General Description

0715-EX-ST-2004 Text Documents

Hughes Network Systems

2004-12-21ELS_68480

                              Exhibit A
           To FCC Form 442 – Experimental License Application
                    File Number: 0262-EX-PL-2004

1.     Background

Hughes Network Systems (HNS) currently builds and sells terrestrial transmitters to a
variety of different customers both in the USA and overseas. HNS is seeking through
this experimental license application, permission from the FCC to test prototypes, pre-
production units and modified production units at its development facility at its
Germantown Technical Facility (GTEC), located at 20271 Goldenrod Road in
Germantown, Maryland. While most of the testing is done in a laboratory environment,
some software and hardware features of new radios require on-air testing in order to
confirm correct operation.




                         Figure 1 – Transmit/Receive Sites



The HNS test facility as designed will consist of six different transmit sites, with five
located on the roof of the GTEC Facility and one on the roof of a nearby building
belonging to Montgomery College. The six sites are configured into three pairs, with


each of the sites transmitting only in the direction of the other site in the pair. The
locations of the six sites are listed in Table 1 below. The interconnection between the
sites is listed in Table 2. Figure 1 illustrates the locations of the different stations (red
dots) and illustrates their interconnections (green lines).




                                          Table 1
                                      Site Locations
                  Site     Location         Lattitude          Longitude
                                           (dd mm ss.s)       (dd mm ss.s)
                    1        GTEC          N39 11 12.5        W77 14 59.6
                    2        GTEC          N39 11 12.6        W77 14 59.8
                    3        GTEC          N39 11 11.8        W77 15 00.3
                    4        GTEC          N39 11 13.9        W77 15 02.6
                    5        GTEC          N39 11 13.0        W77 15 03.1
                    6        MoCo          N39 11 12.6        W77 14 48.0



                                         Table 2
                                  Site Interconnections
                                    TX Site        RX Site

                                       1               6
                                       2               4
                                       3               5
                                       4               2
                                       5               3
                                       6               1



2.      Equipment

Each transmit site consists of a metal frame facing the paired receive site (see pictures
below). This frame can accommodate multiple antennas operating in any of the
numerous 12.5 MHz channel contained within the frequency bands listed in Table 3.
The antennas may consist of high gain antenna having a narrow beamwidth or of sectoral
antenna having a wide beam in the azimuth plane. As the number and type of antenna
will be modified on a regular basis, it is impossible to provide additional clarity as to the
specific antenna and transmitters used at each site.


                        Figure 2 - Site 2 (GTEC Roof)




                Figure 3 - Site 6 (Montgomery College Roof)

2.1    Modulators
The modulators used can be configured to operate using either QPSK, 16 QAM or 64
QAM. Additional types of digital modulation may be included in future equipment
designs, however none are planned at present.


                                       Table 3
                                   Frequency Bands
                         Lower Band Edge Upper Band Edge
                              (GHz)           (GHz)
                               38.6            40.0
                              24.25            26.5
                               27.5            29.5

2.2     RF Amplifier
The RF amplifier maximum power output is of 20 dBm. However the gain is
automatically limited to the minimum power that allows the link to operate with an
acceptable Eb/No. This is done to minimize interference and thus to maximize the
possible number of terminals that can be deployed in a given area. Full terminal power is
only used during fading events or on rare occasions when the power algorithm is being
tested.

2.3     Antenna
The antenna used consist of either base station antenna or terminal antenna. Base station
antenna has a 3-dB beamwidth of 100 degrees and a gain of 17 dBi in the 24, 27 and 38
GHz bands. The remote terminal antenna has a 3-dB beamwidth of 2.5 degrees and a
gain of 35.5, 37 and 40 dBi in the 24, 27 and 38 GHz bands respectively.

2.4    Models
Current AIReach 9400 or 9600 models undergoing upgrades or verification of
performance may be tested on the range. As well, unnumbered prototypes and pre-
production models may be tested on the range.

3.     Coordination

Hughes Network Systems has retained Comsearch for the purpose of coordinating the
proposed test range with local terrestrial service operators having licenses in the band. A
coordination letter has been sent on 10 November 2004 to operators describing the
proposed operation and to which no response has been received as of the date of filing of
this application.

Furthermore, as local holders of terrestrial licenses are either current or potential clients
of HNS equipment, it is in the interest of HNS to ensure that the traffic of local licensees
is in no way impacted by HNS testing. To this end, HNS will conduct tests using the
least possible RF power over the shortest possible distance in order not to disrupt any
local service. As well, HNS will promptly address any concerns raised by local license
holders in order to answer queries about HNS testing or to resolve any possible problem.


4.     Radiation Hazard

Hughes Network Systems has done an analysis of the radiation hazard from the
transmitters being tested using the methodology in OET Bulletin 65. The transmitted
power level at the antenna at the highest power setting is below the FCC threshold for the
protection of the general public in all areas except the zone between the feedhorn and the
reflector. Specifics of this analysis for each frequency band under consideration are
included with the application (Exhibits B, C and D).

As the design of the antenna includes a cover on the parabolic reflector which blocks
access to the space between the feedhorn and the parabolic reflector, the public can not
access the areas where the limit of 1 mW/cm2 is exceeded. Furthermore, the transmitters
will operate at much lower power levels during normal operation and as well it bears
mention that all antenna will be located on the locked roof of two buildings.



Document Created: 2004-12-21 18:21:16
Document Modified: 2004-12-21 18:21:16

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