OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION

FCC ID: 2ABOSPLAT50

Operational Description

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FCCID_3030362

           一、 Receiver operation
           The frequency ranges of the synthesizer for RX mode are
           RX mode EGSM             925M-960M
                       GSM850        864M-894M
                       DCS          1805M-1880M
                       PCS           1930M-1990M
                   WCDMA BAND4              1710M-1755M
                   WCDMA BAND2              1930M-1990M
                   WCDMA BAND5              869M-894M
           Note: GSM 900 and DCS 1800 are not used in USA. the dual-sim is passive




  The Receiver structure in MT6580 is a very-low IF solution. More than 100DB gain, more
than 110DB control range. And by the way, all of the DC-offset canceling processes are done
within chip. we do not have to care about that.
  The LNA amplifies the RF signal after passing the T/R switch and RF SAW filter and before it
enters the down-converter section. The RF signal is mixed with a local oscillator(LO) signal to
generate the baseband signal.
  Four LPFs are used in the baseband signal processing for reduce block signals. The first LPF
employs two external capacitors, and we can check whether the front-end (LNA+MIXer ) is
functionally well or not by probing these two capacitors to see if there is any baseband
signal(<200kHz).
  After three stages of DC-offset canceling,the signal(I+/I-/Q+/Q-) then output to the baseband
IC for further processing.


  二、 Transmitter Operation




            The frequency ranges of the synthesizer for TX mode are
            TX mode EGSM                880M-915M
                         GSM850          824M-849M
                         DCS         1710M-1785M
                         PCS          1850M-1910M
                    WCDMA BAND4               1710M-1755M
                     WCDMA BAND2                1930M-1990M
                     WCDMA BAND5                869M-894M
            Note: GSM 900 and DCS 1800 are not used in USA.
  The transmitter chain converts differential IQ baseband signals to a suitable format for
transmission by a power amplifier.
  The common mode voltage range of the modulator inputs is 1.0V-1.4V and they have 0.5 Vp-p
swing. The modulator circuit uses double-balance mixers for the I/Q paths. The Local signals are
generated by dividing the IFLO signals by 8 in GSM band and by 4 in DCS band, and then
passed to the modulator through a phase splitter/shifter. The IF signals generated are then
summed to produce a signal modulated IF signal which is amplified and fed into the offset PLL
block.
  Within the offset PLL block there are a down converter, a phase comparator and a VCO driver.
The down converter mixes the first local signal and the TXVCO signal to create a reference local
signal for use in the offset PLL circuit. The phase comparator and the VCO driver generate an
error current, which is proportion to the phase differential between the diference IF and the
modulated IF signals, this current is used in a third order loop filter to generate a voltage, which
in turn modulates the TXVCO.


  The RF signal is then amplified by PA and power control loop to the assigned power level
within the burst ramping mask. After passing the LPF of the T/R switch, the signal is then
radiated through the antenna.

 VCXO Operation




  MT6580 procides a VCXO function. With that function, we can build a reference clock
generation circuits as shown in the above graph. This means that the VCTCXO module is not
necessary for clock application. And only one crystal with 8ppm tolerance and one varactor are
enough.
  The transistor in MT6580 and two internal capacitors (C1,C2) provide a negative resistance,
and the crystal(X1) combined with some other passive components (including varactor:DI) to
provide a positive resistance. When these two resistance values equal to each other at some
frequency, the oscillation will happen at that frequency. In our design target, the oscillation
frequency should be within 26MHz +/-15ppm.

 三、RF Specification Requirement

       GSM Band(s)                : GSM 850/900/1800/1900MHz
       GPRS/EGPRS Class           : 12
       WCDMA Band(s)              : FDD Band II/IV/V (Release 5)
       Wi-Fi Specification        : 2.4G: 802.11b/g/n HT20/n HT40
       Bluetooth Version          : Bluetooth v4.0 with BLE
       GPS                        : Support


NFC                    : N/A
Operation Frequency    : GSM/GPRS/EDGE 850: 824~849MHz
                         PCS/GPRS/EDGE1900: 1850~1910MHz
                       WCDMA Band II: 1850~1910MHz
                       WCDMA Band IV:1710~1755MHz
                       WCDMA Band V: 824~849MHz
                       WiFi:
                       802.11b/g/n HT20: 2412~2462MHz
                       802.11n HT40: 2422-2452MHz
                         Bluetooth: 2402~2480MHz
Type of Modulation     : GSM,GPRS: GMSK
                       EDGE: GMSK, 8PSK
                       WCDMA: BPSK
                         WiFi: CCK, OFDM
                       Bluetooth: GFSK, Pi/4 DQPSK,8DPSK
Antenna installation   : GSM/WCDMA: internal permanent antenna
                         WiFi/Bluetooth: internal permanent antenna
Antenna Gain           : GSM 850: 0.11dBi
                       PCS1900: 0.87dBi
                       WCDMA Band II: 0.86dBi
                       WCDMA Band IV: 0.78dBi
                       WCDMA Band V: 0.13dBi
                       WiFi: 1.033dBi
                       Bluetooth: 1.033dBi



Document Created: 2016-05-20 11:01:12
Document Modified: 2016-05-20 11:01:12

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