Narrative Statement

1842-EX-ST-2018 Text Documents

T-Mobile License, LLC

2018-10-25ELS_218668

                                             Exhibit

By this application, T-Mobile License, LLC seeks special temporary authorization (“STA”) so
that its affiliate, T-Mobile, USA, Inc. (“T-Mobile”), may experiment by operating 600 MHz
stations for which it is licensed outside the parameters described in Section 27.1310 of the rules
and Bulletin No. 74 issued by the Commission’s Office of Engineering and Technology for a
period of six months from the date of grant.

As described further below, the STA will permit T-Mobile to assess the circumstances under
which adherence to the requirements of Section 27.1310 and OET Bulletin No. 74 may not be
necessary to protect broadcast viewers, ultimately permitting T-Mobile to cooperate with
broadcasters, seek relief from the Commission, and provide wireless broadband services to
consumers using spectrum that would not otherwise be available to it in advance of broadcasters’
transition to new post-incentive auction channel assignments.

Background

Section 27.1310 of the rules states that licensees operating in the 600 MHz band must not cause
harmful interference to reception of full power and Class A broadcast stations transmitting co-
channel or adjacent channel. In an abundance of caution, in order to implement that protection
requirement, the rules and OET Bulletin No. 74 impose a 5 megahertz adjacent channel
separation requirement when a 600 MHz LTE device – handset or base station – operates within
the protected service contour of a full power or Class A television station.

T-Mobile holds the 600 MHz B Block (622-627/668-673 MHz) license in the Greensboro area.
Television stations in the Greensboro area are authorized to operate adjacent to these frequencies.
In particular, station WUVC is authorized to operate on channel 38 (614-620 MHz), which is less
than 5 megahertz away from B block downlink – an inter-service interference (“ISIX”) scenario
designated “Case 3” by the Commission.1/

Using the parameters contained in OET Bulletin No. 74, T-Mobile would not be permitted to use
the B Block under Section 27.1310 of the rules to provide service to the public because of
WUVC’s operations.

Description of Tests

T-Mobile wishes to investigate the possibility of transmitting on portions of the B block
spectrally closer to the affected television stations than permitted by the rules and OET Bulletin
No. 74 in a manner that will not cause harmful interference to television viewers. To gather
sound engineering data to assess this possibility, T-Mobile requires experimental authorization
for a limited period of time to operate outside the rule parameters.
1/
         In the Matter of Expanding the Economic and Innovation Opportunities of Spectrum Through
Incentive Auctions, Second Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, 29 FCC Rcd.
13071, ¶¶ 42-56 (2014). Two other stations, WJZY (Channel 47) and WHKY (Channel 40) are licensed
in the 600 MHz band in the surrounding areas. T-Mobile has confirmed that its proposed operations
comply with the Commission’s ISIX rules with respect to these stations.


To conduct the experiment, T-Mobile will activate a small number of devices that will operate
across the entire B Block.2/ This will provide at least 1 megahertz of guard band between the
LTE and ATSC occupied spectrum in the downlink portions of 600 MHz band. T-Mobile will
not operate co-channel within any full power television stations contour during the STA period –
operations will be on adjacent spectrum only.

To implement this testing, T-Mobile will enable retail handsets within range of two LTE base
stations to access this spectrum during specific time periods. Testing will start during low
viewership times – i.e. late night – and transition to normal daytime hours. T-Mobile estimates
that fewer than 50 handsets will connect to the LTE base stations during the testing periods. In
all circumstances should T-Mobile, a broadcaster, or a television viewer detect harmful
interference to licensed television operations the testing shall cease. T-Mobile will not activate
either customer units or base stations for the exclusive purpose of using the 600 MHz channels.
Those customer units and base stations are already in operation in North Carolina using other
mobile bands including the 700 MHz A block, PCS, and AWS-1 bands. Accordingly, T-Mobile
is not marketing service based on the authority it has requested.

During the testing T-Mobile will work with broadcast engineers to assess the validity of the
testing scenarios and the performance of LTE, 5G radios, and ATSC technologies in close
spectral proximity.

Previous Testing Efforts

The proposed testing follows from laboratory and field testing (against low power stations not
subject to the protection requirements of the rules and OET Bulletin No. 74). Those tests suggest
the testing proposed in this application will yield favorable results. These tests were performed
with a DTV simulator and commercially available television sets representing both low and high
cost models, with 0 megahertz guard band between LTE and DTV signal. This LTE signal level
corresponds to a case where a typical LTE cell site is transmitting at +43dBm power with a
15dBi gain antenna, a DTV receiver with 10dBi gain antenna, and both antennas are in each
other’s main beam with approximately 230m (using free-space path loss model) separation
between them. This is a worst-case scenario that is not expected to occur commonly. In most
cases the LTE and DTV antennas will not be in each other’s main beam. The figure below
depicts this generic scenario.




2/
        The form seeking information about T-Mobile’s facilities asks whether the antenna will extend
more than six meters above the ground or existing buildings. Some of the antennas contemplated by the
application will be mounted on antenna towers. However, none of the antennas will extend more than 6
meters above the towers.


                             Case 1: Interference from Single LTE Base Station into TV Receiver with
                                                 (a) Outdoor directional antenna
                                               (b) Indoor omnidirectional antenna




                                        Varying distances representing   Tv Transmitter
                                          Core, Medium and Fringe
                                               signal strengths


                                                                         LTE Base Station




                                                                                      Directional antenna (outdoor)

                                                         100m – 1km

                                                                                       (a) Directional antenna (Outdoor)
                                                                                                        Or
                                                                                     (b) Omnidirectional antenna (Indoor)


                                                                           TV Receiver



Field testing in Chicago confirmed that even in such an extreme case, TV reception is not
degraded. As shown in the picture below, testing was performed with the worst-case antenna
setting in a suburban area. The actual measured DTV and LTE signal powers at TV receivers
were -57dBm (76dBu) and -33dBm (100dBu), respectively. No pixilation was noticed on either
the low cost or the high cost TVs. In order to further worsen the case, the electrical down tilt on
the LTE antenna was increased from 3 degree (typical) to 8 degree (not common) resulting in the
LTE power level at the TVs increased to -26dBm (107dBu). Still no pixilation was observed.


Another test was performed in urban downtown Chicago where indoor antennas would be
prevalent. The test was performed inside a vehicle with off-the-shelf indoor antenna having a
~15dB gain internal amplifier. The actual measured DTV and LTE signal powers at the TVs’
input were -38dBm (95dBu) and -43dBm (90dBu) respectively. No pixilation was observed on
the low or the high cost TVs.

Post Testing

T-Mobile will share the testing results with the FCC and the broadcast engineering community.
The results that T-Mobile obtains will inform its decision whether to seek future relief from the
limitations in Section 27.1310 and OET Bulletin No. 74 in certain limited circumstances during
the period when television stations are transitioning from stations that are adjacent channels to T-
Mobile’s licensed spectrum.

The associated form requesting STA notes a contact person with T-Mobile. That person will be
available to immediately cease operations on T-Mobile’s channels that are adjacent to station
WUVC in the unlikely event that T-Mobile’s experiment causes harmful interference to
broadcast station viewers.



Document Created: 2018-10-25 13:35:39
Document Modified: 2018-10-25 13:35:39

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