User manual

FCC ID: 2AEB4AG20

Users Manual

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FCCID_2896934

Confidential                                          Preliminary – Subject to Change



Product Specification
                                         For the

                    Arrow Vehicle Tracking Device
                                           By
                                        KEELIN
                                   December 5, 2012

     The information presented in this document is strictly confidential and contains
    trade secrets and other confidential information that are the exclusive property of
                     Montage Asia, its parent, subsidiaries or agents.




Authorized Recipients
Executive management as provided to and are bound by a Non Disclosure Agreement
(NDA) in favor of Montage Asia or its agent and preventing disclosure or misuse of the
confidential information herein.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                      Page 1 of 19


Confidential                                  Preliminary – Subject to Change



Revision History
Revision    Date                           Description




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                          Page 2 of 19


Confidential                                          Preliminary – Subject to Change



Scope
This document sets forth the basic technical requirements and feature set for the ion
tracking device.

Description
The Arrow Tracker is a self contained, expandable, integrated commercial grade vehicle
tracking device that uses GPS satellite location in combination with a quad band
GSM/GPRS cellular radio connection to report that location. ion is optimized for
reliability, cost and size. However, it remains highly flexible and capable of addressing
diverse and specialized requirements through a novel expansion arrangement.
All antennas including the GPS patch and GSM helical antenna are internal to the device.
Data reporting can be initiated by a command center or by the tracker itself via
GSM/GPRS, SMS or UDP pathways.
The Arrow is unique in that it is intrinsically expandable. A screw fastened expansion
door secures SIM card access as well an expansion connector and daughter board cavity.
This port supports small integrated daughter boards with features such as motion
detection, acceleration measurement or radio expansion through standards such
Bluetooth, Zigbee or WiFi.
The Arrow also supports functional expansion by a side mount adapter. This adapter
supports addition of physically large devices such as very large capacity batteries.
The Arrow is based on chip level design as opposed to using a module with an external
processor. The application software executes on the base level Central Processing Unit
(CPU) under direct Operating System (OS) control. This approach provides a much more
reliable, lower power and faster response than module/processor architectures. Unlike in
common module/processor based designs; the ion design allows direct operating system
access by the application, thus mitigating the need for a redundant external processor.
For added redundancy against system lockup, a physically separate, dedicated watchdog
chip oversees the ion system operation. If the system does not maintain the watchdog
chip through programmed reporting, the system power is cycled and a new satellite and
cellular connection is established.
The Arrow Tracker can be provisioned for UDP and SMS data services for both
application command and data transactions within the 850, 900, 1800 and 1900 MHz
GSM bands. Network provisioning is done with standard SIM cards. For added
safeguard against network connection loss, a hardware ion endpoint reboot can be
initiated by simply calling the provisioned phone number from a previously established
Caller ID (CID).
Flexible I/O includes 2 bidirectional General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) ports that can
also be assigned as a software Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART)
port. A separate dedicated UART port is provided for general use as well as development
and programming support. A high current relay drive is provided for starter motor relay
control or general purpose drive (current sink only).


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Confidential                                            Preliminary – Subject to Change

The power input, ground and GPIO signals that are present on the main 8 pin external
vehicle connector are also available on the 8 pin internal expansion connector. On the
internal connector, there is also a unique battery supply pin that supports connection of a
rechargeable battery.
Over The Air (OTA) program updates are supported through Firmware Over The Air
(FOTA) protocol. This server based update system is licensed from HP.
All inputs are electrically hardened against overvoltage and over current conditions
present in automotive environments. This includes transient electrical noise and Electro
Static Discharge (ESD). The power input is further protected against over current with
an internal, self resetting fuse.
The Arrow enclosure and its features are secured using M2 sized metal fasteners for
rugged mechanical performance. The daughter board expansion and vehicle interface are
achieve through robust, commercial grade, pin to wire header connections (in contrast
with leaf contacts commonly used in cell phones and other portable non-industrial
systems).
The Arrow is physically disguised to appear to an untrained observer to be a nondescript
part of the cabling system. It is a small black box with unremarkable features. Two LED
status indicators are provided to verify correct installation and initial operation. A unique
feature extinguishes those status indicators 24 hours after an initial power up sequence.
This feature further conceals the ion Tracker from untrained parties wishing to defeat its
operation. The status indicators resume normal operation after the primary power has
been removed for any length of time. This allows for maintenance to be initiated by
simply disconnecting and then reconnecting power. This feature may be disabled as a
factory option.
The Arrow Tracker uses a simple cabling arrangement and supports splicing into an
OBDII extension for power. Connection to the vehicle is made through a 3mm pitch
rectangular header connection common to the automotive market.
As with all GPS location devices, the ion should be installed in a vehicle such that it has
an unobstructed view of the sky during normal operation. Double sided foam tape can be
used to secure the surface not facing the sky if needed.




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Confidential                                         Preliminary – Subject to Change



Bullet Specifications
________________________________________________________________________
Cellular:      850/900/1800/1900 MHz Quad band
               GSM/GPRS Protocol CS-1, CS-2, CS-3 and CS-4
               Output power:
                      Class 4 @ 850/900MHz
                      > 24dB @ 850/900MHz (OTA TRP)
                      Class 1 @ 1800/1900MHz
                      > 26.5dB @ 1800/1900MHz (OTA TRP)
               Sensitivity:
                      < -107dBm @ 850/900MHz (Chip)
                      < -101dBm @ 850/900MHz (OTA TIS)
                      < -106dBm @ 1800/1900MHz (Chip)
                      < -103.5dBm @ 1800/1900MHz (OTA TIS)
               Antenna:
                      Wire helix
                      Meets minimum AT&T TRP/TIS requirements
________________________________________________________________________
Services:   GPRS Multi slot class 12
               SMS (Text):
                      Point to point mobile originated and terminated
                      Transport over GPRS
               UDP data
               DNS address resolution
               Dual APN access
            GSM circuit switched hard reboot (CID qualified)
________________________________________________________________________




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Confidential                                     Preliminary – Subject to Change


________________________________________________________________________
GPS:           L1-band (1.57542GHz)
               Channels:
                      210 PRN
                      66 Search
                      22 Simultaneous tracking
               Sensitivity (TIS):
                      Tracking:        -45dBm
                      Reacquisition: -40dBm
                      Acquisition:     -40dBm
               Sensitivity (UHIS):
                      Tracking:        -165dBm
                      Reacquisition: -158dBm
                      Acquisition:     -149dBm
               Acquisition time:
                      Hot:     <1.5s
                      Warm: <34s
                      Cold: <35s
                      Reacquisition: <1.0s
               WAAS:
                      Position: <3m
                      Velocity: >0.1m/s
                      Acceleration: >0.1m/s2
                      Altitude: 18,000m (max)
                      Velocity: 515m/s (max)
                      Acceleration: 4G (max)
               32 Geo fences
            25x25x4mm patch antenna
________________________________________________________________________




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Confidential                                         Preliminary – Subject to Change


________________________________________________________________________
I/O:           One main port and one internal expansion port
               All pins are 16V tolerant and ESD protected
               Main Port:
                      8-Pin, 3mm pitch header
                             3-Pins 2.8V GPIO
                             2-Pin 2.8V serial UART
                                     TX output
                                     RX input
                             1-Pin relay drive
                                     -500mA drive
                                     TVS overvoltage protection
                             1-Pin power input:
                                     1.5A resetting fuse
                                     TVS overvoltage protection
                             1-Pin ground
               Internal expansion:
                      8-Pin, 1.25mm pitch header
                             3-Pins 2.8V I/O common with main GPIO port
                             2-Pins 2.8V I/O GPS serial port (test only)
                             1-Pin power input common with main port
                             1-Pin ground common with main port
                             1-Pin Li+ battery input to device
               SIM:          6-Pin keyed insertion
               LED:
                      Red GSM status
                      Green GPS status
               Battery voltage measurement
            Ambient temperature measurement
________________________________________________________________________


 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                   Page 7 of 19


Confidential                                  Preliminary – Subject to Change


________________________________________________________________________
Power:      Vin:
                   9.0 – 16.0VDC (Main)
                   3.5 – 4.2VDC (Expansion)
            Main:
                   Full Shutdown:        < 50µA
                   Standby:              < 800µA (GSM Idle)
                   GPS acquisition:      < 8.0mA (GSM Idle)
                   GPS tracking:         < 6.0mA (GSM Idle)
                   GSM dedicated:        < 92.0mA (GPS Off)
                   GPRS max power: < 183.0mA (GPS Off)
                   Peak instantaneous < 740mA
            Exp: 2.45 x Main
________________________________________________________________________
Software:   Native ARM processor execution
            Montage proprietary application
                   Extended AT command interface
                   Easily configured reports to minimize data transport costs
                   Based on proven GSM/GPRS modem stack
            Lockup protection:
                   Independent watchdog with power cycle reset and reboot
                   GSM circuit switched reset
            Flash memory:
                   8MB for application and data storage
                   2500 report log entries
                   Serial port update
                   Over the air update
            Development:
                   Complete C language tool chain
                   Serial to USB COM port support (custom supplied cable)
________________________________________________________________________




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                          Page 8 of 19


Confidential                                 Preliminary – Subject to Change


________________________________________________________________________
Physical:   Design:     Nondescript design
            Color:      Black
            Texture:    Light
            Material:   Acrylonitrate Ethylene Styrene + Polycarbonate
               Size:      91*39.4*12.8(mm)
             Weight:        TBDg
             Fasteners:     M2
             Expansion port:
                            Side mount
                            Top hatch
             SIM:           Keyed retainer socket
________________________________________________________________________
Environment: Temperature:
                    -20 to 75° C Operation
                    -50 to +100° C Storage
             Humidity:
                    20% to 90% Operation
                    10% to 95% Storage
             ESD: 10KV immune on all user accessible surfaces and ports
             Altitude: -500 to +18,000m
             Shock: 25G
             Vibration:     TBD
________________________________________________________________________
Approvals:   FCC 47 CFR Part 15 and Part 18
             Industry Canada
             UL Listing
             PTCRB
             AT&T
________________________________________________________________________
             Shock: 25G
             Vibration:     TBD
________________________________________________________________________
Standards:   ISO 10650
             ISO 16750
             ISO 7637
________________________________________________________________________



 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                         Page 9 of 19


Confidential                                        Preliminary – Subject to Change


Hardware Architecture
Figure 1 shows a high level block diagram of the device system hardware. The core
architecture is defined by the single chip cell phone and GPS module. The cell phone
chip executes the software application and Operating System on the internal ARM CPU.
The associated chips provide the complete functionality required with the exception of
the peripheral resources shown.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                  Page 10 of 19


           Confidential                                                                                    Preliminary – Subject to Change




                                                                             Figure 1
                                                              Arrow Hardware Architecture Block Diagram

                                                                                      Single Chip Phone                   Antenna

                                                                                             ARM
                                                                                       Cellular Base Band
                                                                                                                         GSM RF
                                                                                         RF Interface                    Front End
                                                                                       Memory Interface
                                                                                          Timing
                                                                                                                           Patch
                                                                                                                          Antenna
                                                   Green                             GPIO                  Temp

                                                                                                                           GPS
                                                       Red                           GSM                                  Module
                                                                                                           UART
                                                                                     Status

                                                                                                                          Power
                                                                                                           GPIO
                                                                                                                         Regulator


                                                                                     GPIO
                                                               Signal
                                                             Conditioning
                                                                                                                           ESD
                                                                                     UART                  SIM
8-Pin 1.25mm (Internal Expansion)




                                                                                                                         Protection
                                    8-Pin 3mm (Main)




                                                                Relay                GPIO                  Reset
                                                                Driver

                                                                                                                         Watchdog
                                                                                      A/D                  GPIO          Controller



                                                               Power                           DC/DC
                                                                            Switch




                                                             Conditioning                     Converter


                                                                                                ESD
                                                                                              Protection




            2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                                                            Page 11 of 19


Confidential                                          Preliminary – Subject to Change


Software Architecture
The application software resides in system flash memory and operates directly under
control of the native OS. Arrow does not use an external applications processor.

Structure
Figure 2 shows a high level block diagram of the basic architecture. The OS is closely
knit with a debugger allowing for code development, maintenance and updates over the
serial debug port. The boot loader provides control over all code and configuration
memory. The watchdog is a dedicated hardware device that will issue a hardware reset to
the unit in conjunction with a power cycle operation if it is not maintained by a periodic
ping from the application program.
              B




                             L
              o
              o



                             o

                             d
                             a

                             e
                             r
              t




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                    Page 12 of 19


Confidential                                           Preliminary – Subject to Change




Features
Arrow acts like a GSM modem and responds to AT commands issued to it from either a
physical serial port connection or to AT commands issued to it through SMS or a UDP
connection.
With regard to text messages, ion “reads” all of its own text messages and tries to
interpret each message as an AT command. SMS text may be sent to an endpoint
through a CSD or GPRS connection interchangeably.
Key superset functions outside that of typical GSM/GPRS modems are required to
support intrinsic ion Features. These include:
      Automatic field lockup recovery
           o Dedicated hardware watchdog with power and reset cycle
           o GSM Circuit Switched Data (CSD) commands
                      Hard reset
                      Restore factory defaults
                      Instantiate code download using FOTA
                      Set Caller ID (CID) qualifier
      Specialized GPS functions including
           o GPS data reporting
           o GPS module status reporting
           o GPS power control
           o Setup and monitor geographic fences
      Device initiated UDP reporting
           o Recurring schedule event
           o Low battery condition
           o Change in GPIO state
           o Report record queue
           o User defined IP addresses
           o Geographic fence violation
      Virtual AT command processor over SMS or a UDP connection
      Data logging to flash
           o OTA read of entries


 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                     Page 13 of 19


Confidential                                         Preliminary – Subject to Change

           o Circular buffer
      OTA code update using FOTA
           o 100% buffered
           o Established 3rd party protocol
      Application specific I/O
           o Read/write digital
           o Read battery voltage
           o Read temperature
      Dual APN support


Further details on the Arrow software features are available in the document titled: "AT
Command Specification for Arrow Tracker GPRS/GPS Tracking Device" and available
from the author of this document.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                   Page 14 of 19


Confidential                                         Preliminary – Subject to Change



Physical Attributes
Figure 3 shows various views of the Arrow Tracker and its critical physical features.
For absolute locations of these features, the 3D CAD models should be referenced.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                   Page 15 of 19


Confidential                                          Preliminary – Subject to Change



Signals

Interconnects are oriented as shown in Figure 5 looking into the front of the port.
Electrical properties are in the subsequent table. The connector is keyed and latched.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                    Page 16 of 19


Confidential                                       Preliminary – Subject to Change



                                   Main Signals
  Pin       Name              Description                            Properties
Number
                     Configurable as general input     2.8V logic level, 15V tolerance,
   1       GPIO1
                     or output                         equivalent circuit in NOTE
                     Configurable as general input     2.8V logic level, 15V tolerance,
   2       GPIO2
                     or output                         equivalent circuit in NOTE
                     Relay drive, connect relay coil   500mA, 15V tolerance open drain
   3        RLY
                     between pin 6 and this pin        MOSFEET, TVS overvoltage protected
                     Configurable as general input     2.8V logic level, 15V tolerance,
   4       GPIO3
                     or output                         equivalent circuit in NOTE
                     General UART TX output,           2.8V logic level, 15V tolerance,
   5           TX1
                     also serves as debug serial out   equivalent circuit in NOTE

                     General UART RX input, also       2.8V logic level, 15V tolerance,
   6           RX1
                     serves as debug serial in         equivalent circuit in NOTE
                     Power input, connect to           3A PTC inline self resetting fuse, also
   7           VIN
                     positive side of battery power    clamped to GND through 15V hold
                     System ground, connect to         TVS diode
   8        GND                                        Power and signal ground point
                     negative of battery power




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                 Page 17 of 19


Confidential                                          Preliminary – Subject to Change




LEDs
The two status LEDs directly convey the status of the GSM and GPS subsystems as
described in the table. Indirectly, through their absence of a valid indication, they also
provide power and operational status. These LEDs are color coded and located as shown
in Figure 7.




LED                                         Status
      On: GPS satellites acquired
Green Flash: 250ms/250ms duty cycle indicates GPS satellite search is in progress
      Off: GPS subsystem fault
      On: Indicates GPRS connection is made
Red   Flash: 250ms/250ms duty cycle indicates GSM subsystem initialization
      Off: GSM subsystem fault




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                    Page 18 of 19


Confidential                                                Preliminary – Subject to Change



FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
-- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user's authority to operate the equipment.


RF Exposure Warning Statements:
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at
least 20 cm from all persons during the normal operations.




IC STATEMENT
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the
device.

Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio
exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne
doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage
radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.

In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the IC radio frequency exposure limits, human
proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation.

Afin d'éviter la possibilité de dépasser les limites d'exposition aux fréquences radio de la IC CNR-
102, la proximité humaine à l'antenne ne doit pas être inférieure à 20 cm (8 pouces) pendant le
fonctionnement normal.




 2010 China Mark, Ltd. T/A Montage Asia                                             Page 19 of 19



Document Created: 2016-02-04 14:12:51
Document Modified: 2016-02-04 14:12:51

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