Attachment DA 073055

DA 073055

ORDER submitted by IB,FCC

DA 073055

2006-07-06

This document pretains to SAT-STA-20060901-00094 for Special Temporal Authority on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATSTA2006090100094_576917

                                        Federal Communications Commission                                DA 07—3055




                                                    Before the
                                       Federal Communications Commission
                                               Washington, D.C. 20554


     In the Matter of                                        )
                                                             )
                                                             )
    INTELSAT NORTH AMERICA, LLC                              )        File No. SAT—MOD—20060901—00095
                                                             )                 SAT—STA—20060901—00094
    Application to Modify License for the INTELSAT           )                  SAT—STA—20061101—00127
    709 satellite to include Fixed— Satellite Service in     )        Call Sign: $2396
    the 11.7—11.95 GHz Frequency Band                        )
                                                             )
                                                             )


                                                        ORDER

    Adopted: July 6, 2007                                                 Released: July 6, 2007

    By the Deputy Chief, Satellite Division, International Bureau:


    1. INTRODUCTION

            1.       By this Order, we grant Intelsat North America LLC‘s (Intelsat North America‘s) request
    to modifyits license for the INTELSAT 709 satellite to allow it to provide fixed satellite service (FSS) in
    the Middle East in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency band from the 85.15° E.L orbital location. There is no
    international frequency allocation for such FSS operations, and, therefore, this authorization will be
    limited to operations on a non—harmful interference basis. We find that this action will allow Intelsat
    North America to meet a need for additional satellite capacity in support of U.S. Government operations
    in the Middle East.

    II. BACKGROUND

        2.      For the purpose of frequency allocation, the International Telecommunication Union
(ITU) has divided the world into three Regions. ITTU Region 1 includes Europe, Africa, territories of the
former U.S.S.R. in Asia, as well as portions of the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. ITU Region 2
includes North and South America. ITTU Region 3 includes Southern Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and
some Pacific Islands.‘ The ITU Table of Allocations for Region 2 includes a primary allocation to the
FSS (space—to—Earth) in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency band. In contrast, the ITU Table of Allocations
for Regions 1 and 3 does not include an FSS allocation and instead allocates this spectrum on a co—
primary basis to the fixed service (FS), broadcasting service (BS), broadcasting satellite service (BSS)
and the mobile service (MS), excluding aeronautical mobile service (AMS)."


I          Section 2.104 of the Commission‘s rules provides a detailed description of the ITU Regions along with a
map of the world with designations of respective ITU Regions. 47 C.F.R. § 2.104.
*          47 C.F.R. § 2.106.


                                          Federal Communications Commission                                 DA 07—3055



                3.      Since 2003, the INTELSAT 709 satellite has been authorized to provide service to ITU
        Regions 1 and 3 from the 85.15° E.L. orbital location using the following frequencies: 3700 — 4200 MHz,
        5925 — 6425 MHz. 10.95 — 11.2 GHz, 11.45 — 11.7 GHz, 12.5 — 12.75 GHz and 14.0 — 14.5 GHz." In July
        2006, we granted Intelsat North America Special Temporary Authority (STA) to operate INTELSAT 709
        in the 11.7—11.95 GHz band at the 85.15° E.L. orbital location on a non—harmful interference basis, to
        enable it to provide satellite service to U.S. government earth stations." Intelsat North America continues
        to operate in this band pursuant to STA."

                4.      In September 2006, Intelsat North America filed a request to modify the INTELSAT 709
        space station license to provide service in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency band on a non—harmful
     interference basis.© In its modification request, Intelsat North America indicates that its proposed use of
     the 11.7—11.95 GHz band in Region 1 and 3 does not conform to the ITU Table of Frequency Allocations.
    Intelsat North America therefore seeks a waiver of Sections 2.106 (U.S. Table of Allocations),
    25.112(a)(3) (applications considered defective if it requests authority for operations not allocated under
    the ITU Radio Regulations), and 25.140(b)(2) (requirement to provide a "2 degree" interference analysis)
    of the Commission‘s rules.‘ The modification application was placed on Public Notice® and no comments
    were filed.

    III. DISCUSSION


    3          See Application of Intelsat LLC for Authority to Operate, and to Further Construct, Launch, and Operate C—
    band and Ku—band Satellites that Form a Global Communications System in Geostationary Orbit, Memorandum
    Opinion Order and Authorization, 15 FCC Red 15460, at Appendix A, Table 1, recon. denied, 15 FCC Red 25234
    (2000), further proceedings, 16 FCC Red 12280 (2001) (Intelsat LLC Orders). See also Application of Intelsat LLC
    for Authority to Operate, and to Further Construct, Launch, and Operate C—band and Ku—band Satellites that Form a
    Global Communications System in Geostationary Orbit, Volume II, Annex 1 at 11—12 (submitted January 18, 2000),
    File Nos. SAT—LOA—20000119—00019 to SAT—LOA—20000119—00028 (requesting authorization only for Region 2).
    Intelsat LLC. Application of Intelsat LLC to Modify Authorization to Operate, and to Further Construct, Launch,
    and Operate C—band and Ku—band Satellites that Form a Global Communications System in Geostationary Orbit,
    File No. SAT—MOD—20020418—00065. (grant stamped with conditions on October 2, 2002).



    *      Intelsat North America, LLC, Request for Special Temporary Authority for INTELSAT 709, File No.
    SAT—STA—20060630—00073, DA No. 06—1412 (stamp grant with conditions, by Cassandra Thomas, Deputy Chief,
    Satellite Division, on July 10, 2006). See also Intelsat North America, LLC, Request for Special Temporary
    Authority for INTELSAT 709, File No. SAT—STA—2006901—00094 and Intelsat North America, LLC, ("September
    1, 2006 STA Extension Request"); Request for Special Temporary Authority for INTELSAT 709, File No. SAT—
STA—20061101—00127. ("November 1, 2006 STA Extension Request").


5             The September 1, 2006 and November 1, 2006 STA Extension requests sought continuation of operations
authorized in File No. SAT—STA—20060630—00073, DA No. 06—1412. The INTELSAT 709 satellite operated during
the requested period pursuant to Section 1.62 of the Commission‘s rules, subject to the conditions specified in the
original authorization. 47 C.F.R. §1.62 (a)(1).

6             Intelsat North America, LLC, Application to Modify Authorization for INTELSAT 709 to Allow the
Provision of Fixed—Satellite Service on a Non—Interference Basis in Regions 1 and 3 in the 11.7—11.95 GHz Band,
File No. SAT—MOD—20060901—00095 (filed September 1, 2006) (INTELSAT 709 Application). Pursuant to the
Intelsat 709 August 2003 Order, Intelsat North America has already been authorized to operate the corresponding
Earth—to—space 14.0—14.25 GHz frequency band. Intelsat 709 August 2003 Order, 18 FCC Red 16414, 16417.

7             INTELSAT 709 Application at 3—4.
8        See Policy Branch Information, Acceptable for Filing Public Notice, Report No. SAT—00396 (rel. October
20, 2006).


                                        Federal Communications Commission                                  DA 07—3055



             5.      For the reasons discussed below, we grant Intelsat North America‘s modification request
     and authorize Intelsat North America to operate the INTELSAT 709 in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency
     band, on a non—harmful interference basis, at the 85.15° E.L. location, subject to conditions listed below.

             6.       Waiver requests. Section 1.3 of the Commission‘s rules authorizes the Commission to
     waive its rules for "good cause shown."" Waiver is appropriate onlyif special cireumstances warrant a
     deviation from the general rule and such deviation would better serve the public interest than would strict
     adherence to the general rule."" Generally, the Commission may grant a waiver of its rules in a particular
     case onlyif the relief requested would not undermine the policy objective of the rule in question and
     would otherwise serve the public interest."‘

             7.       Intelsat North America‘s first request is to waive Section 2.106 of the Commission‘s
     rules. We conclude that no waiver is necessary. Section 2.106 sets forth the U.S. Table of Allocations
     and includes, for informational purposes only,"" the ITU Table of Frequency Allocations. Because
     INTELSAT 709 will not offer service in the United States, Section 2.106 is not applicable and a waiver is
  therefore not required."

          8.      Intelsat North America also seeks a waiver of Section 25.112(a)(3) of the Commission‘s
 rules. This rule provides that an application is defective if it requests authority to operate a space station
 in a frequency band that is not allocated internationally for such operation under the ITU Radio
 Regulations. This rule was adopted in the First Space Station Licensing Reform Order."" The
 Commussion adopted this rule to prevent applicants from filing applications that would serve as mere
 "placeholders" for future service, while the applicant pursued changes to the ITU Radio Regulations
 necessary to permit that service.


 °        See Section 1.3 of the Commission‘s rules, 47 C.F.R. §1.3. See also WAIT Radio v. FCC, 418 F.2d 1153
 (D.C. Cir. 1969) (WAIT Radio); Northeast Cellular Tel. Co. v. FCC, 897 F.2d 1166 (D.C. Cir. 1990) (Northeast
 Cellular).
 10         Northeast Cellular, 897 F.2d at 1166.
 i          WAIT Radio, 418 F.2d at 1157.
 12         Section 2.104(a) of the Commission‘s rules specifically states that inclusion of the ITU Table of Frequency
Allocations is included for informational purposes only. 47 C.F.R. § 2.104(a).

 13        Application of Intelsat LLC to Modify Authorization for INTELSAT 805 to Allow the Provision of Fixed—
 Satellite Service Between Non—U.S. Points in the 12.7—12.75 GHz Frequency Band, Order and Authorization, 19
FCC Red 2775, 2777—78 J 8 (2004) (holding that a waiver of Section 2.106 is not required "because the United
States Table of Frequency Allocations applies only to operations in the United States and the insular areas listed in
Section 2.105 (a) footnotes, 2, 3, and 4...[The] service area in which Intelsat seeks to operate does not include
jurisdiction of the United States or its possessions, therefore a waiver of Section 2.106 is not required."). SES
AMERICOM, INC., Application for Modification of Satcom SN—4 Fixed Satellite Space Station License, Order and
Authorization, 05—1812 (rel. June 28, 2005).


14         Amendment of the Commiussion‘s Space Station Licensing Rules and Policies, First Report and Order and
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in 1B Docket No. 02—34, and First Report and Order in IB Docket No. 02—
54, 18 FCC Red 10760, 10809 JJ 122—124 (2003) (Space Station Licensing Reform Order) (adopting a processing
queue for space station applications). The Commission stated that it would, however, consider applications filed
after the ITU adopts an international frequency allocation but before the Commission adopted a domestic allocation.
Space Station Licensing Reform Order, 18 FCC Red 10760, 10809 J 124. The Commission stated that we would
consider such applications only on a non—conforming, non—harmful interference basis to facilities operating
consistent with the Table of Frequency Allocations. In addition, the Commission held that parties seeking authority
to operate on a non—conforming basis must request a waiver of Section 2.106 of the Commission‘s rules, and must
demonstrate good cause for that waiver.


                                       Federal Communications Commission                                   DA 07—3055



              9.       In this instance, we find Intelsat North America has justified its waiver request. We
     conclude that Intelsat North America‘s application is not the type of placeholder application the rule was
     designed to prevent. Intelsat North America seeks to use the band immediately with a currently
     operational satellite. Granting this waiver as conditioned would allow Intelsat North America to fully
     utilize available unused capacity on INTELSAT 709 and allow it to meet the immediate operations needs
     of a U.S. Government customer in the Middle East.

              10.     Further, Intelsat North America‘s proposed non—harmful interference use of the spectrum
     is consistent with Section 4.4 of the ITU Radio Regulations. Specifically, Section 4.4 of the ITU Radio
     Regulations states that "Administrations of Member States shall not assign to a station any frequency in
     derogation of the Table of Frequency Allocations in this Chapter or other provisions of these Regulations,
     except on the express condition that such a station, when using such a frequency assignment, shall not
     cause harmful interference to, and shall not claim protection from harmful interference caused by, a
 station operating in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution, the Convention and these
 Regulations.""" We specifically condition Intelsat North America‘s authorization to operate INTELSAT
 709 consistent with Section 4.4. Based upon information provided in Intelsat North America‘s
 application, and the conditions imposed in this Order, we conclude that Intelsat North America will be
 able to operate the satellite on a non—harmful interference basis. Footnote 5.492 of the ITU Table of
 Frequency Allocations allows BSS Plan frequency assignments in the 11.7—11.95 GHz band to be used for
 FSS transmissions provided that the operator meets the interference criteria specified in Appendix 30 of
 the ITU Radio Regulations, which is intended to protect the FS operations in this band.‘"" Intelsat North
 America submitted information to indicate that its proposed operations in the 11.7—11.95 GHz band will
 be within the limits required to protect FS." Additionally, we require Intelsat North America‘s operations
 to meet the BSS PFD limits specified in the ITU Radio Regulations, to protect co—frequency MS and FS
 operators."® Finally, Intelsat North America notes there are no existing operational BSS satellites within 9
 degrees of the 85.15° E.L. orbital location.‘"" Accordingly, we conclude that Intelsat North America‘s
 proposed operations in the 11.7—11.95 GHz band in Regions 1 and 3 are consistent with Section 4.4 of the
 ITU Radio Regulations.

          11.      Finally, Intelsat North America requests a waiver of Section 25.140(b)(2) of the
Commuission‘s rules. We find that Intelsat North America has made the appropriate showing to grant this
request. Section 25.140(b)(2) of the Commussion‘s rules requires FSS applicants to provide an
interference analysis to demonstrate compliance with the Commission‘s two—degree spacing policy.
Because the 11.7—11.95 GHz band is assigned to the BSS in Regions 1 and 3, Intelsat North America has
provided an analysis of the interference environment within a +/— 9 degree arc as is customary for BSS
satellites in this band. This analysis was provided in lieu of a two—degree spacing interference analysis.
In light of the international allocation of this band to BSS in Regions 1 and 3, we find that Intelsat North
America‘s interference analysis for operations at 85.15° E.L orbital location satisfies the purpose of the
rule.




15         ITU Radio Regulations, Art. 4.4 (2004).
16         INTELSAT 709 Application at 7. See also 47 CFR § 2.106 n. 5.492 ("Assignments to stations of the
broadcasting—satellite service which are in conformity with the appropriate region Plan or included in the Regions 1
and 3 List in Appendix 30 may also be used for transmissions in the fixed—satellite service (space—to—Earth),
provided that such transmissions do not cause more interference, or require more protection from interference, than
the broadcasting—satellite service transmissions operating conformity with the Plan or the List, as appropriate.")
17         INTELSAT 709 Application at 7.
18         ITU Radio Regulations, Art. 20, Section V, Table 21—4.
19         INTELSAT 709 Technical Exhibit at 6—7.


                                      Federal Communications Commission                              DA 07—3055



             12.     Finally, we emphasize that granting this authority does not provide Intelsat North
     America with any authority to operate another satellite at the 85.15° E.L orbital location in the 11.7—11.95
     GHz frequency band. Moreover, it does not give Intelsat North America any priority in the U.S.
     application—processing queue*" relative to a future application for authority to operate such a satellite.

     IV., CONCLUSION

              13.     Under the circumstances presented, we find that a grant of Intelsat North America‘s
     application to modify its license and operate the INTELSAT 709 satellite in the 11.7—11.95 GHz
     frequency band, in ITU Regions 1 and 3, will not cause harmful interference to services operating in
     conformance with the ITU Table of Frequency Allocations and will serve the public interest.


     V. ORDERING CLAUSES

          14.      Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that Intelsat North America‘s Application, File No. SAT—
 MOD—20060901—00095, to modify its space station authorization (Call Sign: $2396) for the INTELSAT
 709 satellite to allow the provision of fixed—satellite service at the 85.15° E.L orbital location on a non—
 harmful interference basis in ITU Regions 1 and 3 in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency band and request for
 waivers of Sections 25.112(a)(3) and 25.140(b)(2), IS GRANTED.

         15.     IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Intelsat North America‘s Applications for request of
 extension of Special Temporary Authority, File Nos. SAT—STA—20060901—00094 and SAT—STA—
 20061101—00127 ARE GRANTED to the extent necessary, subject to the terms and conditions specified
 in IBFS File No. SAT—STA—20060630—00073 and otherwise ARE DISMISSED AS MOOT.

         16.      IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Intelsat North America‘s operations of the 11.7—11.95
 GHz frequency band shall be on a non—harmful interference basis, i.e., Intelsat North America shall not
 cause harmful interference to, and shall not claim protection from interference caused to it by, any other
 lawfully operating radiocommunication services, including the fixed service, broadcasting service,
 broadcasting satellite service, and the mobile service.

            17.     IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that grant of this modification request does not provide
 Intelsat North America with any authority to operate another satellite at the at the 85.15° E.L orbital
location in the 11.7—11.95 GHz frequency band or any priority in the U.S. application—processing queue
relative to future applications for authority to operate a satellite at this orbital position in the11.7—11.95
GHz frequency band.

         18.     IT IS FURTHERED ORDERED that in the event of any harmful interference does occur,
Intelsat North America shall cease operations immediately upon notification of such interference and
shall inform the FCC in writing immediately of such an event.

        19.      IT IS FURTHERED ORDERED that this authorization does not grant Intelsat North
America any authority for earth station operations. Any such operations will need to be authorized
pursuant to the applicable laws, regulations, rules and licensing procedures for the government of the
country or governments of the countries to which such operations are subject.

        20.     IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Intelsat North America shall prepare any necessary
submissions to the ITU for the completion of the appropriate notification obligations for these frequency
assignments in accordance with the ITU Radio Regulations, indicating their operation in accordance with


20         Space Station Licensing Reform Order, 18 FCC Red 10760, 10809.


                                 Federal Communications Commission                           DA 07—3055



Article 4.4.

       21.     IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the power flux density of emissions in the 11.7—11.95
GHz band at the Earth‘s surface shall not exceed the following limits in a reference bandwidth of 1 MHz:


      For angles of arrival of 0—5° above the horizontal plane, —124 dB(W/m?);
      For angles of arrival of 5—25° above the horizontal plane, —124 + 0.5(6—5)dB(W/m"), where 8 is the
      angle of arrival;                               »
      For angles of arrival of 25—90° above the horizontal plane, —114 dB(W/m?).

        22.     This Order is issued pursuant to Section 0.261 of the Commission‘s rules on‘de]egated
authority, 47 C.F.R. § 0.261. and is effective upon release.



                                         FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                                               i

                                         Cassandra C. Thomas
                                         Deputy Chief
                                         Satellite Division



Document Created: 2007-07-09 15:16:30
Document Modified: 2007-07-09 15:16:30

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