Attachment ex parte

This document pretains to SAT-PDR-20020425-00071 for Petition for Declaratory Ruling on a Satellite Space Stations filing.

IBFS_SATPDR2002042500071_371830

                                                                                                             EX PARTE OR LATE FILED
P A U L . WEISS. R I F K I N D . W H A R T O N 8 G A R R I S O N L L P                                        ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ S S I D E H T ' NDALE   SARRO
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                                                                                                              'NOT AN ACTWE MEMBER OF T H E Dc BAR


                                                                             April 22,2004
                                                   RECEIVED



                   Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary
                   Federal Communications Commission
                   445 12th Street, N.W.
                   Washington, DC 20554

                                                   Ex Parte Communication - Report No. SPB-196;
                                                            SAT-PDR-20020425-0007 1

                   Dear Ms. Dortch:

                                 On April 2 1,2004, Nancy Eskenazi, Vice President and Associate General
                  Counsel of SES AMERICOM, Inc. ("SES AMERICOM"); and the undersigned, attorney
                  for SES AMERICOM, met in person with Sheryl Wilkerson, Office of Chairman Powell.
                  On April 21 and 22,2004, Dean Olmstead, President of SES AMERICOM; and Scott
                  Tollefsen, Senior Vice President and General Counsel of SES AMERICOM, had four
                  meetings with the following persons: (1) Chairman Powell and Sheryl Wilkerson of his
                  office; (2) Commissioner Abernathy and Jennifer Manner of her office;
                  (3) Commissioner Adelstein and Anne Perkins of his office; and (4)Commissioner
                  Martin. Each of these meetings was for the purpose of discussing matters identified in


PAUL. WEISS. RIFKIND. WHARTON         a GARRISON      LLP
      Ms. Marlene H. Dortch, Secretary                                                          2


      the attached documents, one of which was distributed at each meeting. We are filing an
      original and one copy of this letter and the attachments in each of the referenced dockets.

                                                   Respectfully submitted,


                                                    &&2/p
                                                   Phill'p L. S ctor
                                                   Attorney for SES AMERICOM, Inc.
      Attachments

      cc (via e-mail, with attachment):
              Chairman Michael Powell
              Sheryl Wilkerson
              Commissioner Kathleen Abernathy
              Jennifer Manner
              Commissioner Jonathan Adelstein
              Anne Perkins
              Commissioner Kevin Martin
              Qualex International


0


                  The U.S. DBS Environment


                                                                      D N
FSS Ku-Ka   DBS             DTV
            DTV             DISH                                                                             DISH
                                                                                                             VOOM

                                                                                                        /
                            Established DBS Neighborhoods                                          /
                                                                                         Voom’s High Def
                                                                                         DBS Source Just
                                                                                            Launched

                                   Americom2Home Opportunity

                                                Ku   Ku & Ka




                  AMC Filed April 2002                          AMC-2 4 A M C - 1 5 Secured By
            Petition For Declaratory Ruling                       Echostar for Video and
               Expansion Capacity For                             Residential Broadband
            Local into Local, High Definition



             Americom Prepared to Invest                       ...
        Reduced Orbital Spacing Enables Access to
                                                                                      SES AAMERICO
                                                                                                 M
        Higb Definition & Next Generation Sewices                                                 An SES GLOBAL Company


                      An SES GLOBAL Company                                  Ex Parte, SPB-196
                                                                    SAT-PDR-20020425-00071
                                                                              April 21,2004

               THE FCC SHOULD NOT INITIATE A RULEMAKING ON
                REDUCED ORBITAL SPACING OF DBS SATELLITES

0   The FCC rules already provide an effective mechanism for evaluating proposals for
    satellites at reduced spacing.

       o TheDBS bands are internationally planned, and governed by Appendices 30 and 30A
           of the ITU Radio Regulations.
       o Appendices 30 and 30A contain procedures for modifying the “BSS Plans,” including
         to accommodate satellites at reduced orbital spacing. These procedures prescribe
         international coordination to protect existing systems.
       o The FCC rules incorporate these international procedures. Compliance with these
         rules is essentially the only technical qualification imposed by the FCC on DBS
         applicants. (See 47 C.F.R. $4 25.11 l(c), 25.114(~)(22),25.148(f).)
       o In its 2002 revision of the DBS rules, the FCC explicitly held that these procedures
         ensure adequate protection of existing systems, while permitting new entry. With
         reduced-spacing scenarios fully in mind, the FCC declined to adopt other technical
         constraints. (2002 DBS Order, 7 130.)


    The FCC should continue to support the existing coordination procedures.

       o   The FCC has consistently followed the international procedures in licensing U.S.
           DBS satellites.
                  The modification procedures have been used for all U.S. DBS satellites in
                  operation today.
                  The FCC itself has undertaken to modify the BSS Plans to introduce satellites
                  at locations that were not assigned in the original BSS Plans, not only for
                  service to the Americas, but also to Europe and Asia.
                  The FCC has required U.S. licensees to honor the ITU priority system.
                  The FCC is currently participating in a number of coordinations involving
                  DBS satellites at reduced spacing, including SES AMERICOM’s proposed
                  satellite at 105.5’.
       o Coordination will result in more DBS capacity than a rulemaking.
                  Coordination avoids imposing restrictive “one-size-fits-all” requirements.
                  Technical rules cannot effectively take into account the differences in the
                  sharing conditions at each individual DBS slot, and can preclude otherwise
                  viable sharing arrangements.
                  Coordination allows the sharing arrangement between operators to evolve as
                  requirements change, for example, as new satellites are launched. Formal
                  rulemakings cannot keep up with such changes.
                  The acceptable range of values for many technical parameters (such as power
                  levels) depends on the values of other system parameters. Rules of general
                  applicability cannot take advantage of such flexibility.


                                                                            Ex Parte, SPB-196
                                                                      SAT-PDR-20020425-00071
                                                                                    April 2 1,2004

              .   A satellite designed to meet a one-size-fits-all requirement in all operational
                  scenarios will necessarily result in degraded capacity at some or all orbital
                  slots, resulting in lost capacity to the consumer.
                  Innovations -- such as spot beams, higher order modulation and coding, and

              .   HDTV -- can be, and routinely are, taken into account in coordination.
                  All of these advantages of coordination have been exploited by U.S. DBS
                  operators to date, to permit, for example, smaller dishes and spot-beam
                  satellites.
       o Coordination has been used successfully for decades across many satellite bands.
         Even among potential competitors, agreements permitting new services have been
         developed in good faith. There is no reason why coordination will not function well
         in this case.
       o The FCC, via its participation in each coordination, and its ultimate responsibility for
         agreements reached, can fully pursue its policy objectives.

0   The FCC should reject Echostar’s proposal to tie the technical issues of reduced orbital
    spacing to the question of U.S. market entry by foreign-licensed satellites.

       o The two issues are not linked in any logical way.
       o There is no reason to re-open issues resolved by adoption of the ECO-Sat test.

0   Initiation of a rulemaking conflicts with key FCC policy objectives that require
    increased DBS capacity in the near-term.

       o The FCC has found that more competition is needed in multichannel video.
       o It has also encouraged DBS providers to offer more local-into-local and HDTV
         channels.
       o Authorization of new BSS satellites, consistent with ITU coordination procedures,
         will further these policy objectives within a two-year timeframe.
       o By contrast, a rulemaking will introduce more delay, in a process that has already
         been delayed unreasonably.

0   SES AMERICOM could have launched a BSS satellite for 105.5’ WL in 2004.

       o The SES AMERICOM Petition for Declaratory Ruling has been pending with the
         FCC for two years, despite the fact that the Petition complies with all FCC rules and
         policies and is ripe for grant.
       o When it filed this Petition in April 2002, SES AMERICOM indicated it could launch
         a new satellite, offering new DBS services, by 2004.
       o The FCC should focus on authorizing new services and promoting competition,
         resisting DirecTV’s self-serving attempt to introduce additional delay.



                                                2



Document Created: 2004-05-05 15:50:20
Document Modified: 2004-05-05 15:50:20

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