Test Report 433M

FCC ID: 2AAV8VP-K

Test Report

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FCCID_4210279

                                            TEST REPORT
 Reference No.....................      :   WTS18S10126788-2W

 FCC ID..............................   :   2AAV8VP-K

 Applicant..........................    :   SHENZHEN QIAOHUA INDUSTRIES LIMITED
                                            Room 301, No.building, Qiaohua Industrial Park, Luotian forestry
 Address............................    :
                                            center, Yanchuan, Yanluo town, Bao An, Shenzhen, China
 Manufacturer....................       :   The same as above

 Address............................    :   The same as above

 Product Name..................         :   Video Doorbell

 Model(s).                              :   VP-K, VP-K1, VP-K2, VP-W1, VP-W1

 Brand Name                             :   QUHWA

 Standards.........................     :   FCC CFR47 Part 15 Section 15.231: 2016

 Date of Receipt sample....             :   2018-10-22

 Date of Test......................     :   2018-10-23 to 2018-11-14

 Date of Issue....................      :   2018-11-15
 Test Result.......................     :   Pass


 Remarks:
 The results shown in this test report refer only to the sample(s) tested, this test report cannot be
 reproduced, except in full, without prior written permission of the company. The report would be invalid
 without specific stamp of test institute and the signatures of compiler and approver.

                                            Prepared By:
                                Waltek Services (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.
  Address: 1/F., Fukangtai Building, West Baima Road, Songgang Street, Baoan District, Shenzhen,
                                         Guangdong, China
                                       Tel :+86-755-83551033
                                       Fax:+86-755-83552400

         Compiled by:                                                       Approved by:




         Ford Wang /Test Engineer                                           Philo Zhong / Manager




Waltek Services (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd.
http://www.waltek.com.cn                                     Page 1 of 21


Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                        Page 2 of 21



2     Laboratories Introduction
Waltek Services (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd is a professional third-party testing and certification laboratory
with multi-year product testing and certification experience, established strictly in accordance with
ISO/IEC 17025 requirements, and accredited by ILAC (International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation)
member. A2LA (American Association for Laboratory Accreditation, the certification number is 4243.01) of
USA, CNAS (China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment, the registration number is
L3110) of China. Meanwhile, Waltek has got recognition as registration and accreditation laboratory from
EMSD (Electrical and Mechanical Services Department), and American Energy star, FCC (The Federal
Communications Commission), CEC (California energy efficiency), ISED (Innovation, Science and
Economic Development Canada). It’s the strategic partner and data recognition laboratory of international
authoritative organizations, such as Intertek (ETL-SEMKO), TÜV Rheinland, TÜV SÜD, etc.




Waltek Services (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd is one of the largest and the most comprehensive third party testing
laboratory in China. Our test capability covered four large fields: safety test. Electro Magnetic
Compatibility (EMC), and energy performance, wireless radio. As a professional, comprehensive, justice
international test organization, we still keep the scientific and rigorous work attitude to help each client
satisfy the international standards and assist their product enter into globe market smoothly.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                  Page 3 of 21



Test Facility:


      A. Accreditations for Conformity Assessment (International)


      Country/Region        Scope Covered By             Scope                Note
      USA                                                FCC ID \ DOC \ VOC   1
      Canada                                             IC ID \ VOC          2
      Japan                                              MIC-T \ MIC-R        -
      Europe                                             EMCD \ RED           -
      Taiwan                                             NCC                  -
                            ISO/IEC 17025
      Hong Kong                                          OFCA                 -
      Australia                                          RCM                  -
      India                                              WPC                  -
      Thailand                                           NTC                  -
      Singapore                                          IDA                  -
      Note:
      1.   FCC Designation No.: CN1201. Test Firm Registration No.: 523476.
      2.   ISED CAB identifier: CN0013

      B. TCBs and Notify Bodies Recognized Testing Laboratory.


      Recognized Testing Laboratory of …                 Notify body number
      TUV Rheinland
      Intertek
                                                         Optional.
      TUV SUD
      SGS
      Phoenix Testlab GmbH                               0700
      Element Materials Technology Warwick Ltd           0891
      Timco Engineering, Inc.                            1177
      Eurofins Product Service GmbH                      0681




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                                                  Page 4 of 21


3     Contents
                                                                                                                                                              Page
1    COVER PAGE ......................................................................................................................................1
2    LABORATORIES INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 2
3    CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 4
4    REVISION HISTORY ....................................................................................................................................... 5
5    GENERAL INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................. 6
     5.1          GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF E.U.T........................................................................................................ 6
     5.2          DETAILS OF E.U.T. ................................................................................................................................ 6
     5.3          TEST MODE ........................................................................................................................................... 6
6    EQUIPMENT USED DURING TEST ............................................................................................................. 7
     6.1          EQUIPMENTS LIST ................................................................................................................................. 7
     6.2          MEASUREMENT UNCERTAINTY.............................................................................................................. 8
     6.3          TEST EQUIPMENT CALIBRATION ........................................................................................................... 8
7    TEST SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................................. 9
8    RADIATED SPURIOUS EMISSIONS .......................................................................................................... 10
     8.1          EUT OPERATION ................................................................................................................................. 10
     8.2          TEST SETUP ........................................................................................................................................ 11
     8.3          SPECTRUM ANALYZER SETUP ............................................................................................................ 12
     8.4          TEST PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................................... 13
     8.5          SUMMARY OF TEST RESULTS ............................................................................................................. 14
9    PERIODIC OPERATION ............................................................................................................................... 15
10   EMISSION BANDWIDTH .............................................................................................................................. 18
     10.1         TEST PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................................... 18
     10.2         TEST RESULT ...................................................................................................................................... 18
11   ANTENNA REQUIREMENT ......................................................................................................................... 19
12   PHOTOGRAPHS – MODEL VP-K TEST SETUP ..................................................................................... 20
     12.1         PHOTOGRAPH – RADIATION SPURIOUS EMISSION TEST SETUP ........................................................ 20
13   PHOTOGRAPHS OF TEST SETUP AND EUT. ........................................................................................ 21




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                     Page 5 of 21



4     Revision History
                        Date of
                                        Date of        Date of                           Approve
     Test report No.    Receipt                                     Purpose    Comment
                                         Test           Issue                               d
                        sample

                                       2018-10-23
    WTS18S10126788
                       2018-10-22      to 2018-11-    2018-11-15    original      -       Valid
          -2W                               14




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                     Page 6 of 21



5     General Information
    5.1     General Description of E.U.T.
      Product Name:                 Video Doorbell
      Model No.:                    VP-K, VP-K1, VP-K2, VP-W1, VP-W1
      Model Difference:             Only different for the model names.
      Type of Modulation:           ASK
      Frequency Range:               433.92 MHz
      The Lowest Oscillator:         433.92 MHz

      Antenna installation:          Integrated Antenna

    5.2     Details of E.U.T.
      Ratings:                      DC 9V/1A~24V/0.5A
                                    AC 8V/1A~16V/1A


    5.3     Test Mode
      All test mode(s) and condition(s) mentioned were considered and evaluated respectively by
      performing full tests, the worst data were recorded and reported.

                               Test mode                            channel

                               Transmitting                     433.92MHz




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        Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                Page 7 of 21



        6       Equipment Used during Test

              6.1     Equipments List

3m Semi-anechoic Chamber for Radiation Emissions Test site 1#
                                                                                  Last
                                                                                             Calibration
 Item           Equipment          Manufacturer     Model No.     Serial No.   Calibration
                                                                                              Due Date
                                                                                  Date
  1         Spectrum Analyzer           R&S           FSP          100091      2018-04-29    2019-04-28

  2              Amplifier            Agilent        8447D       2944A10178    2018-04-09    2019-04-08

  3         Active Loop Antenna    Beijing Dazhi    ZN30900A           0703    2018-04-09    2019-04-08
             Trilog Broadband
  4                               SCHWARZBECK       VULB9163           336     2018-09-12    2019-09-11
                   Antenna
               Coaxial Cable
  5                                     Top        TYPE16(13M)          -      2018-04-09    2019-04-08
                (below 1GHz)
             Broad-band Horn
  6                               SCHWARZBECK      BBHA 9120 D         667     2018-04-09    2019-04-08
                   Antenna
                 Broadband         COMPLIANCE
  7                                                 PAP-1G18           2004    2018-04-13    2019-04-12
                 Preamplifier       DIRECTION
               Coaxial Cable
  8                                     Top        1GHz-18GHz    EW02014-7     2018-04-13    2019-04-12
               (above 1GHz)
3m Semi-anechoic Chamber for Radiation Emissions Test site 2#
                                                                                  Last
                                                                                             Calibration
 Item           Equipment          Manufacturer     Model No.     Serial No    Calibration
                                                                                              Due Date
                                                                                  Date
  1           Test Receiver             R&S           ESCI         101296      2018-04-13    2019-04-12
             Trilog Broadband
  2                               SCHWARZBECK       VULB9160     9160-3325     2018-04-09    2019-04-08
                  Antenna
  3               Amplifier          ANRITSU         MH648A        M43381      2018-04-13    2019-04-12
  4                Cable          HUBER+SUHNER        CBL2         525178      2018-04-13    2019-04-12
RF Conducted Testing
                                                                                  Last
                                                                                             Calibration
 Item           Equipment          Manufacturer     Model No.     Serial No.   Calibration
                                                                                              Due Date
                                                                                  Date
              EMC Analyzer
  1.                                  Agilent        E7405A      MY45114943    2018-09-12    2019-09-11
              (9k~26.5GHz)
            Spectrum Analyzer
  2.                                    R&S           FSL6         100959      2018-09-12    2019-09-11
                (9k-6GHz)
             Signal Analyzer
  3.                                  Agilent        N9010A      MY50520207    2018-09-12    2019-09-11
              (9k~26.5GHz)




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                   Page 8 of 21


    6.2     Measurement Uncertainty
   Parameter                                 Uncertainty
   Conducted Emission                     ± 3.64 dB(AC mains 150KHz~30MHz)
                                          ± 5.08 dB (Bilog antenna 30M~1000MHz)
   Radiated Spurious Emissions
                                          ± 5.47 dB (Horn antenna 1000M~25000MHz)
   Radio Frequency                        ± 1 x 10-7Hz
   RF Power                               ± 0.42 dB
   RF Power Density                       ± 0.7dB
   Conducted Spurious Emissions           ± 2.76 dB (9kHz~26500MHz)
   Confidence interval:95%. Confidence factor:k=2

    6.3     Test Equipment Calibration
      All the test equipments used are valid and calibrated by CEPREI Certification Body that
      address is No.110 Dongguan Zhuang RD. Guangzhou, P.R.China.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W         Page 9 of 21



7     Test Summary
                    Test Items                Test Requirement   Result

                                                   15.205(a)
           Radiated Spurious Emissions              15.209       PASS
                                                   15.231(a)

                Periodic Operation                 15.231(a)     PASS


               Emission Bandwidth                  15.231(c)     PASS


              Antenna Requirement                   15.203       PASS


         Maximum Permissible Exposure            1.1307(b)(1)    PASS




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                       Page 10 of 21



8     Radiated Spurious Emissions
      Test Requirement:                    FCC Part15 Paragraph 15.231(a)
      Test Method:                         ANSI C63.10:2013
      Test Result:                         PASS
      Measurement Distance:                3m
      Limit:
                                                                    Field Strength   Field Strength
          Fundamental        Field Strength        Field Strength
                                                                     of Spurious      of Spurious
           Frequency        of Fundamental        of Fundamental
                                                                      Emission         Emission
             (MHz)               (uV/m)              (dBuV/m)
                                                                        (uV/m)         (dBuV/m)
          44.66-40.70               2250                67                225               47
               70-130               1250                62                125               42
               130-174        1250 to 3750          62 to 71.48        125 to 375     42 to 51.48
               174-260              3750              71.48               375            51.48
               260-470       3750 to 12500        71.48 to 81.94       375 to 1250   51.48 to 61.94
           Above 470                12500             81.94               1250           61.94
       aa** linear interpolations

    8.1        EUT Operation

     Operating Environment :
     Temperature:                      23.5 °C
     Humidity:                         51.1 % RH
     Atmospheric Pressure:             101.2kPa
     EUT Operation :
     The test was performed in transmitting mode, the test data were shown in the report.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                  Page 11 of 21



    8.2     Test Setup
      The radiated emission tests were performed in the 3m Semi- Anechoic Chamber test site, using the
      setup accordance with the ANSI C63.10.

      The test setup for emission measurement below 30MHz.




              Semi-anechoic 3m Chamber
              Turn Table From 0°to 360°




                                                        3m
                              EUT


                            Turn Table
           0.8m




                                  PC              Spectrum            AMP          Combining
                                System            Analyzer                          Network



      The test setup for emission measurement from 30 MHz to 1 GHz.



              Semi-anechoic 3m Chamber
              Antenna Elevation Varies From 1 to 4 m
              Turn Table From 0°to 360°
                                                        3m


                              EUT


           0.8m             Turn Table




                                 PC              Spectrum             AMP         Combining
                               System            Analyzer                          Network




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                           Page 12 of 21




      The test setup for emission measurement above 1 GHz.




              Anechoic 3m Chamber
              Antenna Elevation Varies From 1 to 4 m
             Turn Table From 0°to 360°
                                                                   3m
                                EUT



           1.5m

                             Turn Table
                                                               Absorbers




                                   PC                     Spectrum                    AMP      Combining
                                 System                   Analyzer                              Network



    8.3     Spectrum Analyzer Setup
          Below 30MHz
                         Sweep Speed .............................................. Auto
                         IF Bandwidth ................................................ 10kHz
                         Video Bandwidth.......................................... 10kHz
                         Resolution Bandwidth.................................. 10kHz
          30MHz ~ 1GHz
                         Sweep Speed .............................................. Auto
                         Detector ..................................................... PK
                         Resolution Bandwidth .................................. 100kHz
                         Video Bandwidth.......................................... 300kHz
          Above 1GHz
                         Sweep Speed .............................................. Auto
                         Detector ..................................................... PK
                         Resolution Bandwidth .................................. 1MHz
                         Video Bandwidth.......................................... 3MHz




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                     Page 13 of 21



    8.4        Test Procedure

      1. The EUT is placed on a turntable. For below 1GHz, the EUT is 0.8m above ground plane;
      For above1GHz, the EUT is 1.5m above ground plane.
      2. The turntable shall be rotated for 360 degrees to determine the position of maximum emission
      level.
      3. EUT is set 3m away from the receiving antenna, which is moved from 1m to 4m to find out the
      maximum emissions. The spectrum was investigated from the lowest radio frequency signal
      generated in the device, without going below 9 kHz, up to the tenth harmonic of the highest
      fundamental frequency or to 40 GHz, whichever is lower.
      4. Maximum procedure was performed on the six highest emissions to ensure EUT compliance.
      5. And also, each emission was to be maximized by changing the polarization of receiving antenna
      both horizontal and vertical.
      6. Repeat above procedures until the measurements for all frequencies are complete.
      7. The radiation measurements are tested under 3-axes(X, Y, Z) position(X denotes lying on the
      table, Y denotes side stand and Z denotes vertical stand), After pre-test, It was found that the worse
      radiation emission was get at the X position. So the data shown was the X position only.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                        Page 14 of 21



    8.5       Summary of Test Results

      Test Frequency: 30MHz ~ 6GHz

                                        High channel: 433.92MHz
                                                                                           FCC Part
                 Receiver    Turn         RX Antenna
                                                              Corrected   Corrected    15.231/15.209/205
  Frequency      Reading     table
                                                               Factor     Amplitude
                  (PK)       Angle      Height     Polar                                Limit      Margin
                                                                            (PK)

                                                                                       (dBμV/
     (MHz)       (dBμV)      Degree      (m)       (H/V)       (dB/m)     (dBμV/m)                  (dB)
                                                                                         m)

    433.92        55.47       124         1.2           H       -10.44     45.03       100.83      -55.80

    433.92        72.33       146         1.8           V       -10.44     61.89       100.83      -38.94

    867.84        42.64        95         1.1           H        2.46      45.10        80.83      -35.73

    867.84        50.73       252         1.9           V        2.46      53.19        80.83      -27.64

    2135.00       50.32       171         1.4           H       -14.76     35.56        74.00      -38.44

    2135.00       44.89       169         1.3           V       -14.76     30.13        74.00      -43.87

    5850.00       42.42        55         1.1           H       -2.09      40.33        74.00      -33.67

    5850.00       48.73       203         1.7           V       -2.09      46.64        74.00      -27.36


      AV = Peak +20Log10(duty cycle) =PK+(-9.29) [refer to section 8 for more detail]
                                                                            FCC Part 15.231/209/205
                                RX         Duty cycle        Calculated
   Frequency         PK
                              Antenna       Factor              AV
                                                                              Limit             Margin
                               Polar
     (MHz)        (dBμV/m)      (H/V)           (dB)          (dBμV/m)      (dBμV/m)             (dB)

     433.92        45.03            H           -9.29           35.74         80.83             -45.09

     433.92        61.89            V           -9.29           52.6          80.83             -28.23

     867.84        45.10            H           -9.29           35.81         60.83             -25.02

     867.84        53.19            V           -9.29           43.9          60.83             -16.93

    2135.00        35.56            H           -9.29           26.27         54.00             -27.73

    2135.00        30.13            V           -9.29           20.84         54.00             -33.16

    5850.00        40.33            H           -9.29           31.04         54.00             -22.96

    5850.00        46.64            V           -9.29           37.35         54.00             -16.65




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                      Page 15 of 21



9     Periodic Operation
      The duty cycle was determined by the following equation:
      To calculate the actual field intensity, The duty cycle correction factor in decibel is needed for later
      use and can be obtained from following conversion


      Duty Cycle(%)=Total On interval in a complete pulse train/ Length of a complete pulse train * %
      Duty Cycle Correction Factor(dB)=20 * Log10(Duty Cycle(%))


                 Total transmission time(ms)                          1.32*12+0.32*13=20

        Length of a complete transmission period(ms)                         58.28

                        Duty Cycle(%)                                        34.32

               Duty Cycle Correction Factor(dB)                               -9.29


      Refer to the duty cycle plot (as below),This device meets the FCC requirement.
      Length of a complete pulse train:
      Remark: FCC part15.35(c) required that a complete pulse train is more than 0.1 seconds, the
      measured field strength shall be determined from the average absolute voltage during a 0.1 second
      interval during which the field strength is at its maximum value.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W        Page 16 of 21



                                      Pulse 1




                                      Pulse 2




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                      Page 17 of 21



FCC Part15.231(a)(1) A manually operated transmitter shall employ a switch that will automatically
deactivate the transmitter within not more than 5 seconds of being released.
(2)A transmitter activated automatically shall cease transmission within 5 seconds after activation.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                     Page 18 of 21



10 Emission Bandwidth
      Test Requirement:                 FCC Part15.231(c)
      Test Method:                      FCC Part15.231(c)
      Limit                             The bandwidth of the emission shall be no wider than 0.25% of the
                                        center frequency for devices operating above 70 MHz and below
                                        900 MHz. For devices operating above 900 MHz, the emission
                                         shall be no wider than 0.5% of the center frequency.

    10.1      Test Procedure

      1. The transmitter output (antenna port) was connected to the spectrum analyzer.EUT and its
         simulators are placed on a table, let EUT working in test mode, then test it.
      2. The bandwidth of the fundamental frequency was measure by spectrum analyser with 1kHz RBW
        and 3kHz VBW. The 20 dB bandwidth was recorded.

    10.2      Test Result
               Frequency      20dB Bandwidth               Limit
                                                                                   Result
                 (MHz)         Emission(KHz)               (KHz)
                433.92              52.69                1084.80                Compliance
              Limit=Center Frequency*0.25%
              Test Plot




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                       Page 19 of 21



11 Antenna Requirement
According to the FCC Part 15 Paragraph 15.203, an intentional radiator shall be designed to ensure that
no antenna other than that furnished by the responsible party shall be used with the device. This product
has an integrated antenna fulfill the requirement of this section.




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W              Page 20 of 21



12 Photographs – Model VP-K Test Setup
    12.1    Photograph – Radiation Spurious Emission Test Setup

                                      From 30MHz to 1GHz




                                      From 1GHz to 6GHz




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Reference No.: WTS18S10126788-2W                 Page 21 of 21



13 Photographs of test setup and EUT.
Note: Please refer to appendix: WTS18S10126788W_Photo.

                                      ======End of Report======




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Document Created: 2019-03-25 21:46:56
Document Modified: 2019-03-25 21:46:56

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