Please explain the purpose of operation: |
Research in atmospheric structure and radio communications using a transmitter as a sounder to make atmospheric temperature profiles and as a beacon to recover the transmitter.
The purpose is to provide a simple inexpensive means for students to learn about
radio communications and atmospheric structure. I help teach a class at University of Washington in which we use a low power radio transmitter in three exercises. One exercise, in a laboratory, is to build a circuit to modulate (OOK) an inexpensive off-the-shelf 433MHz SAW transmitter (hybrid circuit) using a 555 timer, whose pulse rate is temperature dependent. As a second exercise, we launch one of these student-built circuits on a 3ft helium balloon and use the received signal to provide a sounding of the atmospheric temperature profile from sea level to about 50000 feet. This measurement is done in conjunction with lectures about atmospheric structure. Students help set up receiver station, launch the balloon, and then analyze the recovered data. Finally, we use the device as a beacon, together with direction-finding equipment, to locate and recover a larger balloon payload which carries student-designed instrumentation into the stratosphere. The tracking/recovery is done after the balloon pops and returns to Earth. I have also done parts of this exercise as a volunteer at a local high school. |