots on short pulse radar types, long pulse
         radar type and hopping radar waveform.



3.2.4.   Adjustment of Displayed Traffic Level

         A link is established between the Master and Slave and the distance between the units is adjusted as
         needed to provide a suitable received level at the Master and Slave devices. Software to ping the client
         is permitted to simulate data transfer but must have random ping intervals. The monitoring antenna is
         adjusted so that the WLAN traffic level, as displayed on the spectrum analyzer, is at lower amplitude
         than the radar detection threshold.



3.3.     Test Instruments
         Test Period: Sep. 12 ~ Sep. 17, 2019
                 Equipment            Manufacturer    Model Number     Serial Number     Cal. Date    Remark
             Spectrum Analyzer
                                         Agilent        N9020A         US47520902        09/25/2018    1 year
             (20 Hz~26.5 GHz)
              Signal Generator           Agilent        N5182B         MY53050382        05/26/2019    1 year




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                                                                                             Report Number: 1909FR14
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4      Test Methodology
4.1.   Mode of Operation

       Decision of Test ATL has verified the construction and function in typical operation. All the test modes
       were carried out with the EUT in normal operation, which was shown in this test report and defined as:
        Test Mode
        Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode


       IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode
       Unless otherwise noted, all tests were performed with the radar burst at the channel center frequency of 5550 MHz.



4.2.   EUT Test Step

        1.   Setup the EUT shown on 3.2.1

        2.   Turn on the power of all equipment.

        3.   Turn on Wi-Fi function link to Notebook.

        4.   The EUT is operated in the engineering mode to fix the TX frequency for the purposes of measurement.




4.3.   Test Site Environment

                       Items                       Required (IEC 60068-1)                         Actual

        Temperature (C)                                      15-35                                  26

        Humidity (%RH)                                        25-75                                  60

        Barometric pressure (mbar)                          860-1060                                990




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                                                                         Report Number: 1909FR14
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5      Test Results
5.1.   Radar Waveforms and Traffic

       Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




         Short Pulse Radar

              Type 0




         Short Pulse Radar

             Type 1A




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                                                                  Report Number: 1909FR14
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Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




  Short Pulse Radar

      Type 1B




  Short Pulse Radar

       Type 2




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                                                                  Report Number: 1909FR14
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Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




  Short Pulse Radar

       Type 3




  Short Pulse Radar

       Type 4




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                                                                  Report Number: 1909FR14
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Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




  Short Pulse Radar

       Type 5




  Short Pulse Radar

       Type 6




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5.2.     Channel Move Time and Channel Closing Transmission Time
5.2.1.   Reporting Notes

         The reference marker is set at the end of last radar pulse.

         The delta marker is set at the end of the last WLAN transmission following the radar pulse.
         This delta is the channel move time.

         The aggregate channel closing transmission time is calculated as follows:
         Aggregate Transmission Time = (Number of analyzer bins showing transmission) * (dwell time per bin)

         The Channel Closing Transmission Time is comprised of 200 milliseconds starting at the beginning of
         the Channel Move Time plus any additional intermittent control signals required to facilitate a Channel
         move (an aggregate of 60 milliseconds) during the remainder of the 10 second period. The aggregate
         duration of control signals will not count quiet periods in between transmissions.

         Results
             Frequency                                         Channel Move Time                       Limit
                                 Radar Type
               (MHz)                                                 (sec)                             (sec)
                5550               Type 0                              0.5050                           10


             Frequency                             Aggregate Channel Closing Transmission Time          Limit
                                 Radar Type
               (MHz)                                                 (msec)                            (msec)
                5550               Type 0                              2.9999                           60




          Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




            Channel Move and

               Closing Time




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Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




  Channel Move and

    Closing Time

       (T0~T1)




  Channel Move and

    Closing Time

       (T0~T2)




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                                                                  Report Number: 1909FR14
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Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




  Channel Move and

    Closing Time

       (T2~T3)




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5.3.   Non-Occupancy Period

        Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




       Note: Non-Occupancy Period time is 30 minute during which a Channel will not be utilized after a Radar Waveform

       is detected on that Channel.




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5.4.   Non-Associated Test

        Mode 1: IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz 40 MHz Continuous TX mode _ 5550 MHz




       Note: The non-associated Client Beacon Test is during the 30 minutes observation time. The EUT should not make

       any transmissions in the DFS band after EUT power up.


                                                   --- END---




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Document Created: 2019-10-23 04:35:40
Document Modified: 2019-10-23 04:35:40

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