Narrative Statement

0041-EX-CN-2016 Text Documents

Mirage Systems, Inc

2016-09-09ELS_181807

                                                                                       Mirage Systems, Inc.
                                                                                             FCC Form 442
                                                                              ELS File No 0041-EX-PL-2016




                                     NARRATIVE STATEMENT
        By this application, pursuant to the Section 5.3 (b), (d) and (h), Mirage Systems, Inc. (“Mirage”)
respectfully seeks a 2-year license beginning October 1, 2016 to test and further develop new
applications of its airborne synthetic aperture ground penetrating radar, the FALCON GPSAR 906-AU-001
across the bands 406-750 MHz, 800-960 MHz, and 1610-2300 MHz. Mirage has previously been granted
an STA for this hardware under callsign WH2XET, file number 0309-EX-PL-2014.

        The following information supports our request:

    A. Need for a 2-year License:
        Mirage seeks a 2-year license that will allow its development team adequate time to collect
       data, evaluate the data, make adjustments to optimize the performance for particular
       geophysical challenges and re-take data as needed. This period is requested to allow adequate
       time to plan and execute an underground data collection program.

    B. Purpose of Operation:

        Mirage has invested 20+ years of development into their GPSAR technology. For over 10 years,
        the Department of Defense has funded Mirage Systems in developing a radar that can image
        buried targets (landmines, IED’s, UXO, etc.) from an airborne platform. Mirage is now
        considering utilizing this technology for gas and water pipeline mapping, and agricultural
        surveying. The technology is an enhancement to a standard Synthetic Aperture Radar, utilizing
        low frequencies in the UHF and L Bands, which can both penetrate the ground and still have
        enough resolution to eliminate false alarms and correlate surface features. This technology is
        patent protected and called GPSAR (Ground Penetrating Synthetic Aperture Radar). The system
        can transmit from 300-3000 MHz and the system has the ability to notch out frequencies to
        avoid interference with other RF systems.

        The objective of this test is to verify the minimum amount of bandwidth required to maintain
        performance of the sensor (i.e. still able to resolve buried targets). Mirage does not seek
        authority to conduct market studies or provide subsurface surveillance under the requested
        experimental authority, nor does it propose to market, sell, or lease prototype equipment to
        end users in conjunction with these tests. The participants in the test will be advised that: (1)
        the test is being conducted under an experimental authority issued to Mirage, (2) Mirage is the
        party responsible for the operations, (3) all operations must be conducted on a non-interference
        basis, and (4) after the test is completed, Mirage will retrieve and recover all devices that do not
        comply with FCC regulations. Mirage understands that the FCC may specify these as well as
        other conditions on its authorization.



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                                                                                 Mirage Systems, Inc.
                                                                                       FCC Form 442
                                                                        ELS File No 0041-EX-PL-2016



C. Technical Specifications and Physical Description:

   1. GPSAR 906-AU-001 System:

   Frequency:           406-750 MHz, 800-960 MHz, 1610-2300 MHz
   Waveform Modulation: FMCW
   Peak Envelop Power: 10W
   Avg Power:           3.93 W
   Peak EIRP:           40 W
   Avg EIRP:            15.72 W
   Weight:              46 lbs
   Aircraft:            Robinson R44 Helicopter
   Standoff Range:      750 ft
   Altitude:            500 ft
   Notching/blanking:   Key bands can be physically notched by sensor > 30 dB

   The system has the capability to prevent radiation at specific frequencies or frequency bands
   within its operating band.

   2. Antenna Information:

   A TDK PLP3003 Log periodic antenna will be used in this application. The antenna will be
   mounted on a Robinson R44 helicopter (FAA approved mount via Supplemental Type Certificate)
   and operated at altitudes of ~500 feet above ground level (AGL). The antenna is directed at a 45
   deg. angle of inclination to the horizon for improved clutter rejection and can be positioned for
   HH or VV polarization

       Size                               80 cm × 81 cm × 3 cm (length × width × height)
       Weight                             1.25 kg
       Construction                       Aluminum with gold chromate finish
       RF connector                       N-type female
       Frequency range                    300 to 3000 MHz
       Gain                               6 dBi
       VSWR                               2:1 average
       Power handling                     500W CW
       Polarization                       Linear
       Feedpoint impedance                50 ohms nominal




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                                                                                   Mirage Systems, Inc.
                                                                                         FCC Form 442
                                                                          ELS File No 0041-EX-PL-2016



   3. Proposed Locations:

   Mirage seeks authority to conduct its experimental operations with limited tests in the Western
   region of the United States, specifically, within the boundaries of Dugway Proving Ground, a US
   Army Facility located in Utah. The intent of the selected locations is the presence of buried and
   surface targets and the absence of residential, business, and air traffic, along with the
   consequential absence of high radio spectrum activity, thereby avoiding interference from and
   to spectrum users. All testing is to be performed in full cooperation with the government
   authorities onsite.

           CENTER POINT:

                   LAT     40 05’ 10.9”

                   LON -112 58’ 54.6”

           RADIUS OF OPERATIONS:

                   3 kilometers

   Mirage has previously operated at Dugway for the Defense Department, and this location will
   serve as a good test site for our sensor flights due to the conductivity of the soil and the distance
   from RF and human activities.


   4. Equipment to Be Used:

   One GPSAR 906-AU-001 sensor, a TDK PLP-3003 log periodic antenna and a Novatel SPAN-SE
   GPS Receiver commercial GPS will be installed on a Robinson R44, FAA certified under a
   Supplemental Type Certificate.

D. Restrictions in Operation:

   Mirage recognizes that the operation of any unapproved or unlicensed device under
   experimentation must not cause harmful interference to authorized facilities. Mirage will
   monitor use of the relevant frequencies before commencing transmission, and will not operate
   if the frequencies are in use.

   The helicopter will restrict flight patterns to direct energy within the locations noted above.
   Radar operation will be controlled on-board by experienced Mirage staffers who, given the low
   altitude optical advantage, can recognize ground activity changes and power-off the system if
   the ground activity changes. Two data collection apertures will be flown, Strip mode and Circle
   SAR mode. In strip mode, the vehicle will fly parallel to the center points of the target location


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                                                                                    Mirage Systems, Inc.
                                                                                          FCC Form 442
                                                                           ELS File No 0041-EX-PL-2016



   offset by altitude. In Circle SAR mode, the vehicle will fly a circle with a radius equal to the
   altitude.

   Mirage does not propose to sell this data, but use it only as information for research and
   development of their GPSAR sensor. Mirage understands that the FCC may permit the
   operation of equipment for, among other things, compliance testing, demonstration at trade
   shows and other exhibitions with appropriate notices displayed, and evaluation of product
   performance at the Mirage facility. (Ref Marketing Rules §2.803 Part 15). Notwithstanding the
   general rules, the FCC requires parties to seek authorization to use devices that normally require
   a license to operate or that will be operated near residential locations. Such authority may be
   granted under FCC’s experimental rules set forth in Part 5 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 47
   C.F.R. Part 5 (2010). Accordingly Mirage seeks an experimental license to conduct experimental
   operations permitted under Part 5 of the Commission’s rules. Those rules permit such
   operation provided that: (1) participants are advised that the service or device is granted under
   experimental authority and is strictly temporary; and (2) the devices are owned by the licensee.

E. Public Interest:
   Outside of the Defense and Homeland Security applications, the projected technology has
   unparalleled potential to detect and characterize phenomena beneath the ground surface from
   airborne altitudes. The advantage of pushing the state of the art can eventually introduce
   subsurface surveillance capability beyond ordnance and pipelines, including GPSAR imaging of
   waterways levees for breach avoidance, location of buried geophysical features, location of
   aquifers, disaster first-responders such as after an earthquake or tunnel collapse and
   archaeological studies.

F. Contact Information:
   1. Technical Contact:
   George J Moussally, Chief Scientist
   Mirage Systems, Inc.
   2188 Bering Dr.
   San Jose, CA 95131
   408-524-7905
   georgem@miragesystems.com

   2. Operational Contact:
   Karim Moussally, Director of Data Services
   Mirage Systems, Inc.
   2188 Bering Dr.
   San Jose, CA 95131
   408-524-7906
   karim@miragesystems.com

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Document Created: 2016-09-09 13:10:43
Document Modified: 2016-09-09 13:10:43

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