Attachment RAYSATCOORD3

This document pretains to SES-LIC-20060328-00528 for License on a Satellite Earth Station filing.

IBFS_SESLIC2006032800528_508147

                                        RYSar
                                        TV & Internet on Wheels




   TECHNICAL OPERATIONAL COORDINATION AGREEMENT
      FOR THE JOINT USAGE OF THE BAND 14.0 — 14.5 GHz
  BETWEEN THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AND LAND
MOBILE SATELLITE SERVICE EARTH STATIONS (LMSS) OPERATED
                     BY RAYSAT, INC.


                        Version 1.0




                       May 25, 2006


       TECHNICAL OPERATIONAL COORDINATION AGREEMENT
          FOR THE JOINT USAGE OF THE BAND 14.0 — 14.5 GHz
      BETWEEN THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AND LAND
    MOBILE SATELLITE SERVICE EARTH STATIONS (LMSS) OPERATED
                         BY RAYSAT, INC.



    Radio Astronomy observations are conducted in the 14.47—14.5 GHz band in the USA at a
    number of Radio Astronomy sites. RaySat, Inc. ("RaySat") desires to operate a network of in—
    motion Land Mobile Satellite Service stations in the continental United States only, which will
    operate in the 14.0 to 14.5 GHz transmit and the 11.7 to 12.2 GHz receive band. The present
    agreement is intended to facilitate operation of the RaySat system, without causing interference
    to Radio Astronomy stations.

    1. General Information

    1.1      The band 14.47 to 14.5 GHz is allocated to the radio astronomy service on a secondary
             basis.

    1.2      The band 14.0 —14.5 GHz is allocated in the United States to the Land Mobile Satellite
~            Service ("LMSS") on a secondary basis, provided that LMSS stations include special
             protection to radio astronomy stations that observe in this band.

    1.3      RaySat plans to file an application with the FCC to operate up to four thousand (4,000)
             technically identical transmit/receive in—motion satellite earth stations to operate in the
             11.7 — 12.2 and 14.0 — 14.5 GHz frequency bands.

    1.4      This agreement document has been developed to govern the use of all RaySat in—motion
             stations operating in CONUS to ensure the protection of radio astronomy stations
             operations in the 14.47 to 14.5 band.

    1.5      The Electromagnetic Spectrum Unit of the National Science Foundation (NSF) has the
             authority to negotiate and sign this agreement for the radio astronomy sites listed in
             Section 2.1, and RaySat has the authority to negotiate and sign this agreement on behalf
             of itself.

    2. List of NSF supported Radio Astronomy observatories observing or planning to
          observe in the band 14.47 — 14.5 GHz within the US and its territories

    2.1      The following is a list of ten radio astronomy sites supported by NSF that are included in
             this agreement. T‘wo of these sites, Green Bank, WV and Socorro, NM, require more
             stringent levels of protection, while the remaining eight sites, which are associated with


   TECHNICAL OPERATIONAL COORDINATION AGREEMENT
      FOR THE JOINT USAGE OF THE BAND 14.0 — 14.5 GHz
  BETWEEN THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION AND LAND
MOBILE SATELLITE SERVICE EARTH STATIONS (LMSS) OPERATED
                     BY RAYSAT, INC.



Radio Astronomy observations are conducted in the 14.47—14.5 GHz band in the USA at a
number of Radio Astronomy sites. RaySat, Inc. ("RaySat") desires to operate a network of in—
motion Land Mobile Satellite Service stations in the continental United States only, which will
operate in the 14.0 to 14.5 GHz transmit and the 11.7 to 12.2 GHz receive band. The present
agreement is intended to facilitate operation of the RaySat system, without causing interference
to Radio Astronomy stations.

1. General Information

1.1      The band 14.47 to 14.5 GHz is allocated to the radio astronomy service on a secondary
         basis.

1.2      The band 14.0 — 14.5 GHz is allocated in the United States to the Land Mobile Satellite
         Service ("LMSS") on a secondary basis, provided that LMSS stations include special
         protection to radio astronomy stations that observe in this band.

1.3      RaySat plans to file an application with the FCC to operate up to four thousand (4,000)
         technically identical transmit/receive in—motion satellite earth stations to operate in the
         11.7 —12.2 and 14.0 — 14.5 GHz frequency bands.

1.4      This agreement document has been developed to govern the use of all RaySat in—motion
         stations operating in CONUS to ensure the protection of radio astronomy stations
         operations in the 14.47 to 14.5 band.

1.5      The Electromagnetic Spectrum Unit of the National Science Foundation (NSF) has the
         authority to negotiate and sign this agreement for the radio astronomy sites listed in
         Section 2.1, and RaySat has the authority to negotiate and sign this agreement on behalf
         of itself.

2. List of NSF supported Radio Astronomy observatories observing or planning to
      observe in the band 14.47 — 14.5 GHz within the US and its territories

2.1      The following is a list of ten radio astronomy sites supported by NSF that are included in
         this agreement. Two of these sites, Green Bank, WV and Socorro, NM, require more
         stringent levels of protection, while the remaining eight sites, which are associated with


       the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), require less stringent protection. See section 3.1
       below.




                    Name               Latitude    Longitude            Type
          Green Bank, WV               38.4331      —79.8397        SINGLE DISH
          Socorro, NM                  34.0789     —107.6183      INTERFEROMETER
          Brewster, WA                 48.1311     —119.6833           VLBA
          Owens Valley, CA             37.2317     —118.2769           VLBA
          Kitt Peak, AZ                31.9564     |__—111.6125        VLBA
          Pie Town, NM                 34.3011     —108.1192           VLBA
          Los Alamos, NM                35.775     —106.2456           VLBA
          Fort Davis, TX                30.635     —103.9447           VLBA
          North Liberty, IA            41.7714      —91.5742           VLBA
          Hancock, NH                  42.9336      _—71.9866          VLBA


This list of stations is subject to change. NSF shall give RaySat no less than 2 months advance
notice of changes in the status of existing sites, or of any additional radio astronomy site being
brought into use in the 14.47 — 14.5 GHz band. In case of any change to this list of stations,
either party may reopen this agreement to address issues arising in connection with such change.

3.     Technical Operational Coordination Agreement

NSF and RaySat agree to the following:

3.1    The purpose of this agreement is to provide protection to the radio astronomy sites listed
       in Section 2.1 in the 14.47 — 14.5 GHz band to the following aggregate pfd levels within
       that band:

                   e   ——221 dB(W/m*/Hz) for the Green Bank and Socorro sites
                   e   —189 dB(W/m*/Hz) for the eight CONUS VLBA sites

3.2    This agreement shall be reviewed on an annual basis by all parties signing this document
       beginning within one year after RaySat has informed NSF of the start of service in
       CONUS under an operational license. The purpose of this review is to assess the
       effectiveness of this agreement as well as to update as applicable this or successor
       operational coordination agreements.

3.3    Each party shall inform the other party in a timely manner of changes in the points of
       contact as defined in Section 5.


RaySat agrees to:

3.4 Prevent transmissions from any LMSS that would exceed the threshold given in Section 3.1
    above. Based on RaySat technical parameters and operational characteristics agreed to during
      direct RaySat/NSF coordination discussions, RaySat will achieve this by ensuring that the
      RaySat terminals will not operate within an exclusion zone around the radio astronomy sites
      listed in Section 2.1 The agreed upon separation distances for each NSF type are shown
      below:

      Green Bank, WV (GBT)........2.2.22222.02222...c2 k k.        160 km
      Socorro, NM (VLA).........2...2...22226rrrrrr l e e k.       160 km

      Seven Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) Sites
      Other Than Hancock, NH ..........2..2...2..2.2...22... ...   50 km
      VLBA Site at Hancock, NH.......22.2222.222222202...22.       25 km*

      Until such time as RaySat terminals are able to coordinate based on both time and location,
      the terminals will not operate when within the given separation distances of the
      observatories. In the future, if RaySat terminals add the ability to coordinate based on time,
      restrictions on use will only apply when the terminals are within the specified separation
      distances and the observatory is scheduled to be observing in this band.

      *The 25 km exclusion zone for the Hancock, NH VLBA site is based up the need to protect
      this site from RaySat stations operating outside of the Boston Metropolitan Area, recognizing
      that the noise floor within the Boston Metropolitan Area is significantly higher than the noise
      floor in the surrounding areas.

NSF agrees to:

3.5      Maintain an observation schedule for the band 14.47 — 14.5 GHz for the sites listed in
          Section 2.1 and make this schedule available upon request to the designated RaySat
          point—of—contact listed in Section 5.2, upon notification that RaySat terminals have
          achieved the capability of coordinating frequency use based upon time.

3.6       Provide, through NRAO, full access to RaySat representatives to data on interference that
          may be collected during observations that fall within the scope of this agreement.

          Assignament and Termination

4.1      This agreement shall be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors
          and assigns.

4.2      This agreement may be terminated by the written mutual agreement of the parties, upon 6
         months notice.


5         Points of Contact

5.1       Points of contact concerning this agreement.

    Name:     Dr. Tomas E. Gergely                       Name:           Tlan Kaplan
    Organization: National Science Foundation            Organization: RaySat, Inc.
 Title:       Electromagnetic Spectrum Manager           Title:          VP, Product Management &
                                                                         Business Development
 Address:     4201 Wilson Boulevard,                     Address:        RaySat, Inc.
              Room 1030                                                  8460—D Tyco Road
 City State Zip: Arlington VA 22230                      City State Zip: Vienna, VA 22182
 Phone:       (703) 292—4896                             Phone:          (703) 584—3770
 Fax:         (703) 292—9034                             Fax:            (703) 584—3775
 E—mail:      esm@asf.gov                                E—mail:         ilan@raysat.com


5.2       Contacts concerning the notification of radio astronomy observation schedules:

Dr.         Harvey Liszt                            Name:         Daniel DiFonzo
Title:       Director, Spectrum Management          Title:        Chief Technical Officer
Organization: NRAOQO                                Organization: RaySat, Inc.
Address: NRAO                                       Address: RaySat, Inc.
         520 Edgemont Road                                   8460—D Tyco Road
            Charlottesville, VA 22903—2475

Phone       434.296.0344                            Phone:         (703) 584—3770
Fax:        434.296.0278                            Fax:           (703) 584—3775
E—mail:     hliszt@nrao.edu                         E—mail:       dan@raysat.com


          Signatures

          This Agreement is being made in good faith by both parties and is effective on the date
          on which the last party signs it. It may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
          which will be deemed an original and all of which together will constitute one and the
          same instrument.


For the National Science Foundation         For RaySat, Inc.

By:                                         By:                  /Xg\(}\fi

Name: Dr. Tomas Gergely                     Name: Han Kaplan
                                                                [#\
Title:   Electromagnetic Spectrum Manager   Title: VP, Product Management & Business
                                                    Developmeilt
Date:                                       Date:         0    6]»Ueo
                                                                {  {


                                         Technical Annex

This annex shows the calculations upon which the coordination distances were based. The
operating parameters of the RaySat terminals and technical data upon which the calculations are
based are as follows:


                                                       In—Band                    Out—of—Band
 Transmit Power                                         ~18|dBw                     ~18|dBw
 Transmit Reference BW                                4000]Hz                     4000|Hz
 Transmit PSD                                          —541dB(W/Hz)                 —54!dB(W/Hz)
 COOB Supression                                           0|dB                      —70|dB
 Antenna Horizon Gain                                   —~10|dB                     —10|0dB
 In—Band EIRP                                           —6410B(W/AHMz)             —134}dB(W/Hz)
 Green Bank, VLA Objective                             —221}aB(W/im*2/H2)          —221}dB(W/m*2/H2z)
 Wavelength @ 14.5 GHz                                 0.02)m                      0.02|m
 Isotropic Collecting Area                         3.4E—05|m*2                  3.4E—05|m*2
 Isotropic Collecting Area                            ~44.7}0B(m"2)                —44.7|0B(m*"2)
 Green Bank, VLA Objective                           —265.7}dB(W/HMz)             —265.71dB(W/Hz)
 Required Prop Loss to meet GB/VLA Obj               —201.7]dB                    —131.7}0B
 VLBA Objective                                        —189}:dB(W/m*2/H2z)          —189|dB{(W/m*2/H2z)
 VLBA Objective                                      —233.710B(W/HMz)             —233.7]dB(W/HMz)
 Required Prop Loss to meet VLBA Ob                  —169.7]0dB                    —99.7|dB




Based upon the required propagation loss to meet in—band and out—of—band objectives, the
following page summarizes the coordination distances required based upon various propagation
scenarios using the ITS irregular terrain model.


Frequency      14.5 GHz

                                                                           ITM AREA MODE PROPAGATION SIMULATIONS FOR THE GREEN BANK TELESCOPE

                     Input Parameters                                                     Environmental Paramaeters                                      Statistical Parameters                  Distance to Meet Green Bank Propagation
Antenna Heights (m)                    Site Criteria                                                   Conduc Gnd                                                   Reliability                 Loss Regquirements (Green=FSL; Red=!TM)
    Tx        Ax       Pol        Tx                    Ax     dH (m)]   Surf Refr (N)   Epsilon Gnd      S/m                Climate          Mode of Variability       %         Confidence   In—Band (202 dB)         OOB {132 dB)
    2        139.6      V      Random             Random         10          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             218.8                     7
    2        139.6      H      Random             Random         10          301             15           0.001       Gontinantal Temperate         Mobile               1           50             218.8                     7
    2        189.6      V      Random          Very Careful      10          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             218.8                     7
    2        139.6      V      Careful          Very Gareful     10          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mabile               1           50             221.8                     7
    2        139.6      V    Very Gareful       Very Caretul     10          301             15           0.00 1      Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             220.5                     7
    2        139.6      V      Careful             Careful       10          301             15           0.00 1      Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             221.8                     7
    2        139.6      V       Careful            Careful       90          301             15           0.00 1      Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             214.4
    2        139.6      V       Careful            Careful      200          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1            50            147.5                     ?
    2        139.6      V      Careful            Caraful       200          301             15           0.001       Contingntal Temperate         Single               1           50              47.8                     7
    2        139.6      V      Careful            Careful        90          801             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Single               1           50               68                      7
    2        139.6      V      Careful             Careful       90          801             15           0.001       Continantal Temperate       individual             1           50             143.2
    2        139.6      V      Careful             Careful      200          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate       Individual             1           50              64.3                     7
    2        139.6      V       Careful            Careful      200          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Moabile             50           50              47.8                     7
    2        139.6      V       Careful            Careful      200          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile              99           50               28
    2        139.6      V       Careful            Careful       90          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           90             214.4                     7


                                                                              ITM AREA MODE PROPAGATION SIMULATIONS FOR THE VERY LARGE ARRAY

                     Input Parameters                                                     Environmental Parameters                                       Statistical Parameters                Distance to Meet Very Large Array Propagation
Antenna Heights (m)                     Site Criteria                                                  Gonduc Gnd                                                   Reliability                 Loss Requirements (Green=FSL; Red=ITM)
    Tx        Ax       Pol        Tx                    Ax     dH (m)| Surf Refr (N)     Epsilon Gnd       S/m               Climate          Mode of Variability       %         Confidence   In—Band (202 dB)         0OB (132 dB)
    2         40        V       Careful            Careful       30          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1            50            203.4                     7
    2         40        V      Careful             Careful       10          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             203.4
    2         40        V      Careful             Careful       90          301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50             195.9                     5


                                                                                   ITM AREA MODE PROPAGATION SIMULATIONS FOR THE VLBA sITES

                     Input Parameters                                                     Environmental Parameters                                       Statistical Paramaters                Distance to Meet Very Large Array Propagation
Antenna Heights (m)                     Site Criteria                                                  Conduc Gnd                                                   Reliability                 Loss Requirements (Green=—FSL; Red=ITM}
    Tx        Rx       Pol        Tx                    Ax     dH (m)]   Surf Refr (N)   Epsilon Gnd       S/m               Climate          Mode of Variability       %         Contidence   in—Band (170 dB)         GOB (100 dB)
    2         40        V       Careful            Careful       0           301             15           0.001       Continental Temperate         Mobile               1           50            44.4 (7)                  0.2
    2         40        V       Careful            Careful       0           301             15           0.001        Mar Temp Over Sea            Mobile               1           50            44.8 (?)
    2         40        V       Careful            Careful       30          801             15           0.001       Continental Temporate         Mobile               1           50              60.7
    2         40        V       Careful            Careful       90          301             15           0.00 1      Continental Temperate         Mobile               1            50             $0.6



Document Created: 2006-06-29 17:44:02
Document Modified: 2006-06-29 17:44:02

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