Attachment Astro Digital US, In

Astro Digital US, In

DECISION submitted by FCC

Grant

2019-03-13

This document pretains to SES-STA-20190227-00188 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2019022700188_1636511

                                                                                                                                Approved by 0MB
                                                                                                                                       3060—0678

                            APPLICATION FOR EARTH STATION SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY



APPLICANT INFORMATIONEnter a description of this application to identify it on the main menu:
                —
30 Day STA Helios Sirion Pathflnder—2 Commissioning
 1. Applicant

           Name:        Astro Digital US, Inc.       Phone Number:                                650—919—4032

           DBA Name:                                 Fax Number:
           Street:      3171 Jay Street              E—Mail:                                      Chrisastrodigital.com


           City:        Santa Clara                  State:                                        CA
                                                                                                  95054             —
           Country:     USA                          Zipcode:
           Attention:   Mr Chris Biddy




                                                                                                                    Call Sign / 7/2 Grant Dntc,Zz,C
                                                                                                                    (or other identifier)
                                                                -
                                                                                                                                          Term Dates
                                                                                                                    from
                                                                                            GRANTED
                                                                                        I   eIIlalic)nal liireati   Approved:

                                                         -
                                                                    :--
                                                                          ,s   :4----


                         Summary of UHF band Technical Information
                             For Coordination with NTIA/FAS


Applicant: Astro Digital US, Inc
File No.: SES-STA-20190227-00188
CallSign: E170192

Astro Digital is grant special temporary authority for 30 days beginning March13, 2019 operate
its fixed earth station located at Santa Clara, CA. with the Australian SIRION-1 NGSO satellite
in sun-synchronous orbit at 591 kilometers to provide telemetry, tracking and control (TT&C)
services in the 402.28-402.92 MHz (Earth-to-space) and the 401.48-401.52 MHz (space-to
Earth) frequency bands under the following conditions.

    1. All operations shall be on an unprotected and non-harmful interference basis, Astro
       Digital US Inc shall not cause harmful interference to, and shall not claim protection
       from, interference caused to it by any other lawfully operating station and it shall cease
       transmission(s) immediately upon notice of such interference and must inform the
       Commission, in writing, immediately of such an event.

   2. The licensee shall, always, take all necessary measures to ensure that operation of this
      (these) authorized earth station(s) does not create potential exposure of humans to
      radiofrequency radiation in excess of the FCC exposure limits defined in 47 CFR §
      1.1307(b) and 1.13 10. Physical measures must be taken to ensure compliance with limits
      for both occupational/controlled exposure and for general population/uncontrolled
      exposure, as defined in these rule sections. Compliance can be accomplished in most
      cases by appropriate restrictions, such as fencing. Requirements for restrictions can be
      determined by predictions based on calculations, modeling, or by field measurements.
      The FCCs OET Bulletin 65 (available on-line at www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety) provides
      information on predicting exposure levels and on methods for ensuring compliance,
      including the use of warning and alerting signs and protective equipment for workers.

    3. Any action taken, or expense incurred as a result of operations pursuant to this STA is
       solely at Astro Digital US Inc ‘s risk.

    4. Transmissions are limited to 40 dBW EWP per 40 kHz.

This action is issued pursuant to Section 0.26 1 of the Commission’s rules on delegated authority,
47 C.F.R. §0.26 1, and is effective upon release.


                                                                File


                                                               Call Sign é’701 Grant
                                                               (or other identificr
                                                                                    Term Dates
                                                               Fiom%3J21                  To:

                                                               Approved:
                                                                           U


2. Contact

                Name:          Tony Lin                               Phone Number:                          202—637—5795

                Company:       Hogan Lovells US LLP                   Fax Number:
                Street:        555 13th ST, NW                        E—Mail:                                tony.linhoganlovells.corn


                City:          Washington                             State:                                 DC
                                                                                                             20004       —
                Country:       USA                                    Zipcode:
                Attention:                                            Relationship:                          Legal Counsel


    (If your application is related to an application filed with the Commission, enter either the file number or the TB Submission ID of the related
    application. Please enter only one.)
     3. Reference File Number or Submission ID
        4a. Is a fee submitted with this application?
         If Yes, complete and attach FCC Form 159.        If No, indicate reason for fee exemption (see 47 C.F.R.Section 1.1114).
         Governmental Entity            Noncommercial educational licensee
    0
    o Other(please explain):
    4b. Fee Classification    CGX   —   Fixed Satellite Transmit/Receive Earth Station

    5. Type Request


         Use Prior to Grant                                  Change Station Location                           Other
    ®

    6. Requested Use Prior Date
          03/0 1/20 19
    7. CitySanta Clara                                                           8. Latitude
                                                                                 (dd mm ss.s Ii)   37   22    48.0   N



2


9. State     CA                                                             10. Longitude
                                                                            (dd mm ss.s h)    121   57     40.0   W

11. Please supply any need attachments.
    Attachment 1: Legal Narrative                   Attachment 2:                                    Attachment 3:


12. Description. (If the complete description does not appear in this box, please go to the end of the form to view it in its entirety.)
       Astro Digital US, Inc. requests special temporary authority to communicate with the Sirion
       Pathfinder—2 satellite for 30 days to facilitate recovery of the satellite.




    13. By checking Yes, the undersigned certifies that neither applicant nor any other party to the application is     Yes         No
    subject to a denial of Federal benefits that includes FCC benefits pursuant to Section 5301 ofthe Anti—Drug Act
    of 1988, 21 U.S.C. Section 862, because of a conviction for possession or distribution of a controlled substance.
    See 47 CFR 1.2002(b) for the meaning of "party to the application" for these purposes.


    14. Name of Person Signing                                               15. Title of Person Signing
      Chris Biddy                                                               Chief Executive Officer

             WILLFUL FALSE STATEMENTS MADE ON THIS FORM ARE PUNISHABLE BY FINE AND / OR IMPRISONMENT
                    (U.S. Code, Title 1$, Section 1001), AND/OR REVOCATION OF ANY STATION AUTHORIZATION
                     (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 312(a)(1)), AND/OR FORFEITURE (U.S. Code, Title 47, Section 503).




3


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1, 1995, 44 U.S.C. SECTION 3507.




4


                                                                                             Attachment 1
                                                                                       Astro Digital US, Inc.
                                                                                   Response to Question 12


                              Request for Special Temporary Authorization

        Astro Digital US, Inc. (“Astro Digital”) hereby requests from the Federal Communications

Commission (the “FCC”) special temporary authority (“STA”) for a period of 30 days,1 commencing on
March 1, 2019 until and including March 31, 2019, to operate its Part 25 licensed UHF Earth Station in
Santa Clara California (the “Astro Digital Earth Station”)2 to communicate with the Sirion Pathfinder-2

satellite (the “Satellite”), a licensed Australian Space object, and facilitate recovery of the Satellite, as
explained below.3

        The Satellite is owned by Sirion Global Pty Ltd. f”Sirion Global”), an Australia company that is

owned by Helios Wire Corporation, a Canadian company, and will operate under the Australian
International Telecommunication Union (“ITU”) filing, SIRION-1, and the Russian Federation ITU filing,
AURIGA. The Satellite was manufactured by Astro Digital and launched on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket to a
sun-synchronous orbit with an altitude of 591 km, on December 3, 2018 as part of the SSOA mission

from Vandenberg Air Force Base. The Satellite carries communications payloads in the 5, C, and UHF
bands, with the UHF band being used for initial telemetry and command operations.

        Sirion Global planned for the initial satellite command and telemetry operations to be

conducted through a licensed UHF earth station owned and operated by Kongsberg Satellite Services
(KSAT) in Tromso, Norway. Astro Digital was commissioned to provided remote operations services
through the Astro Digital Mission Control Center in Santa Clara with commands sent via the UHF earth

station in Tromso. Shortly after the SSOA launch, the Satellite was observed to be tumbling at an
abnormal rate. This tumbling has created communication issues that were amplified by unanticipated

ground segment commissioning issues with the new KSAT facility, including ground system interface,
compatibility issues between the Mission Control Center and the remote ground station, and local RF


1
  See 47 C.F.R. § 25.120(b)f3). Astro Digital may request renewal of the STA, as necessary to facilitate
recovery, but does not expect the aggregate STA term to exceed 180 days.
  See Stamp Grant, Astro Digital US, Inc., SES-AMD-20171227-01389 (granted Jul. 27, 2018). Astro Digital
2

incorporates by reference the antenna parameters specified in its license.
  To the extent necessary, Astro Digital requests waiver of the Commission’s rules regarding the provision of
certain technical information in light of the limited use communications with the satellite. See 47 C.F.R. §5
25.137 and 25.114; see also, e.g., Stamp Grant, Universal Space Network, Inc., SES-STA-20181008-03145
(granted Dec. 4, 2018).


interference issues.4 The Satellite tumble rate must be urgently reduced to avoid mission failure and
total loss of the Satellite. Consistent reliable communication must be provided to bring the Satellite
under control and ultimately maneuver to its proper orbit.

        Accordingly, Astro Digital requests authority to communicate with the Satellite from the Astro
Digital Earth Station and raise the Satellite to its proper 650 km orbit. The additional communication
attempts or passes from the Astro Digital Earth Station, which will be free of local RF interference and
interface issues, will facilitate recovery of the Satellite. Astro Digital believes that it will take no more
than a total of 180 days to achieve this through the use of the fully operational Astro Digital Santa Clara
earth station. Once these problems are resolved the Satellite’s operations will be re-commandeered
through the Tromso facility. Because Satellite’s health is at risk, Astro Digital requests that the FCC act
expeditiously.5

        Astro Digital submits that grant of this request to facilitate recovery of a satellite from a
potential mission ending and uncontrollable state serves the public interest, convenience, and necessity.
Astro Digital’s operation of the Satellite through the Astro Digital Earth Station should enable Astro
Digital to bring the Satellite under control and place it into a safe operating condition in its proper orbit
before transferring full telemetry and command functions back to KSAT’s licensed earth station in
Tromso, Norway.

Earth Station Frequencies:

        Astro Digital seeks authority to operate on the following frequencies, consistent with the FCC’s
grant of its Part 25 Earth station license and its spectrum coordination with relevant federal agencies for
uplink. Astro Digital understands that coordination with affected Federal operators in the downlink
band has already been initiated.

Link Direction               Frequency Band              Bandwidth Occupied           Max. Data Rate

Uplink (command)             402.88-402.92 MHz           40 kHz                       38.4 kbps

Downlink (telemetry)         401.48-401.52 MHz           40 kHz                       38.4 kbps

Uplink output power is 40 dBW EIRP. Astro Digital understands that its authorized operations will be on
an unprotected, non-harmful interference basis.

Site Address:

“All of these issues are being addressed expeditiously but it is unclear when they will be resolved.
 See 47 C.F.R. § 25.l2Ofb)( 3) (no public notice required for grant of STAs of 30 days or less).


3171 Jay St.
Santa Clara, CA 95054

Earth Station coordinates:

Latitude: 37° 22’ 48” N
Longitude: 121° 57’ 40” W



Document Created: 2019-03-13 09:08:48
Document Modified: 2019-03-13 09:08:48

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