SES Response to Comm

REPLY submitted by SES Americom, Inc.

SES Response to Eutelsat Comments

2018-12-04

This document pretains to SAT-PPL-20180815-00062 for Permitted List on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPPL2018081500062_1587617

                                       Before the
                        FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
                                 Washington, D.C. 20554


In the Matter of                                          )
                                                          )
SES Americom, Inc.                                        )     File No. SAT-PPL-20180815-00062
                                                          )     Call Sign S3037
Request to Add NSS-11 to the Permitted                    )
Space Station List for Ku-band Operations                 )

                             RESPONSE OF SES AMERICOM, INC.

          SES Americom, Inc. (“SES”) hereby responds to the comments filed by Eutelsat S.A.

(“Eutelsat”) 1 with respect to the above-referenced petition for U.S. market access for the

Gibraltar-licensed NSS-11 Ku-band spacecraft at 176° E.L. (the “NSS-11 Petition”). Eutelsat

does not oppose the SES request for U.S. market access for NSS-11, and there is no obstacle to

expedited Commission action to allow U.S. customers to begin using the spacecraft beginning on

January 1, 2019. SES provides herein minor clarifications to the NSS-11 Petition that address

the bulk of the Eutelsat Comments. SES strongly opposes, however, Eutelsat’s suggestion that

authority for NSS-11 to serve U.S. earth stations in the 12.7-12.75 GHz band should be limited

to mobility services. 2 Eutelsat has provided no justification for such a restriction, and the

Eutelsat arguments mischaracterize the applicable Commission precedent.

          Specifically, Eutelsat appears to rely on a misreading of the decision relating to its own

EUTELSAT 172B satellite as the basis for its claim that NSS-11 should be permitted to provide

only mobility services to the U.S. using the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies. Eutelsat provides a




1
 Comments of Eutelsat S.A., File No. SAT-PPL-20180815-00062, filed Nov. 19, 2018 (the
“Eutelsat Comments”).
2
    See id. at 3-4.


brief and rather confusing version of the EUTELSAT 172B proceeding history, but having

reviewed the relevant documents, SES sees nothing that would support Eutelsat’s attempt to

hamstring the operations of NSS-11.

          The record shows that Eutelsat challenged a number of the specific conditions initially

imposed on U.S. operations of EUTELSAT 172B in the 12.7-12.75 GHz band, arguing that the

conditions were overly broad and unreasonable, particularly given the fact that EUTELSAT

172B was “optimized to communicate” with mobile terminals aboard aircraft and ships at sea. 3

Eutelsat asked the Commission to either limit the scope of certain challenged conditions to

operations of EUTELSAT 172B with fixed earth stations or to eliminate those provisions

entirely. 4 In support of its arguments, Eutelsat cited to other Commission authorizations

involving the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies that did not include the provisions Eutelsat found

objectionable in the case of EUTELSAT 172B. 5 The International Bureau granted the ES 172

Clarification Request and reissued the license for EUTELSAT 172B with modified language that

omitted the specific conditions Eutelsat had opposed. 6

          The Eutelsat Comments suggest that Eutelsat believes grant of the ES 172 Clarification

Request was premised on EUTELSAT 172B’s use of the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies for

mobility services and that therefore EUTELSAT 172B is only permitted to provide mobility



3
  ES 172 LLC Petition for Clarification or Reconsideration of License Conditions, and Request
for Stay, File No. SAT-RPL-20170927-00136, filed May 29, 2018 (“ES 172 Clarification
Request”) at 1.
4
    Id. at 2-3.
5
 See id. at 7 & n.8, citing Horizons-3 License LLC, Call Sign S2947, File No. SAT-LOA-
20151202-00080, granted July 6, 2016 (the “Horizons-3 Grant”).
6
 ES 172 LLC, File No. SAT-RPL-20170927-00136, grant reissued Sept. 5, 2018 (“Reissued ES
172 Grant”).



                                                  2


services in that segment in the U.S. 7 Eutelsat seeks to impose the same restriction on NSS-11

that it assumes applies to EUTELSAT 172B. 8

          The Reissued ES 172 Grant, however, provides no support for Eutelsat’s view. Nothing

in the authorization indicates that EUTELSAT 172B’s use of the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies is

constrained to mobility services. Thus, contrary to Eutelsat’s claims, the EUTELSAT 172B

precedent does not justify imposing any limitations on the types of services that NSS-11 can

provide to U.S. customers in the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies. Instead, the Commission should

authorize NSS-11 to utilize this band segment for any type of fixed-satellite service to U.S. users,

subject to conditions consistent with those that have been imposed in comparable circumstances,

including the Horizons-3 Grant and the Reissued ES 172 Grant.

          The remaining issues raised in the Eutelsat Comments are easily dispatched. First,

Eutelsat notes that NSS-11 operations in the 12.2-12.75 GHz frequencies should be authorized

subject to earth station-specific licensing, as that band segment does not appear in the list of

frequencies identified as eligible for the Permitted Space Station List under Section 25.103 of the

Commission’s rules. 9 SES acknowledges that the NSS-11 Petition should have stated that SES

was seeking U.S. market access, rather than inclusion on the Permitted Space Station List, for the

12.2-12.75 GHz band segment, but this distinction is irrelevant to the Commission’s analysis.

Under the DISCO II decision, the same framework that governs requests by foreign-licensed



7
 See Eutelsat Comments at 3 (“Eutelsat understands that operations in the 12.7-12.75 GHz band
segment in the United States are limited to mobility applications”).
8
 See id. at 3-4 (in light of “the policy and precedent established in the EUTELSAT 127B
proceeding, the Commission similarly should limit NSS-11’s access to the 12.7-12.75 GHz band
segment to mobility applications”).
9
    Id. at 2-3 & n.4, citing 47 C.F.R. § 25.103.



                                                   3


satellites for addition to the Permitted Space Station List applies to petitions seeking U.S. market

access for bands not included in the list. 10 Thus, the public interest rationale presented in the

NSS-11 Petition for allowing the satellite to serve U.S. customers 11 provides a valid basis for a

grant of market access in the 12.2-12.75 GHz band.

          Finally, Eutelsat alleges that the NSS-11 adjacent satellite compatibility analysis is

lacking in some respects, although Eutelsat does not identify any unsatisfied Commission rules

and admits that none of the matters is disqualifying. 12 Nevertheless, SES is attaching for

inclusion in the record an updated compatibility analysis that addresses the Eutelsat concerns.

          For the foregoing reasons, the Commission should expeditiously grant U.S. market access

for NSS-11 in the Ku-band frequencies identified in the NSS-11 Petition. The Eutelsat request to

restrict NSS-11 to mobility operations in the 12.7-12.75 GHz frequencies must be rejected as

unwarranted and inconsistent with Commission precedent.

                                                Respectfully submitted,

                                                SES Americom, Inc.

                                                By: /s/ Petra A. Vorwig

Of Counsel                                          Petra A. Vorwig
Karis A. Hastings                                   Senior Legal and Regulatory Counsel
SatCom Law LLC                                      SES Americom, Inc.
1317 F Street, N.W., Suite 400                      1129 20th Street N.W., Suite 1000
Washington, D.C. 20004                              Washington, D.C. 20036

Dated: December 4, 2018



10
  See Amendment of the Commission’s Policies to Allow Non-U.S. Licensed Space Stations
providing Domestic and International Service in the United States, Report & Order, 12 FCC Rcd
24094 (1997) (“DISCO II”) at ¶ 192.
11
     NSS-11 Petition, Legal Narrative at 2-3.
12
     Eutelsat Comments at 4-5.


                                                    4


                                                                              Annex B: Compatibility with Adjacent Satellites

                                                                                                   At 174 E
                                                                                                    Uplink

UPLINK
Ku-band                                          14100 MHz                                                                                             SES
topocentric sep.                                    2.2 deg                                                                                           off-axis          on-axis
k                                                -228.6 dBK                                                                      SATH                  -29.6              10.6
                                                                                                                               NETH/NETV               -29.6               4.6
                                                                                                                                 CHTV                  -29.6             -12.2
SES carriers                            SARV                NERH/NERV           CHRH
Bandwidth, MHz                            36                     36               36
UL flange power dens., dBW/Hz            -50                    -50              -50
UL ant. Dia, m                             9                     4.5             0.65
UL ant. Gain, dBi                        60.6                   54.6             37.8                                                                  ADJ.
UL EIRP, dBW                             86.2                   80.1             63.3                                                                 off-axis          on-axis
UL flange power, dBW                     25.6                   25.6             25.6                                       NUH2/NUV2 WORST            -34.4              -0.2
UL EIRP density, dBW/Hz                  10.6                    4.6            -12.2                                       ADH4/ADV4 FWD Bes          -41.4              -7.3
Sidelobe gain, dBi                       20.4                   20.4             20.4                                       ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best         -30.6              -7.9
Off-ax. EIRP dens, dBW/Hz               -29.6                  -29.6            -29.6                                       TV Carrier                 -42.1              -7.9
G/T, dB/K                               12.13                   5.59             6.42                                       EUH2/EUV2 Worst            -30.4             -15.3
C/N (thermal), dB                        44.3                   31.8             15.8


                                                                                                  EUH2/EUV
Adjacent Satellite carriers     NUH2/NUV2 WORSTADH4/ADV4 FWD BestADH4/ADV4 RTN Best TV Carrier
                                                                                                   2 Worst
UL flange power dens., dBW/Hz            -54.8                  -61.9           -51.0     -62.5     -50.8
UL ant. Dia, m                            4.5                     4.5            1.2        4.5       0.5
UL ant. Gain, dBi                        54.6                    54.6           43.1       54.6      35.5
UL EIRP, dBW                             70.7                    58.4           47.6       69.0      39.1
UL flange power, dBW                     16.1                     3.8            4.5       14.4       3.6
UL EIRP density, dBW/Hz                   -0.2                   -7.3            -7.9      -7.9     -15.3
Sidelobe gain, dBi                       20.4                    20.4           20.4       20.4      20.4
Off-ax. EIRP dens, dBW/Hz                -34.4                  -41.4           -30.6     -42.1     -30.4
G/T, dB/K                                 -0.7                    3.8             7         3.8      -1.5
C/N (thermal), dB                        20.7                    18.1           20.4       17.4       4.3


                                                                                                             Summary              SATH              NETH/NETV           CHTV
Uplink C/I into SES carriers due to interference from adj. satellite                                         SES C/N               15.3                 31.8             38.6
                                                             SES carriers                                    C/I into SES          52.7                 46.6             29.8
Adj. Sat carriers                        SATH                NETH/NETV          CHTV                         C/N+I                15.30                31.63            29.29
NUH2/NUV2 WORST                           45.0                    38.9           22.1
ADH4/ADV4 FWD Best                        52.0                    46.0           29.2
ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best                        41.2                    35.1           18.3
TV Carrier                                52.7                    46.6           29.8
                                                                                                                                                                                       TV        EUH2/EUV2
                                                                                                             Summary Adj    ADH4/ADV4            ADH4/ADV4 FWD Bes ADH4/ADV4 RTN Bes
                                                                                                                                                                                       Carrier   Worst
                                                                                                             Adj C/N               20.7                 18.1             20.4            17.4           4.3
                                                                                                             C/I from SES          29.3                 22.3             21.7            21.6          14.3
Uplink C/I into adjacent sat carriers due to interference from SES carriers                                  C/N+I                20.13                16.69             17.97           16.00         3.88
                                                             SES carriers
Adj. Sat carriers                        SATH                NETH/NETV          CHTV
NUH2/NUV2 WORST                           29.3                   29.3            29.3
ADH4/ADV4 FWD Best                        22.3                   22.3            22.3
ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best                        21.7                   21.7            21.7
TV Carrier                                21.6                   21.6            21.6
EUH2/EUV2 Worst                           14.3                   14.3            14.3


                                                                                                 Downlink
DOWNLINK
Ku-band                                          12700 MHz                                                                                                          SES
topocentric sep.                                    2.2 deg                                                                                                                off-axis   on-axis
k                                                -228.6 dBK                                                                                          SATH                    -9.9       6.5
                                                                                                                                                   NETH/NETV                 -0.7      21.0
                                                                                                                                                     CHTV                    -0.7      18.5
SES carriers                            SATH                  NETH/NETV       CHTV
Bandwidth, MHz                            54                       36           36
Carrier EIRP density, dBW/Hz            -30.4                    -21.2        -21.2
Satellite EIRP max, dBW                 46.96                    54.41        54.41                                                                                 ADJ.
Rx ES ant. Dia., m                       0.65                      1.2          0.9                                                            ADH4/ADV4                    -5.3        8.8
Rx ES ant. Gain, dBi                     36.9                     42.2         39.7                                                            ADH4/ADV4 FWD Bes            -5.3       16.5
Sidelobe gain, dBi                       20.4                     20.4         20.4                                                            ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best           -5.3       28.0
Noise Temp, K                            148                      162          162                                                             TV Carrier                   -6.0       13.3
C/N (thermal), dB                        6.4                      20.5         18.0                                                             EUH2/EUV2 Worst             -5.3       28.0

                                                                                                 EUH2/EUV
Adjacent Satellite carriers     ADH4/ADV4 WORSTADH4/ADV4 FWD BestADH4/ADV4 RTN Best TV Carrier
                                                                                                  2 Worst
Carrier EIRP density, dBW/Hz            -25.74                   -25.70       -25.70   -26.40      -25.70
Downlink EIRP, dBW                       43.6                     38.9          29      49.5        24.1
Rx ES ant. Dia., m                        0.5                      1.2          4.5      0.9         4.5
Rx ES ant. Gain, dBi                     34.6                     42.2         53.7     39.7        53.7
Sidelobe gain, dBi                       20.4                     20.4         20.4     20.4        20.4
Noise Temp, K                            205                      173          189      166         189
C/N (thermal), dB                         7.3                     15.7         26.8     12.7        26.8




                                                              SES carriers                                  Summary                  SATH          NETH/NETV               CHTV
Adj. Sat carriers                       SATH                  NETH/NETV       CHTV                          SES C/N                   6.4             18.0                  17.8
ADH4/ADV4                                11.8                    26.3          23.8                         C/I into SES              12.5            27.0                  24.5
ADH4/ADV4 FWD Best                       11.8                    26.3          23.8                         C/N+I                      5.4            17.5                  17.0
ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best                       11.8                    26.3          23.8                         Minimum required C/N      -2.4            13.0                  13.0
TV Carrier                               12.5                    27.0          24.5                         Excess Margin             8.8              5.0                   4.8
EUH2/EUV2 Worst                          11.8                    26.3          23.8

                                                                                                                                                                                        TV      EUH2/EUV2
Uplink C/I into adjacent sat carriers due to interference from SES carriers                                 Summary Adj            ADH4/ADV4   ADH4/ADV4 FWD BestADH4/ADV4 RTN Best
                                                                                                                                                                                      Carrier     Worst
                                                              SES carriers                                  Adj C/N                   7.3             15.7                  26.8       12.7        26.8
Adj. Sat carriers                       SATH                  NETH/NETV       CHTV                          C/I from SES              18.8            26.4                  37.9       23.2        23.2
ADH4/ADV4                                18.8                     9.6           9.6                         C/N+I                     7.02            15.35                 26.47      12.33      21.64
ADH4/ADV4 FWD Best                       26.4                    17.2          17.2
ADH4/ADV4 RTN Best                       37.9                    28.7          28.7
TV Carrier                               23.2                    14.0          14.0
EUH2/EUV2 Worst                          37.9                    28.7          28.7




                                                                                                      2


                                                Overall



                  176E               SATH        NETH/NETV                CHTV
                  C/N Uplink          15.3            31.8                38.6
                  C/N Downlink         6.4            18.0                17.8
                  C/I Uplink 174E     52.7            46.6                29.8
                  C/I Downlink
                  174E                12.5            27.0                24.5
                  C/I Uplink 178E     40.3            34.2                17.4
                  C/I Downlink
                  178E                16.4            31.0                28.5
                  C/N+I overall        4.7            17.1                13.9
                  C/N required        -6.1             6.9                 6.9
                  margin              10.8            10.2                 7.0




                                    ADH4/ADV4    ADH4/ADV4                  EUH2/EUV2
                    ADH4/ADV4                                TV Carrier
                                     FWD Best     RTN Best                    Worst
174E
C/N Uplink               20.7          18.1           20.4     17.4               4.3
C/N Downlink              7.3          15.7           26.8     12.7              26.8
C/I Uplink 176E          29.3          22.3           21.7     21.6              14.3
C/I Downlink
176E                     18.8          26.4           37.9     23.2              23.2
C/I Uplink 172E          29.3          22.3           21.7     21.6              14.3
C/I Downlink
172E                     18.8          26.4           37.9     23.2              23.2
C/N+I overall             6.5          12.3           16.0     10.2               3.4
C/N required             -0.4           8.2           10.1      3.9               2.9
margin                    6.9           4.1            5.9      6.3               0.5




                                                  3


                                                                                             At 178E
                                                                                             Uplink
UPLINK
Ku-band                               14250 MHz                                                                                          SES
topocentric sep.                         2.2 deg                                                                                          off-axis    on-axis
k                                     -228.6 dBK                                                                                 SATH      -29.6       10.7
                                                                                                                               NETH/NETV   -29.6        4.7
                                                                                                                                 CHTV      -29.6       -12.1
SES carriers                        SARV          NERH/NERV                    CHRH
Bandwidth, MHz                        36               36                        36
UL flange power dens., dBW/Hz        -50              -50                       -50
UL ant. Dia, m                         9              4.5                       0.65
UL ant. Gain, dBi                    60.7            54.7                       37.9                                                      ADJ.
UL EIRP, dBW                         86.3            80.2                       63.4                                                       off-axis   on-axis
UL flange power, dBW                 25.6            25.6                       25.6                                             SATH-2     -29.6      10.7
UL EIRP density, dBW/Hz              10.7             4.7                      -12.1                                           NETH/NETV-2 -29.6        4.7
Sidelobe gain, dBi                   20.4            20.4                       20.4                                             CHTV-2     -29.6      -12.1
Off-ax. EIRP dens, dBW/Hz           -29.6            -29.6                     -29.6
G/T, dB/K                           12.13            5.59                       6.42
C/N (thermal), dB                    44.4            31.9                       15.9


SES carriers                        SARV          NERH/NERV                    CHRH
Bandwidth, MHz                        36               36                        36
UL flange power dens., dBW/Hz        -50              -50                       -50
UL ant. Dia, m                         9              4.5                       0.65
UL ant. Gain, dBi                    60.7            54.7                       37.9                   Summary        SATH     NETH/NETV     CHTV
UL EIRP, dBW                         86.3            80.2                       63.4                   SES C/N         34.8       34.5        31.0
UL flange power, dBW                 25.6            25.6                       25.6                   C/I into SES    40.3       34.2        17.4
UL EIRP density, dBW/Hz              10.7             4.7                      -12.1                   C/N+I          33.74       31.35      17.24
Sidelobe gain, dBi                   20.4            20.4                       20.4
Off-ax. EIRP dens, dBW/Hz           -29.6            -29.6                     -29.6
G/T, dB/K                           12.13            5.59                       6.42
C/N (thermal), dB                    44.4            31.9                       15.9
                                                                                                       Summary Adj    Beam A      Beam B    Beam C
                                                                                                       Adj C/N          34.8        34.5     31.0
                                                                                                       C/I from SES     40.3        34.2     17.4
Uplink C/I into SES carriers due to interference from adj. satellite                                   C/N+I           33.74       31.35     17.24
                                                                              SES carriers
Adj. Sat carriers                   SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV
           SATH-2                    40.3            34.2                       17.4
        NETH/NETV-2                  40.3            34.2                       17.4
           CHTV-2                    40.3            34.2                       17.4




Uplink C/I into adjacent sat carriers due to interference from SES carriers
                                                                              SES carriers
Adj. Sat carriers                   SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV
           SATH-2                    40.3            40.3                       40.3
        NETH/NETV-2                  34.2            34.2                       34.2
           CHTV-2                    17.4            17.4                       17.4


                                                                                               4


                                                                                             Downlink

DOWNLINK
Ku-band                               12700 MHz                                                                  SES
topocentric sep.                         2.2 deg                                                                  off-axis on-axis
k                                     -228.6 dBK                                                          SATH      -9.9     6.5
                                                                                                        NETH/NETV -0.7      21.0
                                                                                                          CHTV      -0.7    18.5
SES carriers                        SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV
Bandwidth, MHz                        54               36                        36
Carrier EIRP density, dBW/Hz        -30.4            -21.2                     -21.2
Satellite EIRP max, dBW             46.96           54.41                      54.41                              ADJ.
Rx ES ant. Dia., m                   0.65             1.2                        0.9                      SATH-2    -9.9      6.5
Rx ES ant. Gain, dBi                 36.9            42.2                       39.7                    NETH/NETV-2 -0.7     21.0
Sidelobe gain, dBi                   20.4            20.4                       20.4                      CHTV-2    -0.7     18.5
Noise Temp, K                        148              162                       162
C/N (thermal), dB                     6.4            20.5                       18.0

Adjacent Satellite carriers         SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV
Bandwidth, MHz                        54               36                        36
Carrier EIRP density, dBW/Hz        -30.4            -21.2                     -21.2
Satellite EIRP max, dBW             46.96            54.41                     54.41
Carrier EIRP, dBW                    47.0            54.4                       54.4
Rx ES ant. Dia., m                   0.65             1.2                       0.9                                                  Summary        SATH     NETH/NETV   CHTV
Rx ES ant. Gain, dBi                 36.9            42.2                       39.7                                                 SES C/N         6.4        20.5      18.0
Sidelobe gain, dBi                   20.4             20.4                      20.4                                                 C/I into SES    16.4        31.0     28.5
Noise Temp, K                        148              162                       162                                                  C/N+I           5.99       20.13    17.63
C/N (thermal), dB                     6.4             20.5                      18.0


Uplink C/I into SES carriers due to interference from adj. satellite
                                                                              SES carriers                                           Summary Adj    Beam A    Beam B     Beam C
Adj. Sat carriers                   SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV                                                  Adj C/N          6.4      20.5       18.0
           SATH-2                    16.4            31.0                       28.5                                                 C/I from SES    16.4      31.0        28.5
        NETH/NETV-2                   7.2            21.7                       19.3                                                 C/N+I           5.99      20.13      17.63
           CHTV-2                     7.2            21.7                       19.3




Uplink C/I into adjacent sat carriers due to interference from SES carriers
                                                                              SES carriers
Adj. Sat carriers                   SATH          NETH/NETV                    CHTV
           SATH-2                    16.4            31.0                       28.5
        NETH/NETV-2                   7.2            21.7                       19.3
           CHTV-2                     7.2            21.7                       19.3




                                                                                                5


                                   Overall

178E                SATH-2          NETH/NETV-2                CHTV-2
C/N Uplink            34.8                34.5                    31.0
C/N Downlink           6.4                20.5                    18.0
C/I Uplink 176E       40.3                34.2                    17.4
C/I Downlink
176E                  16.4                31.0                    28.5
C/I Uplink 180E       40.3                34.2                    17.4
C/I Downlink
180E                  16.4                31.0                    28.5
C/N+I overall          5.6                19.4                    12.5
C/N required          -6.1                 6.9                     6.9
margin                11.7                12.5                     5.6


  Assuming the satellites at 178E and 180E have the same parameters as NSS-11




                                      6


                                  CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

       I hereby certify that on this 4th day of December, 2018, I caused a true and correct copy

of the foregoing “Response of SES Americom, Inc.” to be sent by first class mail, postage

prepaid, to the following:


 Carlos M. Nalda
 LMI Advisors, LLC
 2550 M Street, N.W., Suite 345
 Washington, D.C. 20037
 Counsel to Eutelsat S.A.

                                                  /s/ Roxana Hernandez
                                                  Roxana Hernandez



Document Created: 2018-12-04 17:22:01
Document Modified: 2018-12-04 17:22:01

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