Project Description

0872-EX-PL-2014 Text Documents

FreeWave Technologies, Inc.

2014-12-09ELS_156727

   Keystone
Alpha Test Plan
November 30, 2014


                                                        Table of Contents
Summary               3
Wireless Topology.................................................................................................................................. 4
        Test Configurations: ............................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.


Summary
This document is to cover the network architecture, wireless topology and system configuration for the
Keystone Alpha test using commercial towers. Keystone is a broadband radio platform which supports
frequency ranging from 100MHz to 6GHz with channel bandwidth ranging from 12.5kH to 20MHz. The
Alpha test will conducted in both the 900 MHz MAS band and the upper 4 MHz of the 915 ISM band.
The 900MHz MAS radio is defined as:
      Radio Interface Single, Narrowband Radio
           o      RF Spectrum          Licensed 928-960MHz
           o      Transmitter Output   up to 5 Watt
           o      Antennas             Omni and Directional
      Network Interface               2 Ethernet and 2 Serial Ports
           o      Ethernet Ports       10/100 Mbps, Auto-Sensing
           o      Serial Ports         RS-232
           o      USB                  Micro B for device configuration
           o      Power                7 to 30VDC
      Enclosure                       Rugged
      Airlink:
           o      Modulation           QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM
           o      FEC                  ½ rate
           o      Duty Cycle           Half Duplex
           o      Channel Size         12.5kHz, 25kHz and 50 kHz channel sizes
           o      Layer 2              ARQ
      Test Applications:
           o      Ping                 Variable size pings
           o      Iperf TCP            Iperf TCP throughput testing
           o      RTU                  Polling data over the airlink
           o      HTTP                 Polling WP GUI pages


The 915 MHz ISM radio is defined as:
      Radio Interface Single, Narrowband Radio
           o      RF Spectrum                   926 MHz +/- 1.5 MHz
           o      Transmitter Output            up to 1 Watt
           o      Antennas                      Omni directional
      Network Interface                        2 Ethernet and 2 Serial Ports
           o      Ethernet Ports                10/100 Mbps, Auto-Sensing
           o      Serial Ports                  RS-232
           o      USB                           Micro B for device configuration


           o      Power                        7 to 30VDC
      Enclosure                               Rugged
      Airlink:
           o      Modulation                   QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM
           o      Modulation Symbol Rate       2.4 Msps with 30 % excess Raised Cosine pulse shape
           o      FEC                          ½ rate
           o      Duty Cycle                   Half Duplex
           o      Channel Size                 3 MHz
           o      Layer 2                      ARQ
      Test Applications:
           o      Ping                         Variable size pings
           o      Iperf TCP                    Iperf TCP throughput testing
           o      RTU                          Polling data over the airlink
           o      HTTP                         Polling WP GUI pages




Wireless Topology
Below is the wireless topology for the 900 MHz MAS test setup. The 900MHz Omni antennas will be
installed at the FreeWave Office and Arapahoe towers for point to point as well as Point to Multipoint
testing with shorter range. The 900MHz Yagi antennas will be installed at the Arapahoe and Erie Tower
for point to Point testing with longer distance.


                                                    Overall Wireless
                                                       Topology

 900MHz omni EAN0906NF, 8.15 dBi                     900MHz omni EAN0906NF, 8.15 dBi




                                       2.33 miles                                                 8.99 miles


                                                                             Wavelink PRO890‐16                Wavelink PRO890‐16
                                                                                   16 dBi                            16 dBi




     FreeWave Office                                  Arapahoe/75th Tower                                                        Erie Tower
    40° 1'36.24"N, 105°13'40.05"W                        40° 0'43.00"N, 105°11'18.00"W
                                                                                                                            40° 1'44.88"N, 105° 1'13.44"W

   FreeWave Ofice Tower Antenna                     Arapahoe Tower Antenna Description:                                      Erie Antenna Description
   Description:
                                                    900 MHz omni ‐100’ antenna height, 150’                               FreeWave Test wrapped with red
   900 MHz omni ‐60’ antenna height, 80’            cable, marked as red                                                  and connected to the 900 MHz
   cable, marked as red                                                                                                   WaveLink Yagi
                                                    900 MHz Yagi (16 dBi) pointed to Erie – 85'
                                                    antenna height, 100’ cable, marked as
                                                    Yellow.


                                      Figure 1: Experimental Radio Network Configuration Parameters



The 915 MHz ISM testing will only be done as a point‐to‐point between the Boulder office and the
Arapahoe tower with the omni antennas, and in a point‐to‐multipoint configuration between the
Boulder office omni antenna and multiple locations near the Boulder office.



Link Analysis
The following table is a link analysis assuming only 1 Watt transmit power levels. We may go up to 5
Watts for some testing, but it does not appear that is required.
At 1 Watt transmit power the links should have 30 dB margin at 50 kHz channel bandwidth and 40 dB
margin for the 12.5 kHz channel bandwidth. This is seen in the table by comparing the Link Loss Budget
values against the Estimated Link Losses values.
For the 915 MHz ISM testing the link loss budget is 121.7 dB. The estimated link loss between the
Boulder office and the Arapahoe tower is 103 dB. So, there is adequate margin for the testing.


Free Space Path Loss @ 2 Miles & 940 MHz (dB)            103.3
Free Space Path Loss @ 9 Miles & 940 MHz (dB)            115.1

                                                                                 Link Loss Budget (dB)
1 Watt Tx Power (30 dBm)                                   30
Receiver Sensitivity @ 9600 Bps (dBm)                    ‐115.7                          145.7
Receiver Sensitivity @ 19.2 kbps (dBm)                   ‐112.7                          142.7
Receiver Sensitivity @ 38.4 kbps (dBm)                   ‐109.7                          139.7
Receiver Sensitivity @ 2.4 Msps (dBm)                     ‐91.7                          121.7

Omni Antenna Gain (dBi)                                    8
Yagi Antenna Gain (dBi)                                    16

                                                    LMR 300           LMR 900
Cable Loss at Araphoe Tower 150 ft. Max (dB)             10                  3
Cable Loss at Erire Tower 150 ft. max (dB)               10                  3
Cable Loss at Boulder Office 100 ft. max (dB)             6                  3

                                                                      Araphoe
Estimated Link Losses (dB)
                                                                       Omni            Erie Yagi
                                                    Boulder Omni       103.3
                                                    Arapahoe Yagi                        103.1

                                         Table 1: Link Analysis Summary



Document Created: 2014-12-09 10:34:54
Document Modified: 2014-12-09 10:34:54

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