Narrative Statement

0166-EX-CN-2016 Text Documents

FlightScan Corporation

2016-11-04ELS_184191

                                                                          FlightScan Corporation
                                                                   Request for Experimental STA
                                                                   ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


                                    NARRATIVE STATEMENT

Pursuant to Section 5.61 of the Commission’s rules, 47 C.F.R. §5.61 (2015), FlightScan
Corporation (FlightScan) hereby respectfully requests experimental authority for a twelve
month period commencing February 1, 2017, to use discrete frequencies within the bands
433.2125 MHz to 434.4625 MHz and 5030‐5091 MHz.. FlightScan seeks such authority to
enable flight operations that are intended to evaluate its proof‐of‐concept to operate a
Remotely Piloted Aircraft System (RPAS) that provides precise photogrammetry in direct
support of bulk electrical power transmission networks.

Grant of this application would also allow FlightScan to expand upon the authority it obtained
under a special temporary authorization (STA) granted under File No. 0168‐EX‐ST‐2016, call sign
WJ9XKW. That STA permitted the company to conduct initial proof‐of‐concept testing in
Orange and Brevard counties of Florida near Wedgefield between Orlando and Titusville, and
grant of this application would duplicate and replace that prior authority.

FlightScan is also fully aware of its need to secure FAA approval for all flights of unmanned
aircraft for civil applications. No flights of unmanned aircraft will be conducted without proper
FAA authority and approval. In fact, FlightScan already has been coordinating with FAA
personnel. Its key contact is Mr. Dara Albouyeh, who has been coordinating with FlightScan
personnel in connection with its FAA certification activities. In addition, FlightScan has been
coordinating with Mr. Kevin Hall, its FAA contact out of Long Beach, CA. For the FCC staff’s
convenience, their contact information is provided below:
       Mr. Dara Albouyeh                                Mr. Kevin Hull
       UAS Project Manager                              Manager FAA LA Aircraft Certification
       FAA LA ACO                                       Office (ACO)
       Long Beach, CA                                   Long Beach, CA
       (562) 627‐5222                                   (562) 627‐5202

The following additional information is provided in support of this request:

   1) Applicant
      FlightScan Corporation
      200 Aviation Drive N., Suite 8
      Naples, Florida 34104
      (FRN: 0024674616)

   2) Need for authorization
      FlightScan seeks experimental authority to expand its authority to evaluate the functionality
      and reliability of certain unmanned aircraft that will monitor and inspect utility powerlines
      and other similar critical infrastructure. FlightScan intends to demonstrate the feasibility
      and safety of an RPAS for beyond‐line‐of‐sight flights. The experimental license is needed

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                                                                      FlightScan Corporation
                                                               Request for Experimental STA
                                                               ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


   for the operation of ground control facilities that provide command and control data to the
   aircraft while in flight. Experimental authority for downlink channels is also needed to test
   the functionality and reliability of return transmissions.

3) Purpose of Operation
   FlightScan proposes to conduct research into the performance and reliability of RPAS to
   provide continuous, routine inspection of critical and strategic infrastructure using a
   highly sophisticated, technically advanced RPAS equipped with the latest imaging sensor
   technologies to accomplish the network monitoring. FlightScan will follow a precise
   mission plan that includes close interaction with a participating electrical utility to
   provide precise data concerning the health and reliability of its electrical transmission
   network. Employing sophisticated Safety Management Systems procedures,
   FlightScan’s mission is grounded in safety: safety for the public on the ground, safety for
   the stakeholder, and safety for those in the air. FlightScan intends to demonstrate that
   its operational concept represents the safest, most cost effective and reliable method
   for monitoring and supporting the nation’s electrical power grid.

   FlightScan does not seek authority to conduct market studies or provide for‐profit
   communications services under the requested experimental authority. The participants in
   the research are principals or employees of the company or participating utility personnel
   and will be advised that: (a) the operations are being conducted under an experimental
   authority issued to FlightScan, (b) FlightScan is responsible for the experimental activities,
   (c) all operations are being conducted on a non‐interference basis, and (d) after the test is
   completed, FlightScan will retrieve and recover all devices that do not comply with FCC
   regulations. FlightScan understands that the FCC may specify these as well as other
   conditions on its authorization.

4) Spectrum Requested
   The primary link between the ground control station and the RPAS will occupy the 5030‐
   5091 MHz band. This band has been allocated for unmanned aircraft use but it not yet
   available for licensing under FCC rules. This spectrum would support both ground‐to‐air
   and air‐to‐ground links. FlightScan seeks flexibility to operate its 25 MHz signal across
   the band to maximize operational performance and minimize the potential for
   interference.

   A secondary link in the UHF band would provide redundancy for the ground‐to‐air
   command and control link. This link would operate within 433.2125 MHz to 434.4625
   MHz. The secondary control link would occupy 25 kHz within that band. FlightScan
   seeks flexibility to select the most appropriate channel within this band during the
   course of the experiment to maximize operational performance and minimize the
   potential for interference.



                                            2


                                                                            FlightScan Corporation
                                                                     Request for Experimental STA
                                                                     ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


   In the event that FlightScan receives a complaint of harmful interference resulting from
   the proposed operation, it will take immediate action to address the interference,
   including if necessary discontinuing its operations. The company has designated David
   Morton, VP of Operations and Safety, to act as the “stop buzzer” for this purpose. His
   contact information is also provided below.

   Notwithstanding the precautions it will take, FlightScan does not expect harmful
   interference to occur. The requested 5 GHz frequencies are mostly unoccupied at this
   time and have been proposed for the use described in this test. Further, operations will
   be limited in scope and duration – flights will typically last for only 180 minutes a day
   (which includes ground setup and programing) and be repeated only about least three
   times per week. FlightScan will also coordinate with the appropriate FAA Air Traffic
   control facility and publish a NOTAM and a flight Plan prior to every flight. It will also
   coordinate its flight missions with any other user the Commission deems necessary.

5) Technical Specifications
      a. 5 GHz Temporary Fixed Ground Control Stations
                i.Transmitter Power Output (TPO): 8 Watts
               ii.Effective Radiated Power (ERP): 315 Watts
              iii.Emission: 25M0F7W
              iv. Frequencies: Within 5030‐5091 MHz
               v. Antenna: BMS Model Number BMA‐9034, high gain panel antenna that provides
                  25dBi gain
              vi. Overall Height of Antenna(s) Above Ground. 80 feet or less.

      b. 5 GHz Mobile Stations.
                i.   TPO: 8 Watts
               ii.   ERP: maximum of 25 Watts
              iii.   Emission: 500K0F7W
              iv.    Frequencies: Within 5030‐5091 MHz
               v.    Antenna: The airborne transmitter in the RPAS operates with 8W transmitter
                     power output which can be supplied to one of two antennas onboard the aircraft,
                     a 4.5dBi omni antenna and a 10.5dBi horn in the nose of the aircraft. After losses
                     in the diplexer assembly and in cables, the total power into the antenna results in
                     approximately 3.6W. The 4.5dBi omni antenna yields an equivalent isotropic
                     radiated power (EIRP) of 10W, while the 10.5dBi horn antenna yields an EIRP of
                     39.8W or 6W and 25W ERP, respectively.

      c. 433 MHz Temporary Fixed Ground Control Stations.
              i.     TPO: 1 Watt
              ii.    ERP: 2 Watts
              iii.   Emission: 25K0F1D
              iv.    Frequencies: Within 433.2125 MHz to 434.4625 MHz
              v.     Antenna: The transmitter employs a 4dBi vertically polarized antenna


                                                3


                                                              FlightScan Corporation
                                                       Request for Experimental STA
                                                       ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


   Notes: Other emission modes other than specified above under subsections (a)
   through (c) may be utilized, but in no event will the emissions extend beyond the
   frequency bands requested. All power levels will comply with the limits set forth
   in the FCC’s rules, including those relating to human exposure to radiation.

d. Proposed Operating Locations
   Subject to the FAA’s approval, FlightScan’s proof‐of‐concept mission profile will
   track along a narrow electrical power line right‐of‐way located within Orange
   County, Florida and Brevard County, Florida near Wedgefield between Orlando
   and Titusville. The illustration below represents FlightScan’s operational area
   under this proposed license. The experiment will survey an approximately 42
   kilometer transmission line segment for the Orlando Utility Commission, a
   Florida‐based electric utility company. The yellow line represents the actual
   transmission line location and depicts the overall route of flight. Thus, the
   operations will occur within a narrow portion of an area defined in the
   accompanying application as “a 21 kilometer radius of the center coordinates (in
   NAD 83 Datum): 28°30'14"N; 80°58'46"W.”

   The operating area for the ground control station and aircraft will be within the
   right‐of‐way for the transmission line segment, which is located in a rural area in
   central Florida between Orlando and Titusville Florida. There is no population
   exposure within the right‐of‐way but the flight segment crosses over two
   highways (Florida Turnpike and Interstate 95). The operating area is nearly flat
   with little elevation variance. The average height of the terrain is approximately
   22 meters above mean sea level.




                                    4


                                                             FlightScan Corporation
                                                      Request for Experimental STA
                                                      ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


   In addition, FlightScan seeks permission to conduct initial testing of the
   equipment to be used during the evaluation within a 5 kilometer radius of Dade‐
   Collier Airport (center coordinates in NAD 83 Datum: 25°51'49"N; 80°53'53"W), a
   remote airport located in the Everglades area of Florida, as shown in the image
   below. Such testing with be conducted under the supervision of FAA personnel.
   Specifically, FlightScan seeks conduct initial tests of the airborne and ground
   control station transceiver assemblies integrated within an RPAS an RPAS that
   has been in production for several years for use in regions outside of the United
   States. Such initial testing is necessary before FlightScan conducts tests as
   described above in central Florida between Orlando and Titusville Florida.




e. Equipment To Be Used
   FlightScan proposes to deploy only one ground control station and one airborne
   transmitter located aboard a single unmanned aircraft. FlightScan will limit the
   power, area of operation, and transmitting times of these units to the minimum
   necessary to evaluate the equipment. FlightScan does not propose to supply
   station identification as set forth in Section 5.115 of the Commission's Rules.

   As noted above, the equipment includes airborne and ground control station
   transceiver assemblies that have been in production for several years for use in
   regions outside of the United States. As detailed in Section 5, the systems each
   include 8W TPO transmitter/receiver assemblies including diplexers, cables, and
   antenna assemblies. The airborne data terminal uses an RF switch to select
   either a 10dBi horn antenna or a 4.5dBi omnidirectional antenna. The ground
   control station system uses the same transmitter/receiver system connected to a


                                    5


                                                                           FlightScan Corporation
                                                                    Request for Experimental STA
                                                                    ELS File No. 0166‐EX‐CN‐2016


                multi‐element 26dBi tracking antenna system. The ground control station
                antenna is typically mounted on a tripod or on an elevated mast.

    6) Restrictions on Operation
       As described above, FlightScan does not propose to market, sell, or lease any prototype
       equipment to end users. All transmitting equipment will remain in FlightScan’s
       possession and control during the experimentation and demonstration. If any different
       treatment becomes necessary during the course of its experimentation and
       demonstrations, FlightScan will seek separate and additional authority from the agency.

         Also as noted above, FlightScan recognizes that the operation of any unapproved or
         unlicensed devices under experimentation must not cause harmful interference to
         authorized facilities. Should interference occur, it will immediately take reasonable
         steps to resolve the interference, including if necessary discontinuing operation. To that
         end, the company will advise persons operating the equipment that permission to use
         the equipment has been granted under experimental authority issued to FlightScan, is
         strictly temporary and may be canceled at any time. The company will also advise
         operators of the condition that the equipment may not cause harmful interference.

    7) Public Interest
       FlightScan submits that issuance of experimental authority is in the public interest,
       convenience, and necessity. Grant of this application will permit FlightScan to research beyond
       line‐of‐sight flights designed to observe and protect the nation’s critical infrastructure assets.

    8) Contact Information
             a. Company Contact and Stop Buzzer            b. Technical Contact
                David B. Morton                               Brad Coleman
                VP of Operations and Safety                   Director of Marketing
                FlightScan Corporation                        Broadcast Microwave Services, Inc.
                200 Aviation Drive N., Suite 8
                                                              12305 Crosthwaite Circle
                Naples, FL 34104
                                                              Poway, CA 92064
                Tel: (239) 298‐6355
                dbm@fltscan.com                               Tel: (858) 391‐3050; 4739
                                                              BColeman@bms‐inc.com
             c. Legal Representative Contact
                Kurt E. DeSoto
                David E. Hilliard
                   Wiley Rein LLP
                1776 K Street, N.W.
                Washington, DC 20006
                Tel: (202) 719‐7000
                kdesoto@wileyrein.com
                dhilliard@wileyrein.com



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Document Created: 2016-11-04 13:05:22
Document Modified: 2016-11-04 13:05:22

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