Modification Application Narrative WH2XPS

0126-EX-ML-2016 Text Documents

BlackSky Global, LLC

2016-06-21ELS_178442

               MODIFICATION OF EXPERIMENTAL LICENSE AUTHORITY
                                      (CALL SIGN WH2XPS)


        On February 26, 2015, the Office of Engineering and Technology (“OET”)
granted experimental authority to BlackSky Global, LLC (“BlackSky”) to operate 5 earth
stations to communicate with two experimental space stations named Pathfinder-1 and
Pathfinder-2. BlackSky requests the instant modification to add an additional earth station to
communicate with the Pathfinder 1 and 2 micro satellites.

        Expedited treatment is requested for this modification. While the experimental project
has been extensively delayed due to delays in the launch of the space stations associated with the
earth stations that are the subject of this license, one of the two space stations, Pathfinder-1, is
now scheduled for launch on a PSLV rocket on or before mid-August, 2016, and testing of the
earth station that is subject to this application is necessary to take place before that launch.

        The additional earth station described herein uses an 18.3 meter (60’) parabolic antenna
that has a higher gain and will aid in initial satellite acquisition and communication during early
operations. The antenna is owned by SRI International (“SRI”) and is used for satellite
calibrations, spacecraft command and telemetry, radio astronomy measurements, and weak
signal detection and the related diagnosis of spacecraft conditions. After communication with
the satellites is established, the station will serve as a backup to address any technical difficulties
that may occur during satellite operations.

        This modification does not contemplate any changes to the existing technical details of
the grant, as relates to power, frequencies, or emissions between either point of communication
and the previously-authorized ground station facilities. Only the proposed addition of an earth
station is sought and no changes are proposed to the existing operating parameters of the license.

        Accordingly, BlackSky submits only those additional technical operating parameters that
will be associated with the additional earth station.

Location:

(6)    Palo Alto, CA
       37° 24’ 11’’ NORTH
       122° 10’ 27’’ WEST
       SRI Observation Site

       Site elevation: 145 m AMSL
       Highest point of antenna: 25 m AGL
       The closest aircraft landing area is 8 km

       Minimum elevation angle: 5°


FAA Notification is not required. The Commission has licensed previous operations using these
facilities without requiring FAA notification 1. FAA notification of the antenna is also not
required under the FCC’s rules as set forth in 47 CFR §17.7. The antenna is not within 8 km (5
miles) of an airport, and is not more than 200 feet in height. Section 17.7 (e)(1) provides that
notification to the FAA is not required if the antenna “will be shielded by existing structures of a
permanent and substantial nature.” The antenna is located within 0.8 km (0.5 miles) of a large
150-foot diameter radio reflector antenna that is known locally as “the Dish.” The Dish facilities
are of such a large, permanent well known nature, that their proximity to the existing 60 foot dish
facilities provide sufficient cover so as not to adversely affect air navigation safety.


Operation:

        Pursuant to its operating agreement, BlackSky will control all transmissions from the
earth station while SRI will be responsible for the operation and direction of the antenna.

Antenna details:
      Manufacturer: SRI International
      Model: SRI 60’ antenna
      Antenna diameter: 18.3 meters (60 feet)

Frequencies:
      UHF Tx (uplink) 449.75 – 451.25 MHz.
      UHF Rx (downlink): 401-402 MHz

Transmitting Antenna:
      Gain: 35 dBi at 401.5 MHz and 450 MHz
      Beamwidth: 3.2°
      Azimuthal range: 0-360 deg

Power, EIRP, Polarization: 100 W, RF output with 4.5 dB of line loss and 35 dBi of antenna
gain results in 80.5 dBm EIRP. Both RHCP and LHCP are available on the antenna and may be
used.




1
    See e.g. Planet Labs, Inc., WG2XKW.


Summary of transmissions between earth station and satellites:
                                                                SRI
                                             SRI Uplink       Downlink
 From:                                       Ground          Space
 To:                                         Space           Ground
 Transmit Power (Watts):                              100                2
 Frequency, MHz:                                      450            401.5
 Transmit Antenna Gain, dBi:                           35                3
 Losses to Antenna, dB:                                4.5            0.73
 Transmitter EIRP, dBm:                              80.50           35.28
 Slant Range, km:                                    2198             2198
 Path Loss, dB:                                      152.4           151.4
 Polarization Loss, dB:                                 3                3
 Transmit antenna pointing loss, dB:                   8.5              1.5
 Receive antenna pointing loss, dB:                    1.5              8.5
 Isotropic signal at Receive antenna, dBm:       -84.90          -129.12
 Receive Antenna Gain, dBi:                             3               35
 Losses to Receiver, dB:                              1.72               1
 Received Power at LNA input, dBm:               -83.62              -95.12
 Receive Noise Figure, dB:                             3.5            0.75
 Sky Temperature, K:                                  230              121
 System Noise temperature:                            548              294
 Receiver G/T, dB/K:                             -26.11               9.32
 Data Rate, bps:                                     9,600       440000
 Receiver Bandwidth, Hz:                         40,000          845000
 Noise Power, dBm:                              -125.19          -114.65
 CNR, dB/Hz:                                         41.57           19.53
 Required S/N, dB:                                    14.8            10.6
 Coding Gain, dB :                                    5.44               5
 System Link Margin, dB:                             32.21           13.93


24-hour contact details:

BlackSky maintains a 24-hour, 7-day-per-week hotline, which can be reached at the following
telephone number: 844-332-3318. Note that this number has been updated. The phone number is
BlackSky’s on-call number, so it will be a direct line to the on-call operator, and is not tied to a
specific individual.

Radiation Hazard Study
The attached radiation hazard study complies with the methods described in the FCC Office of
Engineering and Technology’s General RF Exposure Guidance, 447498 D01 v05r02. The
radiation safety limits used in the analysis are in conformance with Title 47 Chapter I,
Subchapter A, Part 1, Subpart I, Section 1.1310.



Document Created: 2016-06-21 09:52:37
Document Modified: 2016-06-21 09:52:37

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