Amendment to FCC STA

0777-EX-ST-2017 Text Documents

The MITRE Corporation

2017-06-12ELS_193446

                       TECHNICAL EXHIBIT
 AMENDMENT TO PENDING EXPERIMENTAL FCC Special Temporary Authority (STA)
                           APPLICATION
                       The MITRE Corporation

The MITRE Corporation seeks an FCC Special Temporary Authority License to transmit data
within the High Frequency (HF) band between 2.505 MHz and 16 MHz from several locations in
Alaska, Massachusetts, and New York from 19 June – 08 September 2017. There are four
primary locations from which the test will be executed: 1) Joint Base Elmendorf (JBER),
Anchorage AK; 2) Barrow, AK; 3) Bedford, MA; 4) Stockbridge, NY. The JBER primary
location has three local sites, only one will be used at any given time/date. Each site will likely
be used during the eleven and a half-week test period, just not simultaneously. The Barrow
primary site has four local sites, only one of which will be used at any given time/date as with
the JBER locations. As with JBER, each of the local Barrow sites may be used, just not
simultaneously. Bedford and Stockbridge are each a single location. USNORTHCOM and
NLCC/NC3 is conducting a test between these locations and have asked the MITRE team
conducting advanced beyond line of sight (BLOS) High Frequency (HF) communications to be
part of the test. As such, we will need transmit authority for those 81 days in those locations.

This Exhibit describes the program of research and experimentation proposed, including:
description of equipment and theory of operation; the specific objectives sought to be
accomplished; and how the program of experimentation has a reasonable promise of contribution
to the development, extension, expansion or utilization of the radio art and/or is along lines not
already investigated.

Research and Experimentation Program Description

Assured beyond line-of-sight (BLOS) communications is a challenging problem yet essential for
our warfighters. Military and civilian systems rely on a combination of high data rate satellite
connectivity as well as low data rate HF Sky Wave communications. While satellite
communication provides high data rate connectivity, there are vulnerabilities that include
degradation and disruption of service. HF radio communication generally are limited to
narrower bandwidths and lower data rates than satellite communications. To ensure critical
communications are maintained, we are investigating the capability of commercial off-the shelf
equipment and their implementation of MIL-STD-188-110C (inclusive of Appendix D
Wideband waveforms), MIL-STD-188-141C, and STANAG 4538 FLSU.

Long distance HF communication is accomplished via reflection of HF radio waves off the
ionosphere, a variable medium. This introduces challenges that must be overcome to make HF
communications more reliable. These include multipath propagation and polarization rotation;
both contribute to signal fades.




                                      The MITRE Corporation
                              202 Burlington Road, Bedford MA 01730


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We will demonstrate reliable BLOS HF communications with both robust voice communications
and high data rates; characterize the ionosphere; and deterministically evaluate various frequency
selection protocols – VOACAP predictive models, sounding, 2G ALE, and 3G ALE.

Objectives

The goal is to communicate reliably in both the mid-latitudes and Arctic Region; evaluating and
the performance of COTS equipment, and the impact of ionospheric channel conditions unique
to their geographical locations. Multiple waveforms will be tested; MIL-STD-188-110C
(inclusive of Appendix D Wideband waveforms), MIL-STD-188-141C, and STANAG 4538
FLSU.

The research program is planned to include a series of over-the-air (OTA) demonstrations, each
testing new waveforms. We will attempt to test the capabilities, trade-offs, and performance of
these waveforms over varying channel conditions to evaluate the impact on the sponsor mission
space. We will also perform ionospheric sounding for channel characterization and waveform
calibration.

The requested frequencies and transmission operational parameters are those permitted under
Section 90.266 of the Commission’s Rules, Long Distance Communications on Frequencies
below 25 MHz and are identified specifically in the FCC’s Electronic Code of Federal
Regulations, Title 47 (Telecommunication), Volume 1, Chapter 1, Part 2.106 Table of Frequency
Allocations. These frequencies bands requested are designed to avoid the Restricted Bands of
Operation outlines in the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47 (Telecommunication),
Part 15 (Radio Frequency Devices), Subpart C Intentional Radiators.

Listed in the following Table 1 are the requested proposed technical parameters for the
experimental research program.


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        Table 1. Proposed Experimental Crossed-Dipole Transmission Parameters


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The MITRE-developed Crossed-Dipole antenna configuration and dimensions are shown in
Figure 1 below.




                  Figure 1. Model Crossed Dipole Antenna (< 20m diameter)


The system supports two orthogonal polarizations: two inverted vee-dipoles (x-, y-polarized).
The antenna elements are well matched over 2.505-16 MHz to 50 ohms and offset to avoid
mutual coupling effects. The antennas exhibit omnidirectional antenna patterns with an antenna
gain of 2 dBi between 2.505 and 16 MHz. The system is simple, low-cost and MITRE-
fabricated, -assembled, and –setup.


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         Table 2. White Wolf Systems Crossed-Dipole Transmission Parameters


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                   Figure 2. White Wolf Systems Antenna Overhead View



Some of the equipment was purchased from commercial vendors. Table 2 shows a list of the
commercially purchased equipment that will be used during the experiment(s).


                Table 2. Commercially purchased transmission equipment list.


FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET)
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Research and Experimentation Contribution to the Development of the Radio Art

Assured beyond line-of-sight communications is a challenging problem yet essential for certain
types of communication. Fortunately, HF technology is uniquely suited to address this problem,
applying new techniques and understanding of the ionosphere. With HF, BLOS communications
is achievable without the use of satellites or pseudo-lites. The traditionally low data rates can be
improved upon as well. In today's economic climate, HF is very affordable, with a well-
established commercial market.

MITRE's work will demonstrate the performance of multiple waveforms, record ionospheric
conditions

If there are any technical questions with the proposed application, please contact one of the
undersigned.




                                              Stephen Yablonski

                                              The MITRE Corporation
                                              202 Burlington Road
                                              Bedford MA 01730

                                              June 12, 2017




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Document Created: 2017-06-12 11:55:37
Document Modified: 2017-06-12 11:55:37

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