Government Project Description Exhibit

0691-EX-PL-2013 Text Documents

University of Massachusetts - CASA Research Center

2013-10-30ELS_142392

Government Contract Exhibit

This experimental radar network is based on the new technologies and user
research conducted by the CASA (Collaborative Adaptive Sensing of the
Atmosphere) project. CASA is an NSF Engineering Research Center supported
primarily by the Engineering Research Centers Program of the National Science
Foundation under NSF Cooperative Agreement No. EEC-0313747. University of
Massachusetts, Amherst is the lead university of CASA.

Narrative: CASA is dedicated to revolutionizing our ability to observe, understand,
predict, and respond to hazardous weather events. The center has pursued an
innovative, densely networked radar sensing paradigm to overcome the resolution
and coverage limitations of traditional weather radars. The low‐power, short‐range
and close spacing of these radars gives them the ability to scan low to the ground
with very high spatial resolution. Overlapping coverage allows each voxel in the
network to be simultaneously viewed by two or more radars, allowing for multi‐
Doppler wind vector retrievals and a solution to the increased attenuation
experienced at X‐band. The CASA concept and related enabling technologies
developed by the CASA enterprise have been validated and evaluated in a prototype
system‐level test bed located in southwestern Oklahoma. The test bed has been
relocated to the DFW Metroplex with the following project goals:
1. To develop high‐resolution, two and three‐dimensional mapping of current and
future atmospheric conditions, focusing on the lower atmosphere, to detect and
forecast severe wind, tornado, hail, ice, and flash flood hazards.
2. To create impacts‐based, urban‐scale warnings and forecasts for a range of public
and private decision‐makers that result in measureable benefit for public safety and
the economy.
3. To demonstrate the value of collaborative, adaptive X‐band radar networks to
existing and future sensors, products, performance metrics, and decision‐making;
and assess optimal combinations of observing systems.
4. To develop models for federal/municipal/private partnerships that fund new
observation technologies and on‐going interdisciplinary weather system research.

The experimental radar network in DFW Metroplex will support the conduct of two
recent NSF awards made to CASA:
1. Award Title and number: “Hazard SEES Type 2: Next Generation, Resilient
Warning Systems for Tornados and Flash Floods”, Award No. AGS-1331572.

Narrative: This multi-institution project will design, develop, demonstrate and
evaluate next-generation, resilient warning systems for rapid-onset hazards, such as
tornadoes and flash floods. Using high spatio-temporal observations and short-term
forecasts of lower-atmospheric conditions, this system will deliver user-centric,
context-aware forecasts and warnings resulting in significant improvements in
public response. As technology and its application evolve, and as our understanding
of complex interactions among natural hazards, technology and human behavior
improves, warnings must also evolve and change. This effort will develop a systems-


level framework and underlying technology, firmly grounded in an understanding of
human behavioral response, to leverage these changes to better meet the ultimate
goal of improving safety for both people and property.

2. Award Title and number: “CASA Warning System Innovation Institute”, Award
No. IIP-1237767.

Narrative: This NSF Accelerating Innovation Research (AIR) project will create an
innovation ecosystem between/among public-private partners to provide weather
warning systems, technologies, and processes. Assessing the guidelines for optimal
scale of rainfall-runoff and employing high resolution analyses of the current state
of the atmosphere will enable pinpointing areas where storm development will
occur. Additionally, social science methods will evaluate human response to flood
warnings with recommended warning strategies.


Additional information on the project can be obtained by contacting:
Brenda Philips
Associate Director, CASA
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003
Phone: 413‐577‐2219
Email: bphilips@ecs.umass.edu
URL: http://www.casa.umass.edu

and/or

V. Chandrasekar
Deputy Director, CASA
Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523
Phone: 970‐491‐7981



Document Created: 2013-10-30 10:33:37
Document Modified: 2013-10-30 10:33:37

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