Attachment Narrative Statement

This document pretains to SES-STA-20130220-00190 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2013022000190_986742

                                  Before the
                    FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                             Washington, DC 20554

In the Matter of
Application of Panasonic Avionics              )
Corporation for Special Temporary Authority    )
To Operate Up to 100 Technically Identical     )   Call Sign E100089
Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service          )   File No.
(“AMSS”) Aircraft Earth Stations (“AESs”) in   )
the 14.0-14.5 GHz and 10.95-12.75 GHz          )
Frequency Bands                                )


          APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORIZATION




Mark DeFazio                                   Carlos M. Nalda
Manager, GCS Regulatory                        Squire Sanders
 and Business Operations                       1200 19th Street, NW
Panasonic Avionics Corporation                 Suite 300
26200 Enterprise Way                           Washington, DC 20036
Lake Forest, CA 92630                          (202) 626-6659

                                               Counsel for Panasonic Avionics Corporation

February 20, 2013


                                              TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                                                                              Page


I.     BACKGROUND ............................................................................................................... 2
       A.        The eXConnect System.......................................................................................... 2
       B.        Aura LE Terminal .................................................................................................. 3
       C.        Pending Application for 60-Day Special Temporary Authority............................ 3
II.    GRANT OF THE REQUESTED STA WILL SERVE THE PUBLIC INTEREST ......... 4
       A.        Aura LE Terminal Performance............................................................................. 5
       B.        Addition of Satellite Points of Communications ................................................... 6
       C.        Public Interest Considerations ............................................................................... 7
III.   WAIVER REQUESTS ...................................................................................................... 8
       A.        Downlink Frequencies ........................................................................................... 9
       B.        Orbital Debris Mitigation/End-of-Life Plans....................................................... 10
IV.    CONCLUSION................................................................................................................ 11




                                                                i


                                   Before the
                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                              Washington, DC 20554

In the Matter of
Application of Panasonic Avionics                  )
Corporation for Special Temporary Authority        )
To Operate Up to 100 Technically Identical         )   Call Sign E100089
Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service              )   File No.
(“AMSS”) Aircraft Earth Stations (“AESs”) in       )
the 14.0-14.5 GHz and 10.95-12.75 GHz              )
Frequency Bands                                    )


           APPLICATION FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORIZATION

       Panasonic Avionics Corporation (“Panasonic”), pursuant to Section 25.120(b)(3) of the

Commission’s Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 25.120(b)(3), seeks an interim, 60-day special temporary

authorization (“STA”) to permit operation of up to 100 technically identical aircraft earth

stations (“AESs”) with the licensed “eXConnect” aeronautical mobile-satellite service (“AMSS”)

system1 during the pendency of its blanket license modification application.2 The new terminal

type, the Panasonic phased array terminal (also known as the Aura LE), will operate in

accordance with the terms of the Panasonic AMSS Order, prior Commission precedent

governing U.S.-licensed AMSS systems and regulatory requirements designed to protect co-

frequency services from harmful interference.

1
  Panasonic Avionics Corporation, Radio Station Authorization, Call Sign E100089, File No.
SES-MOD-20111128-01386 and other associated file numbers (“Panasonic AMSS License”);
Panasonic Avionics Corporation Application for Authority to Operate Up to 50 Technically
Identical Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service Aircraft Earth Stations in the 14.0-14.4 GHz and
11.7-12.2 GHz Frequency Bands, Order and Authorization, DA 11-1480 (rel. Aug. 31, 2011)
(“Panasonic AMSS Order”).
2
  Application of Panasonic Avionics Corporation To Modify AMSS License To Permit
Operation of Up to 2000 Technically Identical Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service (“AMSS”)
Aircraft Earth Stations (“AESs”) in the 14.0-14.5 GHz and 10.7-12.75 GHz Frequency Bands,
Call Sign E100089, IBFS File No. SES-MFS-20120913-00818 (filed Sept. 13, 2012)
(“Modification Application”).


       The instant STA application seeks 60-day interim authority for commercial operation of

the terminals to communicate with the following satellite points of communication: Eutelsat

172A (formerly known as GE-23), G-17, Estrela do Sul 2 (Telstar 14R), Telstar 11N, E10A,

Anik F1, IS-14 and Amazonas 2 within their respective coverage areas, and is being filed

concurrently with a companion amendment to the Modification Application for long-term

authority to operate eXConnect AES terminals with the same satellite points of communication.3

As discussed below, grant of the instant STA application will serve the public interest.

I.     BACKGROUND

       Panasonic is the world leader in in-flight entertainment and connectivity (“IFEC”)

systems and services. Panasonic holds blanket license authority to operate an initial 50 MELCO

AES terminals installed on Lufthansa aircraft with the G-17 satellite in U.S. airspace. Panasonic

is seeking to add the Aura LE terminal, as well as a number of additional satellite points of

communication, to its blanket license to enable other foreign aircraft traversing U.S. airspace and

U.S.-registered aircraft flying around the world to access in-flight broadband connectivity

offered by the eXConnect System.

       A.      The eXConnect System

       The eXConnect System is a global Ku-band AMSS system designed to provide aircraft

passengers and crew with seamless in-flight broadband connectivity that supports a wide range

of offerings, including IP data, video and voice connectivity. The Aura LE terminal is



3
  Amendment to the Application of Panasonic Avionics Corporation To Modify AMSS License
to Permit Operation of Up to 2000 Technically Identical Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service
(“AMSS”) Aircraft Earth Stations (“AESs”) in the 14.0-14.5 GHz and 10.95-12.75 GHz
Frequency Bands, Call Sign 100089, IBFS Submission ID 2013000426 (filed Feb. 20, 2013)
(“Amendment to Modification Application”).



                                                 2


Panasonic’s next-generation AES terminal and is designed to supplement the previously licensed

MELCO terminal. Panasonic is currently operating the Aura LE terminal on a limited basis

onboard aircraft in U.S. airspace, and on a full commercial basis onboard foreign aircraft

operating in other regions of the world.

          B.      Aura LE Terminal

          The next-generation Aura LE was developed to optimize performance of the eXConnect

System. It is a dual-panel, mechanically steered antenna designed for installation and operation

onboard aircraft. The Aura LE has been fully certified for aviation safety, is currently in

operation pursuant to U.S. and foreign regulatory approvals, and is superior in performance to

the presently authorized MELCO terminal. Panasonic hereby incorporates by reference the full

technical showing regarding the Aura LE terminal submitted in connection with the Modification

Application,4 including information relating to orbital debris mitigation/end-of-life disposal plans

and coordination status of the proposed satellite points of communication.5 Panasonic also

incorporates by reference the technical information associated with prior grant of AMSS

operating authority, which details the operational characteristics of the eXConnect System.6

          C.      Pending Application for 60-Day Special Temporary Authority

          Panasonic has requested a 60-day STA to operate the Aura LE terminal and communicate

with four satellite points of communication: G-17, Eutelsat 172A, Estrela do Sul 2 and Telstar

11N within their respective coverage areas.7 On February 6, 2013, the Commission released a


4
    See supra n.2.
5
    See id.; see also supra n.3.
6
    See supra n.1.
7
 Application of Panasonic Avionics Corporation for Special Temporary Authority To Permit
Operation of Up to 20 Technically Identical Aeronautical Mobile-Satellite Service (“AMSS”)


                                                 3


public notice accepting this STA application for filing.8 The instant STA application is intended

to expand the STA sought by Panasonic. Should the Commission grant the prior STA

application and subsequently conclude that grant of the STA requested herein would serve the

public interest, Panasonic respectfully requests grant of expanded STA authority at the earliest

practicable time.

II.    GRANT OF THE REQUESTED STA WILL SERVE THE PUBLIC INTEREST

       Grant of the requested 60-day STA will service the public interest by enabling expanded

operation of the Aura LE terminal onboard foreign airlines traversing U.S. airspace, as well as

operation of the terminal onboard U.S. airlines flying outside the United States within the

coverage areas of the proposed satellite points of communication. As discussed herein and in the

materials incorporated by reference, the next-generation Aura LE terminal is superior in all

material respects to the previously authorized MELCO antenna and is already communicating

with these satellites without any reported cases of interference. Furthermore, the addition of new

satellite points of communication enhances the capacity and geographic scope of eXConnect

operations for U.S. and foreign airlines.

       Concurrent with the instant STA request, Panasonic is filing a companion amendment to

the Modification Application seeking long-term authority for the operations proposed herein.

Interim grant of similar authority will enable U.S. airlines and their passengers to enjoy the same

benefits of eXConnect in-flight connectivity available to their foreign counterparts. Panasonic



Aircraft Earth Stations (“AESs”) in the 14.0-14.5 GHz and 10.7-12.75 GHz Frequency Bands,
Call Sign E100089, IBFS File No. SES-STA-20120913-008 (filed Sept. 13, 2012).
8
  Public Notice, Satellite Radio Applications Accepted for Filing, Report No. SES-01524, at 14
(rel. Feb. 6, 2013) (“Public Notice”).



                                                 4


expressly acknowledges that any action on the requested STA will not affect the Commission’s

ultimate determination with respect to the underlying Modification Application.

          A.     Aura LE Terminal Performance

          In previous filings, incorporated herein by reference, Panasonic has provided a detailed

technical description of the Aura LE terminal. The Aura LE fully complies with the provisions

governing Ku-band AMSS operations embodied in Recommendation ITU-R M.1643, as well as

other applicable rules and policies governing such operations.

          With respect to U.S. operations, the Aura LE terminal was previously examined and

authorized by the Commission in experimental Call Signs WD9XQT and WF2XMD,9 and the

fundamental operational characteristics of the eXConnect System were evaluated and approved

in the prior blanket license application proceeding.10 Interference will be avoided by controlling

the off-axis EIRP spectral density emissions along the GSO arc to protect adjacent FSS satellites,

and by coordination, frequency avoidance and/or exclusion zones with respect to other users of

the Ku-band. Further description of the Aura LE terminal’s operational characteristics was

provided in the prior STA application11 and other materials on file with the Commission.




9
 See File No. 0544-EX-ST-2008 (ground testing); File No. 0281-EX-PL-2010 (in-flight
operations).
10
     See supra n.1.
11
     See supra n.7.



                                                  5


         B.      Addition of Satellite Points of Communications

         In the instant STA request, Panasonic seeks authority for eXConnect terminals to

communicate with the following points of communication, downlink frequency ranges12 and

service areas:

                     Table 1. Satellites, Downlink Frequencies and Service Areas

 Satellite           Orbital      Downlink            Coverage Areas/            STA Operations
                     Location     Frequencies         ITU Regions (R)            in the U.S.?
 Eutelsat 172A       172° E       11.45-11.7 GHz      North Pacific (R2, R3)     Yes (AK, HI)

                                  11.61-11.70 GHz     Southeast Pacific (R2,     No
                                                      R3)
                                  10.95-11.2 GHz      Southwest Pacific (R3)     No
                                  11.45-11.7 GHz      (Oceania, SE Asia)

                                  12.2-12.75 GHz      South Pacific (R2, R3)     No
                                                      (Australia/NZ)
 G-17                91° W        11.7-12.2 GHz       North America (R2)         Yes (CONUS)
 Estrela do Sul 2    63 ° W       11.45-12.2 GHz      N. Atlantic Ocean          No
 (T-14R)                                              (R1, 2)
                                                      (Canada and Atlantic)
 Telstar 11N         37.5° W      11.45-12.2 GHz      Atlantic Ocean (R1, 2)     No

                                  11.7-12.2 GHz       United States (R2)         Yes (CONUS)
 Eutelsat 10A        10° E        10.95-11.70 GHz,    Europe, Northern           No
                                  12.5-12.75 GHz      Africa (R1)
 Anik F1             107.3° W     11.45-12.2 GHz      South America (R2)         No

 IS-14               45° W        12.25-12.75 GHz     Europe, Northern           No
                                                      Africa (R1)
 Amazonas 2          61° W        11.7-12.2 GHz       North America              Yes (CONUS)

Panasonic will communicate with these satellites at power levels that are fully consistent with the

coordinated parameters of the satellites including, where applicable, the Commission’s two-

degree spacing requirements.13

12
  Panasonic AES terminals will operate in the uplink direction within the 14.0-14.5 GHz band
and consistent with its coordination agreements with co-frequency users, the Commission’s rules
and applicable international requirements.



                                                  6


       Interim, near-term access to the foregoing satellites will provide additional capacity for

the growing number of U.S. and foreign eXConnect-equipped aircraft operating in U.S. airspace.

This additional capacity will ensure maximum flexibility and throughput for eXConnect AMSS

operations. Furthermore, adding authorized points of communication with coverage outside the

United States will expand the geographic scope of the eXConnect System accessible by U.S.

airlines, allowing them to compete more effectively with their foreign counterparts and to offer

important in-flight connectivity services to their passengers on long-haul international flights.

       C.      Public Interest Considerations

       Grant of the requested STA will strongly serve the public interest. U.S. airline

passengers will benefit from near-term access to expanded in-flight connectivity, supported by

the improved Aura LE terminal and additional satellite points of communication. This, in turn,

will enhance competition in the mobile broadband market by enabling U.S. aircraft equipped

with the eXConnect System to compete with U.S. carriers offering terrestrial-based services and

with foreign airlines offering satellite-based connectivity.

       Expanded interim authority for the Aura LE antenna also will enable early

implementation of service onboard U.S. aircraft flying international routes by allowing

Panasonic and its airline customers to work through technical issues during interim operations,

which will allow U.S. airlines to better compete with foreign carriers that are already offering in-

flight connectivity on such routes.

       In addition, the increase in the number of authorized Aura LE terminals also avoid

potential disruption of U.S. and foreign airline operations by facilitating the transition from

13
  Panasonic has submitted letters from its satellite operators that the proposed operations are
consistent with the coordinated parameters of the satellites in the Modification Application
proceeding.



                                                  7


limited initial operations to a more regularized commercial operations. This will strengthen the

demand for in-flight connectivity services and enhance their prospects for long-term success.14

       Failure to grant the instant STA will impede near-term use of the improved Aura LE

terminal and prevent U.S. airline passengers from benefitting from U.S. innovation in

aeronautical connectivity services. It will also delay implementation of these important offerings

on U.S. airlines, which must compete domestically and internationally with carriers that can offer

aeronautical connectivity as an additional amenity to their passengers.

       Finally, Panasonic again acknowledges that any action on the requested STA will not

affect the Commission’s ultimate determination with respect to the underlying Modification

Application, as amended. Panasonic also acknowledges and accepts that any authorization

granted by the Commission will be conditioned upon compliance with relevant requirements

adopted in the ESAA Order.15

III.   WAIVER REQUESTS

       As described below, Panasonic is seeking a waiver of the U.S. Table of Frequencies

Allocations, Section 2.106 of the Commission’s Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 2.106, to permit AES receive

operations in the Ku-band FSS downlink spectrum identified in Table 1. In addition, Panasonic

14
   Importantly, an increase in the number of Aura LE terminals will not increase the potential for
interference from the eXConnect System. Panasonic’s AES terminals transmit on individually
assigned frequencies and time slots such that, regardless of the number of authorized terminals,
only one terminal transmits at a time (i.e., there is no aggregation).
15
   Revisions to Parts 2 and 25 of the Commission’s Rules to Govern the Use of Earth Stations
Aboard Aircraft Communicating with Fixed-Satellite Service Geostationary-Orbit Space Stations
Operating in the 10.95-11.2 GHz, 11.45-11.7 GHz, 11.7-12.2 GHz and 14.0-14.5 GHz
Frequency Bands Service Rules and Procedures to Govern the Use of Aeronautical Mobile
Satellite Service Earth Stations in Frequency Bands Allocated to the Fixed Satellite Service, IB
Docket No. 12-376; Service Rules and Procedures to Govern the Use of Aeronautical Mobile
Satellite Service Earth Stations in Frequency Bands Allocated to the Fixed Satellite Service; IB
Docket No. 05-20, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Report and Order, FCC 12-161, ¶ 112
(rel. Dec. 28, 2012) (“ESAA Order”).


                                                8


seeks a limited waiver of Section 25.283(c) of the Commission’s Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 25.283(c),

with respect to certain satellite points of communication that do not fully company with the

Commission’s requirements for the venting of stored energy at the satellite end of life.

       A.      Downlink Frequencies

       As the Commission is aware, AMSS receive operations in Ku-band FSS downlink

spectrum are on a non-conforming unprotected, non-interference basis only. In its earlier

applications, Panasonic requested a waiver of the U.S. Table of Allocations, 47 C.F.R. §2.106,

with respect to the downlink bands for its proposed satellite points of communication. Panasonic

again seeks the appropriate waiver to all requested satellites and downlink bands identified above

in Table 1.

       Panasonic will only utilize receive spectrum allocated for FSS downlinks, will not claim

protection from conforming uses of the spectrum and will cease operations upon notification that

its operations are causing interference to any conforming use of the band. In addition, Panasonic

will immediately terminate eXConnect operations upon notification that such operations are not

permitted under the terms of a coordination agreement with, or are causing harmful interference

to, any lawfully operating radio system in the 10.95-12.75 GHz band in conformance with the

U.S. Table of Frequency Allocations.

       The Commission has previously granted such a waiver to Panasonic to operate the

MELCO AES terminal, as well as to other Ku-band AMSS licensees. In so doing, the

Commission has concluded that the purpose of the rules would not be undermined because

potential for interference from these AES receive operations is de minimis, particularly in the

context of coordination with potentially affected operators. The Commission should reach the

same conclusion here. Given the unique circumstances of this application, there is ample ground




                                                 9


for the Commission to waive this and any other rules or policies necessary to authorize the

limited, temporary receive operations proposed herein.

         B.      Orbital Debris Mitigation/End-of-Life Plans

         Panasonic requests a limited waiver of Section 25.283(c) regarding the removal of stored

energy at satellite end of life. Specifically, two of the satellites that Panasonic seeks to use as

points of communication – Eutelsat 10A and Anik F1 -- are unable to completely vent all helium

and thus will retain some residual pressure at end of life. Panasonic therefore requests a waiver

of Section 25.283(c) to the extent necessary to permit communication with Eutelsat 10A and

Anik F1. The other satellites (Eutelsat 172A, G-17, Estrela do Sul 2, Telstar 11N, IS-14 and

Amazonas 2) are each either U.S.-licensed or have been added to the Permitted Space Station

List, and therefore do not require an additional showing of compliance with the Commission’s

orbital debris requirements.

         As further explained in the Amendment to the Modification Application,16 waiver of the

venting requirement for the E10A and Anik F1 satellites is appropriate because the inability to

completely vent is inherent to the satellite bus designs for each satellite. In addition, each

satellite bus design was developed prior to the Commission’s adoption of its orbital debris and

venting requirements in 2004.17 Compliance is impossible as both satellites are in currently orbit.

Grant of the requested waiver would not undermine the policy objective of the orbital debris

rules, and there is ample Commission precedent in support of a grant based on these same




16
     See Amendment to Modification Application, Narrative Statement at 6-12.
17
     Mitigation of Orbital Debris, Second Report and Order, 19 FCC Rcd 11567 (2004).



                                                  10


conditions. To avoid duplicative pleading, Panasonic hereby incorporates by reference the

relevant portions of the Amendment to Modification Application.18

IV.    CONCLUSION

       The additional authority requested herein will enable further introduction of eXConnect

operations on an interim basis during the pendency of Panasonic’s Modification Application. In

particular, expanded introduction of the Aura LE terminal onboard U.S. airlines, as well as

broader geographic coverage, will enhance competition in the U.S. broadband services market

and better position U.S. airlines to compete domestically and internationally. In view of the

foregoing, the public interest will be served by a grant of the requested 60-day STA to enable

Panasonic to operate up to 100 technically identical Aura LE terminals with the additional

satellite points of communication identified herein.




18
  See Amendment to Modification Application, Narrative Statement at 6-12; Attachment 1,
Technical Appendix at 3-1 (Orbital Debris Plan for Anik F1) and 4-2 (Orbital Debris Plan for
E10A).



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Document Created: 2013-02-20 22:14:46
Document Modified: 2013-02-20 22:14:46

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