Attachment Exhibit E

This document pretains to SES-MOD-20101028-01355 for Modification on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESMOD2010102801355_848436

                                                                                     Southwestern Energy Company
                                                                                                 EXHIBIT E

                                            Radiation Hazard Study

                                           Prodelin 1.2m Ku (Type 1134)

This study analyzes the potential Radio Frequency (RF) human exposure levels caused by the Electro Magnetic
(EM) fields of the above-captioned antenna. The mathematical analysis performed below complies with the
methods described in the Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology Bulletin
No. 65 (1985 rev. 1997) R&O 96-326.

Maximum Permisible Exposure
Th
There  are two
           t   separate
                     t levels
                         l  l off exposure limits.
                                           li it The
                                                   Th first
                                                      fi t applies
                                                              li tot persons in
                                                                             i the
                                                                                th generall population
                                                                                                l ti who
                                                                                                       h are
in an uncontrolled environment. The second applies to trained personnel in a controlled environment.
According to 47 C.F.R. § 1.1310, the Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limits for frequencies above 1.5
GHz are as follows:
            • General Population / Uncontrolled Exposure 1.0 mW/cm2
            • Occupational / Controlled Exposure 5.0 mW/cm2
The p
    purpose
       p    of this studyy is to determine the power
                                               p     flux densityy levels for the earth station under studyy as
compared with the MPE limits. This comparison is done in each of the following regions:
            1. Far-field region
            2. Near-field region
            3. Transition region
            4. The region between the feed and the antenna surface
            5. The main reflector region
            6. The region between the antenna edge and the ground


Input Parameters
The following input parameters were used in the calculations:

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol
Atenna Diameter:                                     1.2          m            D
Antenna Transmit Gain:                              43 10
                                                    43.10         dBi          G
Trasmit Frequency:                                  14250        MHz           f
Feed Flange Diameter:                               13.97         cm           d
Power Input to the Antenna:                         16.00         W            P

Calculated Parameters
The following
            g values were calculated using
                                         g the above input
                                                       p parameters
                                                           p        and the corresponding
                                                                                  p     g formulas.

Parameter                                           Value        Unit       Symbol         Formula
                                                                    2
Anenna Surface Area:                                 1.13         m            A       πD 2/4
Area of Feed Flange:                                153.28       cm2           a       πd 2/4
                                                                                         2    2 2
Antenna Efficiency:                                  0.64                      η       Gλ /( π D )
Gain Factor:                                      20417 38
                                                  20417.38                     g       10G /10
Wavelength:                                         0.0211        m            λ       300/ f




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                                                                                  Southwestern Energy Company
                                                                                              EXHIBIT E

Behavior of EM Fields as a Function of Distance
The behavior of the characteristics of EM fields varies depending on the distance from the radiating antenna.
These characteristics are analyzed in three primary regions: the near-field region, the far-field region and the
transition region. Of interest also are the region between the antenna main reflector and the subreflector, the
region of the main reflector area and the region between the main reflector and ground.




Figure 1. EM Fields as a Function of Distance

For parabolic aperture antennas with circular cross sections
                                                      sections, such as the antenna under study
                                                                                          study, the near-field
                                                                                                     near-field,
far-field and transition region distances are calculated as follows:

Parameter                                          Value        Unit    Formula
Near Field Distance:                               17.100        m      Rnf = D2/(4λ)
Distance to Far Field:                             41.040        m      Rff = 0.60D2/(λ)
Distance of Trasition Region                       17.100        m      Rt = Rnf

The distance in the transition region is between the near and far fields. Thus, Rnf ≤ Rt ≤ Rff . However, the
power density in the transition region will not exceed the power density in the near-field. Therefore, for
purposes of the present analysis, the distance of the transition region can equate the distance to the near-field.


Power Flux Density Calculations
     p
The power    flux densityy is considered to be at a maximum through
                                                                 g the entire length
                                                                                  g of the near-field. This region
                                                                                                              g
is contained within a cylindrical volume with a diameter, D, equal to the diameter of the antenna. In the
transition region and the far-field, the power density decreases inversely with the square of the distance. The
following equations are used to calculate power density in these regions.




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                                                                                       Southwestern Energy Company
                                                                                                   EXHIBIT E


Parameter                                          Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
                                                                       2
Power Density in the Near-Field                    3.603       mW/cm         S nf        16.0 η P /(πD 2)
Power Density in the Far-Field                     1.543       mW/cm2        S ff        GP /(4π R ff2)
Power Density in the Trans. Region                 3.603       mW/cm2         St         Snf R nf /(R t)

The region between the main reflector and the subreflector is confined within a conical shape defined by the
feed assembly. The most common feed assemblies are waveguide flanges. This energy is determined as
follows:

Parameter                                          Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
Power Density at the Feed Flange                   417.5       mW/cm2        S fa        4P / a

The power density in the main reflector is determined similarly to the power density at the feed flange; except
that the area of the reflector is used.

Parameter                                          Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
                                                                       2
Power Density at Main Reflector                    5.659       mW/cm       S surface     4P / A

The power density between the reflector and ground, assuming uniform illumination of the reflector surface, is
calculated as follows:

Parameter                                          Value        Unit       Symbol        Formula
                                                                       2
Power Density between Reflector and Ground         1.415       mW/cm         Sg          P /A

Table 1 summarizes the calculated power flux density values for each region. In a controlled environment, the
only regions that exceed FCC limitations are shown below
                                                      below. These regions are only accessible by trained
technicians who, as a matter of procedure, turn off transmit power before performing any work in these areas.


                                                                   Controlled Environment
Power Densities                                  mW/cm2
                                                                          (5 mW/cm2)
Far Field Calculation                              1.543          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Near Field Calculation                             3.603          Satisfies FCC Requirements
T
Transition
      iti Region
           R i                                     3 603
                                                   3.603          Satisfies
                                                                  S ti fi FCC Requirements
                                                                                R   i     t
Region between Main and Subreflector               417.5              Exceeds Limitations
Main Reflector Region                              5.659              Exceeds Limitations
Region between Main Reflector and Ground           1.415          Satisfies FCC Requirements
Table 1. Power Flux Density for Each Region

In conclusion, the results show that the antenna, in a controlled environment, and under the proper mitigation
procedures, meets the guidelines specified in 47 C
procedures                                        C.F.R.
                                                     FR §1  1.1310.
                                                              1310




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Document Created: 2010-10-28 13:03:23
Document Modified: 2010-10-28 13:03:23

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