Narrative Statement

0168-EX-ST-2016 Text Documents

Flightscan Corporation

2016-02-16ELS_172863

                                                                           FlightScan Corporation
                                                                    Request for Experimental STA
                                                                    ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016


                                    NARRATIVE STATEMENT

Pursuant to Section 5.61 of the Commission’s rules, 47 C.F.R. §5.61, FlightScan Corporation
(FlightScan) hereby respectfully requests special temporary authority (STA) beginning April 1,
2016, to use discrete frequencies within the band 433.2125 MHz to 434.4625 MHz band
allocated for aeronautical mobile use and within in the 5030‐5091 MHz band allocated for
command and control links to unmanned aircraft. FlightScan seeks this authority to enable
flight operations that are intended to support its proof‐of‐concept to operate a Remotely
Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) that provides precise photogrammetry in direct support of bulk
electrical power transmission networks.

In conjunction with FCC experimental authority for the use of radio, FlightScan is fully aware of
its need to secure FAA approval for all flights of unmanned aircraft for civil applications. No
flights of unmanned aircraft will be conducted without proper FAA authority and approval.

The following information is provided in support of this request:

   1) Applicant
      FlightScan Corporation
      200 Aviation Drive N., Suite 8
      Naples, FL 34104
      (FRN: 0024674616)

   2) Need for authorization
      FlightScan needs experimental authority to conduct an evaluation of the functionality
      and reliability of certain unmanned aircraft that will monitor and inspect utility
      powerlines and other similar critical infrastructure. FlightScan intends to demonstrate
      the feasibility and safety of an RPAS for beyond‐line‐of‐sight flights. The STA is needed
      for the authorized operation of ground facilities that provide command and control data
      to the aircraft while in flight. Experimental authority for downlink channels is also
      needed to test the functionality and reliability of return transmissions.

   3) Purpose of Operation
      FlightScan seeks to conduct research into the performance and reliability of RPAS to
      provide continuous, routine inspection of critical strategic infrastructure using a highly
      sophisticated, technically advanced RPAS, equipped with the latest imaging sensor
      technologies to accomplish the network monitoring. FlightScan will follow a precise
      mission plan that includes close interaction with a participating electrical utility to
      provide precise data concerning the health and reliability of their electrical transmission
      network. Employing sophisticated Safety Management Systems procedures,
      FlightScan’s mission is grounded in safety ‐ safety for the public on the ground, the
      stakeholder and those in the air. FlightScan intends to demonstrate that it’s concept of


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                                                                      FlightScan Corporation
                                                               Request for Experimental STA
                                                               ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016


   operations represents the safest, most cost effective and reliable method for monitoring
   and supporting the nation’s electrical power grid.

   FlightScan does not seek authority to conduct market studies or provide for‐profit
   communications services under the requested experimental authority. The participants in
   the research are principals or employees of the company and will be advised that: (a) the
   operations are being conducted under an experimental authority issued to FlightScan, (b)
   the company is responsible for the experimental activities, (c) all operations are being
   conducted on a non‐interference basis, and (d) after the test is completed, FlightScan will
   retrieve and recover all devices that do not comply with FCC regulations. FlightScan
   understands that the FCC may specify these as well as other conditions on its
   authorization.

4) Spectrum Requested
   The primary link between ground station(s) and the RPAS will occupy the 5030‐5091
   MHz band. This band has been allocated for unmanned aircraft use but it not yet
   available for licensing under FCC rules. This spectrum would support both ground‐to‐air
   and air‐to‐ground links. FlightScan seeks flexibility to operate its 25 MHz signal across
   the band to maximize operational performance and minimize the potential for
   interference.

   A secondary link in the UHF band would provide redundancy for the ground‐to‐air
   command and control link. The secondary link would operate within 433.2125 MHz to
   434.4625 MHz. The secondary control link would occupy 25 kHz within that band.
   FlightScan seeks flexibility to select during the course of the experiment the most
   appropriate channel within this band to maximize operational performance and
   minimize the potential for interference.

   In the event that it receives a complaint of harmful interference resulting from the
   proposed operation, FlightScan will take immediate action to address the interference,
   including if necessary discontinuing it operations. The company has designated David
   Morton, VP of Operations and Safety to act as the “stop buzzer” for this purpose. His
   contact information is also provided below to act as the “stop buzzer” for this purpose.

   Notwithstanding the precautions it will take, FlightScan does not expect harmful
   interference to occur. The requested 5 GHz frequencies are mostly unoccupied at this
   time and have been allocated for the use described in this test. Further, operations will
   be limited in scope and duration – flights will typically last for 180 minutes a day which
   includes ground setup and programming) and be repeated at least three times per
   week. FlightScan will also coordinate with the appropriate FAA Air Traffic control facility
   and publish a NOTAM and a flight Plan prior to every flight. FlightScan will also
   coordinate its flight missions with any other user the Commission deems necessary.

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                                                                    FlightScan Corporation
                                                             Request for Experimental STA
                                                             ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016



5) Technical Specifications

       a. 5 GHz Temporary Fixed Ground Stations
               i. Transmitter Power Output (TPO): 8 Watts
              ii. Effective Radiated Power (ERP): 315 Watts
             iii. Emission: 25M0F7W
             iv. Frequencies: Within 5030‐5091 MHz
              v. Antenna: BMS Model Number BMA‐9034, high gain panel antenna that
                  provides 25dBi gain
             vi. Overall Height of Antenna(s) Above Ground. 80 feet or less

       b. 5 GHz Mobile Stations.
               i. TPO: 8 Watts
              ii. ERP: maximum of 25 Watts
             iii. Emission: 500K0F7W
             iv. Frequencies: Within 5030‐5091 MHz
              v. Antenna: The airborne transmitter in the RPAS operates with 8W
                  transmitter power output which can be supplied to one of two antenna’s
                  onboard the aircraft, a 4.5dBi omni antenna and a 10.5dBi horn in the
                  nose of the aircraft. After losses in the diplexer assembly and in cables,
                  the total power at the antenna becomes approximately 3.6W. The 4.5dBi
                  omni antenna yields an equivalent isotropic radiated power (“EIRP”) of
                  10W, while the 10.5dBi horn antenna yields an EIRP of 39.8W or 6W and
                  25W ERP, respectively.

       c. 433 MHz Temporary Fixed Ground Stations.
               i. TPO: 1 Watt
              ii. ERP: 2 Watts
             iii. Emission: 25K0F1D
             iv. Frequencies: Within 433.2125 MHz to 434.4625 MHz
              v. Antenna: The transmitter employs a 4dBi vertically polarized antenna

          Notes: Other emission modes other than specified above under subsections (a)
          through (c) may be utilized, but in no event will the emissions extend beyond the
          frequency bands requested. All power levels will comply with the limits set forth
          in the FCC’s rules, including those relating to human exposure to radiation.

       d. Proposed Operating Locations
          Subject to the FAA’s approval, Flightscan’s proof‐of‐concept mission profile will
          track along a narrow electrical power line right‐of‐way located within Orange
          County, Florida and Brevard County, Florida between Orlando and Titusville. The

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                                                              FlightScan Corporation
                                                       Request for Experimental STA
                                                       ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016


   illustration below represents FlightScan’s operational area under this proposed
   STA. The experiment will survey an approximately 42 kilometer transmission
   line segment for the Orlando Utility Commission, a Florida‐based electric utility
   company. The yellow line represents the actual transmission line location and
   depicts the overall route of flight. Thus, the operations will occur within a
   narrow portion of an area defined in the accompanying application as “a 21
   kilometer radius of the center coordinates (in NAD 83 Datum): 28°30'14"N;
   80°58'46"W.”

   The operating area for the ground stations and aircraft will be within the right‐
   of‐way for the transmission line segment, which is located in a rural area in
   central Florida between Orlando and Titusville Florida. There is no population
   exposure within the right‐of‐way but the Flight Segment crosses over two
   highways (Florida Turnpike and Interstate 95). The operating area is nearly flat
   with little elevation variance. The average height of the terrain is approximately
   22 meters above mean sea level.




e. Equipment To Be Used
   FlightScan proposes to deploy only a limited number of ground stations and one
   airborne transmitter located aboard a single unmanned aircraft. FlightScan
   expects that it will be able to complete its experimentation and demonstration
   with a maximum of 1 ground station and 1 aeronautical mobile device. In all
   experiments, FlightScan will limit the power, area of operation, and transmitting
   times of these units to the minimum necessary to evaluate the equipment.
   FlightScan does not propose to supply station identification as set forth in
   Section 5.115 of the Commission's Rules.



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                                                                      FlightScan Corporation
                                                               Request for Experimental STA
                                                               ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016


           The equipment includes airborne and ground station transceiver assemblies
           integrated within the Schiebel Camcopter S‐100 Remotely Piloted Aircraft
           System that have been in production by Schiebel industries of Austria for several
           years for use in regions outside of the U.S. USA. As described above, the systems
           each include 8W TPO transmitter/receiver assemblies including diplexers, cables,
           and antenna assemblies. The airborne data terminal uses an RF switch to select
           either a 10dBi horn antenna, or a 4.5dBi omnidirectional antenna. The ground
           station system uses the same transmitter/receiver system connected to a multi‐
           element 26dBi tracking antenna system. The ground station antenna is typically
           mounted on a tripod or on an elevated mast.

6) Restrictions on Operation
   As noted above, FlightScan does not propose to market, sell, or lease any prototype
   equipment to end users. All transmitting equipment will remain in FlightScan’s
   possession and control during experimentation and demonstrations. If any different
   treatment becomes necessary during the course of its experimentation and
   demonstrations, FlightScan will seek separate and additional authority from the agency.

   Also as noted above, FlightScan recognizes that the operation of any unapproved or
   unlicensed devices under experimentation must not cause harmful interference to
   authorized facilities. Should interference occur, it will immediately take reasonable
   steps to resolve the interference, including if necessary discontinuing operation. To that
   end, the company will advise persons operating the equipment that permission to use
   the equipment has been granted under experimental authority issued to FlightScan, is
   strictly temporary and may be canceled at any time. The company will also advise
   operators that such operation is subject to the condition that the equipment may not
   cause harmful interference.

7) Public Interest
   FlightScan submits that issuance of special temporary authority is in the public interest,
   convenience, and necessity. Grant of an STA will permit FlightScan to research beyond
   line‐of‐sight flights designed to observe and protect the nation’s critical infrastructure
   assets.




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                                                          FlightScan Corporation
                                                   Request for Experimental STA
                                                   ELS File No. 0168‐ EX‐ST‐2016


8) Contact Information
      a. Company Contact and Stop Buzzer   b. Technical Contact
         David B. Morton                      Brad Coleman
         VP of Operations and Safety          Director of Marketing
         FlightScan Corporation               Broadcast Microwave Services, Inc.
         200 Aviation Drive N., Suite 8       12305 Crosthwaite Circle
         Naples, FL 34104                     Poway, CA 92064
         (239) 298‐6355                       (858) 391‐3050; 4739
         dbm@fltscan.com                      BColeman@bms‐inc.com

         Representative Contact
         Michael A. Lewis
         Wiley Rein LLP
         1776 K Street, N.W.
         Washington, DC 20006
         (202) 719‐7338
         mlewis@wileyrein.com




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Document Created: 2016-02-16 12:04:35
Document Modified: 2016-02-16 12:04:35

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