Attachment Narrative

This document pretains to SES-STA-20120424-00387 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESSTA2012042400387_949391

                                      Before the
                       FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                Washington, D.C. 20554

                                                 )
                                                 )
In the Matter of                                 )
                                                 )   File No. SES-STA-2012__________
ECHOSTAR BROADCASTING CORPORATION                )   File No. SES-STA-2012__________
                                                 )   File No. SES-STA-2012__________
Applications for Special Temporary               )   File No. SES-STA-2012__________
Authority to Relocate EchoStar 3 to, and         )   Call Signs: E010242 and
Operate It as an In-Orbit Spare, at 61.8º        )               E020248
W.L.                                             )
                                                 )


               APPLICATIONS FOR SPECIAL TEMPORARY AUTHORITY1

         EchoStar Broadcasting Corporation (“EBC,” and collectively with its affiliates,

“EchoStar”) hereby respectfully requests earth station special temporary authority (“STA”) for

its earth stations in Gilbert, AZ, and Blackhawk, SD, (Call Signs E010242 and E020248) for a

period of thirty days beginning on or about April 30, 2012, to relocate the EchoStar 3 Direct

Broadcast Satellite (“DBS”) service spacecraft from 61.45° W.L. to 61.8º W.L. and to operate

the satellite as an in-orbit spare at that location upon arrival.2 EBC also requests STA for the

above-referenced earth stations to operate with EchoStar 3 once at 61.8º W.L. for a period of 180

days while EchoStar 3 acts as an in-orbit spare at that location. With both of these requests, EBC

seeks authority to operate only on the TT&C frequencies with EchoStar 3. These requests are

being made in anticipation of the upcoming launch of EchoStar 16,3 and are part of a series of

1
 Concurrent with this application, EchoStar is filing (a) a 30-day STA application to move the
EchoStar 3 satellite to 61.8º W.L. and to operate it there as an in-orbit spare and (b) a 180-day
STA application to operate EchoStar 3 at 61.8º W.L. as an in-orbit spare.
2
    EchoStar will maintain EchoStar 3 within a ± 0.05º station-keeping box while at 61.8º W.L.
3
  See File Nos. SAT-LOA-20110902-00172 (filed Sept. 2, 2011); SAT-STA-20110902-00171
(filed Sept. 2, 2011); SAT-STA-20120315-00049 (filed Mar. 15, 2012).


moves that EchoStar anticipates in order to accommodate EchoStar 16 at the nominal 61.5º W.L.

orbital location.

I.       BACKGROUND

         As the Commission is aware, on July 10, 2010, EchoStar successfully launched EchoStar

15, a 32-transponder Direct Broadcast Satellite (“DBS”) that, in light of the loss of AMC-14,4

effectively replaced EchoStar 3.5 EchoStar 15 became fully operational on August 5, 2010. To

accommodate testing and operation of EchoStar 15 at 61.55° W.L., and the concurrent and

efficient operation of EchoStar’s other satellites at the nominal 61.5° W.L. orbital location, the

EchoStar 3 satellite was moved to 61.45° W.L.6 EchoStar 3 acts as an in-orbit spare, ready to

supplement service provided from the 61.5º W.L. orbital location, as needed, to maintain regular

programming. The continued operation of EchoStar 3 helps to ensure that ESOC’s customer,

DISH Network L.L.C., will be able to continue providing DBS service to consumers without any

service interruptions.

         EchoStar is now preparing to launch the EchoStar 16 satellite as early as August 2012,

which will further supplement the service provided from 61.5º W.L. and ensure the continued

full utilization of the DBS spectrum at that orbital location. In anticipation of this launch and the

assumption of operations at 61.5º W.L. by EchoStar 16, EchoStar is repositioning the spacecraft

in the 61.5º W.L. orbital cluster. This move of EchoStar 3 to 61.8º W.L. is the first step in these

repositioning efforts. Upon completion of the EchoStar 3 relocation, EchoStar anticipates

seeking authority to move EchoStar 15 from 61.55º W.L. to the 61.65º W.L. location. With

4
 See Letter from Pantelis Michalopoulos, Counsel for EchoStar Corporation, to Marlene H.
Dortch, Secretary, FCC, File No. SAT-STA-20080923-00193 (Dec. 30, 2008).
5
    See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-LOA-20100310-00043 (granted July 1, 2010).
6
 EchoStar 3 currently operates as an in-orbit spare at 61.45º W.L. per STA that is set to expire
on May 2, 2012. See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20111004-00195 (granted Nov. 16, 2011).


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EchoStar 12 at 61.35º W.L., the launch of EchoStar 16 to 61.5º W.L. will align each of

EchoStar’s satellites at 0.15º separation, with the three operational satellites centered around the

61.5º W.L. nominal orbital location. Repositioning EchoStar 3 at 61.8º W.L. leaves the satellite

in close proximity to the 61.5º W.L. nominal orbital location and available, if needed, for

repositioning within the orbital cluster to provide service.

       Grant of the requested authority is consistent with Commission precedent. The

Commission has previously granted temporary authority to operate outside of an orbital cluster

on the condition that operations do not cause harmful interference to lawfully operating satellite

systems and that the satellite system operate without protection from lawful systems.7 In fact, in

very similar circumstances, the Bureau approved a request by EchoStar for relocation of the

EchoStar 6 satellite outside of the 110º W.L. cluster.8

       For the reasons set forth below, the relocation of EchoStar 3 to 61.8º W.L. will not cause

harmful interference to any authorized user of the spectrum and would be in the public interest.

Accordingly, the Commission should grant the requested STAs.

II.    THIS REQUEST IS IN THE PUBLIC INTEREST AND WILL NOT CAUSE
       HARMFUL INTERFERENCE

       The requested STAs are in the public interest for the same reason EchoStar was granted

STA to operate EchoStar 3 as an in-orbit spare. Moreover, grant of this application will ensure



7
 See Letter from Thomas S. Tycz, Chief, Satellite and Radio Communications Division, FCC, to
David K. Moskowitz, Senior Vice President and General Counsel for EchoStar Satellite
Corporation, at 2, dated Jan. 14, 2000 (granting authority to operate the EchoStar 4 satellite at
119.35º W.L., outside of the 119º W.L. cluster).
8
  See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20060303-00023 (granted Apr. 28, 2006). The Bureau
repeatedly renewed this STA. See Stamp Grant, File No. SAT-STA-20061020-00124 (granted
Apr. 10, 2007); Public Notice, Policy Branch Information Actions Taken, Informative, 23 FCC
Rcd. 6586, 6586 (2008); Public Notice, Policy Branch Information Actions Taken, Special
Temporary Authority Grant of Authority, 23 FCC Rcd. 6902, 6903 (2008).


                                                  3


safe station-keeping margins for each of the satellites that are located at the nominal 61.5° W.L.

orbital location.

        Relocation of EchoStar 3 to 61.8º W.L. as proposed herein will not harm adjacent

satellite operators, because EchoStar proposes to operate EchoStar 3 solely as an in-orbit spare

while at 61.8º W.L., and so will operate only the TT&C frequencies on the satellite.

Furthermore, the relocation will not adversely affect existing customers because the EchoStar 3

satellite itself is not carrying any traffic. The satellite’s capacity has already been replaced by

EchoStar 15, which in turn is backed up by the capacity on EchoStar 12.

        During this relocation, EchoStar 3 will act solely as an in-orbit spare, unless it is needed

to provide capacity in the event of an anomaly affecting another satellite in the EchoStar fleet at

the nominal 61.5º W.L. orbital location. In the event that EchoStar 3’s communications payload

is required to supplement service from that orbital location, EchoStar will seek appropriate

authority to move EchoStar 3 back within the orbital cluster of 61.5º W.L. before seeking to

provide service from the satellite.

        The above-referenced earth stations are currently authorized to communicate with

EchoStar 3, and their licenses cover a coordination arc that includes the 61.8º W.L. orbital

location.9 Operation of these facilities under the requested STA will conform to the existing

license terms—the only change will be to the location of the EchoStar 3 satellite.




9
 See Call Sign E010242, File No. SES-RWL-20110812-00953, at Section C (granted Aug. 19,
2011); Call Sign E020248, File No. SES-MOD-20110608-00671, at Section C (granted July 29,
2011).


                                                  4


III.     OPERATIONAL PARAMETERS

         During relocation maneuvers and maintenance of EchoStar 3 at the 61.8º W.L. orbital

location, all transponders other than the TT&C transponders will be switched off, and EchoStar

will operate the satellite subject to the following conditions:

         1. During the drift to the 61.8º W.L. orbital location, and while maintaining an orbit at
            that location, EchoStar shall not operate the main communications payload on
            EchoStar 3.

         2. EchoStar shall coordinate all drift orbit TT&C operations with other potentially
            affected in-orbit operators.

         3. Drift operations and operations at 61.8º W.L. shall be on a non-harmful interference
            basis, meaning that EchoStar shall not cause interference to, and shall not claim
            protections from, interference caused to it by any other lawfully operating satellites.

         4. In the event that any harmful interference is caused as a result of operations during
            the relocation of the EchoStar 3 satellite or while the satellite is at 61.8º W.L.,
            EchoStar shall cease operations immediately upon notification of such interference
            and shall inform the Commission immediately, in writing, of such event.

IV.      WAIVER PURSUANT TO SECTION 304 OF THE ACT

         EchoStar waives any claim to the use of any particular frequency or of the

electromagnetic spectrum as against the regulatory power of the United States because of the

previous use of the same, whether by license or otherwise, and requests an authorization in

accordance with this application.

V.       CONCLUSION

         For the foregoing reasons, EchoStar seeks STA for a period of up to thirty days beginning

on or about April 30, 2012, to perform TT&C in order to relocate EchoStar 3 satellite to 61.8º

W.L., to operate the TT&C payload during the drift to that location, and to operate the TT&C

payload upon arrival of EchoStar 3 at 61.8º W.L. EchoStar further seeks a 180-day STA to

operate the TT&C payload of EchoStar 3 while the satellite remains at 61.8º W.L. as in in-orbit

spare.



                                                  5


                                    Respectfully submitted,

                                    ________/s/___________
Pantelis Michalopoulos              Alison Minea
Stephanie A. Roy                    Corporate Counsel
Andrew W. Guhr                      EchoStar Broadcasting Corporation
Steptoe & Johnson LLP               1110 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 750
1330 Connecticut Avenue, N.W.       Washington, D.C. 20005
Washington, D.C. 20036              (202) 293-0981
(202) 429-3000
Counsel for EchoStar Broadcasting
Corporation


April 24, 2012




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Document Created: 2012-04-24 11:55:21
Document Modified: 2012-04-24 11:55:21

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