Narrative Description

0737-EX-PL-2014 Text Documents

Rockwell Collins, Inc.

2014-10-20ELS_154719

Flight Plan Addendum

GS Weather Radar Product Line

FCC License Application


16 October 2014


Contents
1     Program Overview ....




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    11        Limitations.....




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    1.2       Initial Product....




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    1.3       Modifications




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      13.1         General Philosophy ...




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      1.3.2        Anticipated Modifications...




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    14        Initial Product Flight Testing...




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    1.5       Selection of Test Locations ..




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2     Flight Test Overview for MHGS Initial Product ...




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    2.1       Schedule.....




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    22        Fixed Wing Test Flights .....




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    23        Helicopter Test Flights ...




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    24        Unplanned Events ......




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    25        Potential Fixed Wing Test Areas ....




                                                                                                                                           &
      2.5.1        Lake Michigan North .




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      253          LK@ HUTOT SOUt ........ccssressscesnnnssnnessnnessnnessnnessnresnnesnnesnnnessnnessnnssnnnnsnnnnsnnencnnn 11

      2.5.4        OFANG@ B@BCh AL...........ccssccesscessnnssnnessnnessnressnressnresavesnvesnnnessnnessnnnsnnnnsnnnncnnnncn 12

      2.5.5        G@IV@SEOM, TX (EBSt)...........ccssseessnnsnnensnnssnnessnnssnnesnnessnnessnnessnnessnnnnsnnnnsnnnncnncncn 13

      2.5.6        G@IV@SEOM, TX (SOUh)........ceesecesnssnnssnnessnressnreesnnesevessncessnnessnnessnnnnsnnnnsnnnncnncncn 14

      2.5.7        Holly Beach, LA...                                                                                               .15

    2.6       Potential Helicopter Test Area....

    2.7       Test Hardware...

    2.8       Test Platforms ...

      2.8.1        Challenger ...

      282          MI—2.


Table 1 Notional FlightTest Schedule...


Figure 1. . Location of Buoy 45002.....
Figure 2. Location of Buoy 45007
Figure 3. Location of Buoy 45004
Figure 4. Location of Buoy 42012.....
Figure 5. Location of Buoy 42035.....
Figure 6. Location of Buoy 42043
Figure 7. Location of Buoy 4205
Figure 8. Lake MacBride...
Figure 9. Lake MacBride relative to Eastern lowa Airport
Figure 1 0. RTA—41XX..
Figure 1 1. Challenger
Figure 1. 2. M—2...


1     Program Overview
Rockwell Collins Government Systems (GS) Division is developing a Weather Radar Product Line for use
by the Department of Defense, and other customers. The initial product line is a modification of the RTA—
41XX Weather Radar developed by Rockwell Collins Commercial Systems (CS) Division for use by
Commercial airlines. The RTA—41XX Weather Radar was issued a Grant of Equipment Authorization by the
FCC in July 2009 (FCC identifier AJL8222256). That product has been certified by the FAA and is currently
in use on civilian aircraft. This effort therefore leverages radar technology developed for the ci          ian
market by Rockwell Collins for rotary wing and fixed wing platforms into the military and commercial
market space.

1.1   Limitations
All modifications to the product line will be constrained such that certain parameters of theSignal in space
remain unmodified.     RF power output, occupied frequency bandwidth, frequency stability, spurious
emissions, and field strength of spurious radiation will all be kept within the limits of the current FCC
licensefor the RTA—41XX. Any change that would require modificationto these parameters would require
the acquisition of new experimental license. Note thatchanges to the basic frequency determining and
stabilizing circuitry (including clock and data rates}, frequency multiplication stages, basic modulator
circuit or maximum poweror field strength ratings will always require reapplication.

1.2   Initial Product
The initial target market for the Government Systems Weather Radar Product line is the helicopter
market. Rockwell Collins was selected by the United States Coast Guard to upgrade the Weather Radar
on the USCG MH—65 Helicopter Fleet (Contract Number HSCG23—14—C—2DA014). All current weather
functionality will be maintained. Modifications required by the Coast Guard included:

a.      Survivability and operation in the presence of helicopter vibration profiles.
b.      Survivability in the high saline environment for Ocean Search and Rescue Operations.
c.      A Sea Search mode for finding survivors in the water in Sea State 2 or less.
d.      An enhanced shoreline mapping Radar Modeto aid navigation in poor weather.

1.3   Modifications

1.3.1       General Philosophy
It is fully expected that the Weather radar product line will continue to develop. Future modifications to
the product will be dictated by customer requirements as the product evolves.          Future flight testing in
response to such modifications cannot be accurately predicted. Requirements could dictate selection of
test locations from a broad and diverse set of locations across the continental United States. Neither can
future modifications to the radar itself be predicted. Flight tests will be designed to test and verify the
new modes of operation in a mannersimilar to the testing described for the MHG5 program.

1.3.2   Anticipated Modifications
One expected future modification is an extension of the Weather Radar product line into fixed wing
aircraft. Although the CS version was developed exclusively for fixed—wing aircraft, development for the


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GS product line has so far been focused of helicopter platforms. In the future, a version will be GS will be
developed for fixed wing aircraft.     This version will be tested only to the milder vibration profiles
experienced in fixed wing aircraft. Testing for this modification would focus on only those modesrequired
for the mission. For example, it is unlikely that modes developed for helicopter Search and Rescue
operations would be verified in a fixed wing platform. Otherwise, testing will proceed in a manner similar
to thetesting described for the MHGS program.

1.4 Initial Product Flight Testing
Flight testing will be required for both development and verification of these modifications. Only so much
testing can be accomplished on the ground in the absence of actual conditions. The radar must be
operated in the environment in whichit is intended to function. Toward this end, the radar will be flown
into the proximity of weather cells. It will also be operated over representative water surfaces and
shorelines. Radar performance under operational conditions will be analyzed to find errors introduced
during development. Radar data will be recorded during flightso that it may be played back though the
radar in a laboratory setting. When product development is complete, the radar will have to be flown to
collect data for purposes of verification. Data will be collected for all new modes of operation, and
analyzed to verify proper performance against the requirements of the system. Finally, theflighttests
will facilitate the collection of data for future FCC certification and TSO certification with the FAA.

1.5    Selection of Test Locations
The nature of the product necessitates some flexibility in testing. For example, in order to test the
weather function, the radar must be operated in the presence of weather. This means waiting for the
required weathercells to develop, orflying to locations where the weather cell exists. The location of a
test event may be nominally selected. However, deviation may be required upon arrival at the selected
area due to the absence of sufficient weather conditions. In addition, any test event involving water must
account for water conditions and freezing weather. If the sea state is too high, then the capacity of the
radar to discern targets will be exceeded and no useful testing may be accomplished. Water surfaces
typically freeze in winter months. Without open water, the radar cannot perform its function. In addition,
the occurrence of ice causes the removal of any targets of opportunity on the water surface (i.e. ships,
buoys) that might be used to test operational capability. The radar must therefore be transported to open
water. The potential locations for flight testing must therefore of necessity be drawn from a wide range
of territory.


2      Flight Test Overview for MH65 Initial Product
Rockwell Collins will perform several flight tests in order to both develop and verify performance of this
new radar under operational conditions. Each flight test would consist of severalflights. Each flight test
corresponds with an iterative development phase of theradar. Employees of Rockwell Collins will perform
all test actions during Flight testing.

2.1         Schedule
Eight flight tests are currently envisioned between the present date and program completion at the end
of July 2015 — four with fixed wing platform and four with a helicopterplatform. The testing date cannot
be specifically planned because testing requires a specific sea state. A window would be determined, and
Sea State evaluated to determine the date of testing within the window. Because NOAA removes buoys
from the Great Lakes during winter, any testing during winter months would haveto be performed over
the Gulf of Mexico.

                        ID             Type               Fixed Win                Helicopter
                       FTi          Development             Nov 14                   Nov 14
                       FT2          Development               Feb 15                 Feb 15
                       FT3          Development               Apr 15                Apr 15
                       FT4          Verification              Jul 15                 Jul 15
                                           Table 1 Notional Flight Test Schedule


2.2         Fixed Wing Test Flights
      a.     Objective: The fixed wing platform will be used to test the radar over large bodies of water. A
             large body of water is required to observe performance in the presence of representative waves.
      b.     Proposed Test Area: Testing would take place over either the one of the Great Lakes, the inland
             lakes attached to the Great Lakes, or the Gulf of Mexico. This allows the use of NOAA buoys as
             targets for testing.    These buoys come prefixed with radar reflectors for use by maritime
             navigation, and will react to waves as would a target. The buoys selected as surrogate targets will
             determine the specific location of the testing. Buoys would be chosen to avoid conflicts with
             civilian air traffic. Shorelines in thevicinity of the selected buoy will also be used to demonstrate
             enhanced mapping.
      c..    Flight Ops: During the flight to and from the Test Area, the Radar will be operated by the Flight
             Crew as normal weather radar. Once the aircraft arrives at the test location, the radar will be
             commanded to perform the new modes so that data may be collected in an operational
             environment. In addition, the radar will be commanded to switch between weathers modes and
             the new modes during flight operation. The Radar will therefore be transmitting at all times
             during the flight. If required, theaircraft will re—fuel prior to operation in the Test Area.
      d.     Radius of Action: When in the target area, theaircraft will nominally operate within a 15 NM
             radius of thetarget location. Maximum altitude will notionally be 5000‘ AWL. Flighttesting could
             be performed as low as 500‘ AWL commensurate with FlightSafety and FAA regulations.




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2.3         Helicopter Test Flights
      a. Objecti       : The helicopter platform will be used to test the radar under helicopter dynamics and
             vibration conditions. This includes testing at low altitudes and slow speeds.
      b.     Proposed Test Area: All testing is envi    ned to happen in the local area of Eastern lowa. The
             range of the helicopter         ited so it would be a considerable logistical effort to move the
             helicopter to an area that would allow testing over a large body of water. The proposed test areas
             include Lake MacBride and the Coralville Reservoir. Both bodies of water are in close proximity
             (.e. 10 minutes flying time) to lowa City. There is a possibility that the Mississippi River could be
             used as well. A radar target will beplaced in selected body of water in order to facilitate testing.
      c..    Flight Ops: The radar would not be operating as weather radar for the pilot on this platform. It
             would be purely used as a test asset for development and verification. The radar will be used in
             weather mode but only to verify the performance of theradar.
      d.     Radius of Action. When in thetarget area, the helicopter will nominally operate within a 15 NM
             radius of the target location while always maintaining separation from controlled airspace of CID.
             This implies that the helicopter will operate south and east of Lake MacBride. Maximum altitude
             will notionally be 5000‘ AWL.        Flight testing could be performed as low as 500‘ AWL
             commensurate with Flight Safety and FAA regulations.

24 Unplanned Events
Program needs might dictate additional flight tests beyond what has been planned. Any such unplanned
flight tests would conform to thestructure of the planned test flights.


2.5   Potential Fixed Wing Test Areas
A number of buoys have been have been selected as potential targets. Other buoys could possibly be
considered if the need arises.

          ID              Location           Latitude         Longitude      Water Depth
                                                                               (meters)
        45002      Lake Michigan North      N45°20‘3         ws6"24‘40"          175
        45007      Lake Michigan South      N42°40‘2         W871‘3              160
        45008        Lake Huron South       N44°170"         w82®24‘59®           54
        42012        Orange Beach, AL       N3O°3‘SS"        we7‘s3‘19"           28
        42035       Galveston, TX (East)    N29°13/54"       W94‘24‘46"           13
        42043      Galveston, TX (South)    N28"58!S6"       W94‘s3‘se"           19
        42051         Holly Beach, LA       N29°38‘6"        wos*38‘30"           9


2.5.1   Lake Michigan North
This buoy is Halfway between North Manitou and Washington Islands.




                                    Figure 1. Location of Buoy 45002


2.5.2    Lake Michigan South
This Buoy is located 43NM East Southeast of Milwaukee, WI.




                                     Figure 2. Location of Buoy 45007




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2.5.3    Lake Huron South
This buoy is located 43NM East of Oscoda, MI




                                                                         L‘
                                                                         l


                                                                        3
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                                                                        4@0
                                     Figure 3. Location of Buoy 45008




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2.5.4    Orange Beach AL
This buoyis located 44 NM SE of Mobile, AL




                                     Figure 4. Location of Buoy 42012




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2.5.5    Galveston, TX (East)
This buoy is located 22 NM East of Galveston, TX.




                                      Figure 5. Location of Buoy 42035




        13|


2.5.6   Galveston, TX (South)
This buoy is located 20 NM south of Galveston, TX.




                                      Figure 6. Location of Buoy 42043


2.5.7    Holly Beach, LA
This buoy is located 25 NM SE of Port Arthur TX.




                                      Figure 7. Location of Buoy 42051




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2.6 Potential Helicopter Test Area
Helicoptertesting will take place in the area around Lake MacBride.


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                                            Figure 8. Lake MacBride

Lake MacBride is located between lowa City and Cedar Rapids. The straight line distance from Lake
MacBride to the Eastern lowa Airport south of Cedar Rapids IA is approximately 8 NM.




                            Figure 9. Lake MacBriderelative to Eastern lowa Airport

      16|


2.7 Test Hardware
The UUT is a version of the RTA—4114 Weather radar that has been modified to withstand helicopter
vibration and a salt—fog environment. The sameradar unit will be flown for each flight test. This unit will
use different software builds as the flight testing progresses. The danger to humans from exposure to
radar transmission is limited to 6 ft in front of thehelicopter. The UUT uses a 14" flat—plat circular antenna
with maximum gain of 28.9 dB. The antennais directional and the width of the beam in degrees at the
half power point is 6.7°. The antenna is mounted in the nose of the aircraft and points relative to the
aircraft +/— 60° of the center line and +/— 20° of the aircraft vertical. The maximum speed for keying in
bauds is 7.56 MHz, the frequency deviation is .005%, and the PRF is 120—3000 pps with a pulse width of
3.4 to 55 microseconds.




                                 —I



                                              Figure 10. RTA—41XX




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2.8 Test Platforms
Flight Testing for MHGS will be conducted using two platforms.

2.8.1       Challenger
    a.     Type:          Bombardier Challenger 601
    b..    Tail Number:    N6O1RC
    c.     Designation:   Experimental
    d.     Base:          Eastern lowa Airport (CID)
                          CedarRapids IA
                          N41"53‘21"—    Wo142‘01"
    e.     Owner:         Rockwell Collins




                                             Figure 11. Challenger




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2.8.2      ML2
    a.     Type:          Mil Moscow MI—2 Hoplite
    b..    Tail Number:   N211PZ
    c.     Designation:   Experimental
    d.     Base:          lowa City Municipal Airport (IOW)
                          lowa City IA
                          N41°38721"     W91°3247"
    e.     Owner:         OperatorPerformance Laboratory
                          University of lowa
                          116 Engineering Research Facility
                          lowa City, IA 52242




                                                Figure 12. M2




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Document Created: 2018-12-17 19:23:48
Document Modified: 2018-12-17 19:23:48

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