Exhibit B ODAR

0026-EX-ST-2018 Text Documents

Swarm Technologies, Inc.

2018-01-08ELS_203074

              Exhibit B — Orbital Debris Assessment Report (°ODAR®)




SWARM Orbital Debris Assessment Report
swarn rechno.ooies mesion rrorite
reemareo av. swarm tecrNotosies inc
revison 1. Dee 28. 2017


ODAR Signature Approval
Progran Proect       Sara Spangelo
Marager
Sgraure
  ®                   Jame Sarycr
bae                  becas. w

ODAR Section 1: Program Management and Mission Overview
ProgranProect        Sara Spangelo
Manager
Mssion Desenglton    This mission is a technology demo for tro—way communications satelies, data
                     relay, and a new atitude contol sstem
Foreign Gorermment   None
Involvement
Projet Miestones     The projectmilestones for he Swarm satelites agn wih the lunch
                     ofthe vehicles ito orbt, including a deliery othe spacecrat one month pror
                     to aunch to Rocket Labs,Inc
Proposed Launch      March 14,2018
Date
Proposed Lainch      Electon
vehicies             Numberof Satelits: 4
                     Alltude: 500 im
                     Inclnaton: 85 degrees
                     Peried:945 min
Proposed Lainch      MAHIA PENNSULA New Zealand
Stes


 Launch Vehicle         Rocket Labs
 Operator:

 Mission Duration:      The operational lifetime of the hardware for each satellite is designed to be up
                        to​ 10 ​years following deployment from the launch vehicle. The orbital lifetime for
                        the satellites is expected to be 3.9 ± 0.03 yrs, depending on the vehicle’s orbit,
                        and solar influence of the Earth’s atmosphere, as described in Section 6.


 Launch /               Launch
 Deployment Profile:    The Swarm satellites will be injected directly into the target orbits outlined in the
                        table above.

                        Checkout
                        For up to 1 month following deployment into orbit, the Swarm satellites will
                        remain in checkout phase. During this phase, ground operators will verify
                        correct operation of the satellite and its payloads, and prepare it for the
                        operational phase.

                        Operations
                        The operational phase of the satellite begins following the successful
                        deployment of the Swarm satellites from the launch vehicle, and successful
                        checkout. The operational phase continues until the end of the market study.

                        Post-mission Disposal
                        Following the end of the operational phase, the satellites will remain on orbit in a
                        non-transmitting mode​ while the ​orbit of the satellite passively decays until the
                        satellite reenters the atmosphere and disintegrates. The satellite is nominally
                        expected to reenter the atmosphere 3.9 y​ears following deployment from the
                        launch vehicle, as detailed in Appendix B: Swarm BEEs Orbit Lifetime.


 Selection of Orbit:    The selection of the chosen orbit was made due to available launch
                        opportunities.

 Potential Physical     As the satellite does not have any propulsion systems, its orbit will naturally
 Interference with      decay following deployment from the launch vehicle.
 Other Orbiting
 Object:                As detailed in Sect​i​on 5, the probability of physical interference between the
                        satellites and other space objects is sufficiently unlikely that the satellite
                        complies with Requirement 4.5.




ODAR Section 2: Spacecraft Description
Physical Description:
 Property                    Value

 Total Mass at Launch        1.571 kg (all four satellites), [0.381 kg, 0.391 kg, 0.397 kg, 0.402​ kg​]
                             (individual satellite masses)


Dry Mass at Launch           1.571 kg (all four satellites), [0.381 kg, 0.391 kg, 0.397 kg, 0.402​ kg​]
                             (individual satellite masses)

Form Factor                  1U satellites, Qty 4

COG                          <X1,Y1,Z1> = <0, ​3.61​, 1
                                                      ​ 1.64​>, <X2,Y2,Z2> = <0, ​7.64​, ​14.76​>,
                             <X3,Y3,Z3> = <0, ​11.11​, ​17.47​>, <X4,Y4,Z4> = <0, 1​3.80​, ​19.82​> [mm]
                             relative to geometric center (all four satellites)

Envelope (stowed)            100mm x 100mm x 113.5mm (each of the four satellites)

Envelope (deployed)          100mm x 100mm x 113.5mm (each of the four satellites)
                             Deployed dipole antenna tip to tip is 892 mm

Propulsion Systems           None

Fluid Systems                None

AOCS                         Stabilization, GPS navigation

Range Safety/                None
Pyrotechnic Devices

Electrical Generation        Solar cells

Electrical Storage           Rechargeable lithium-ion battery. Qty 1: 18650B Panasonic cell.

Radioactive Materials        None




ODAR Section 3: Assessment of Debris Released During Normal
Operations
Objects larger than 1mm expected to be released during orbit:                None

Rationale for release of each object:                                        N/A

Time of release of each object:                                              N/A

Release velocity of each object:                                             N/A

Expected orbital parameters of each object:                                  N/A

Calculated orbital lifetime of each object:                                  N/A




Assessment of spacecraft compliance with Requirements 4.3-1 and 4.3-2:

4.3-1, Mission-Related Debris Passing Through LEO:                                        COMPLIANT


 4.3-2, Mission-Related Debris Passing Near GEO:                                       COMPLIANT
A DAS 2.1.2 log demonstrating the compliance to the above requirements is available in Appendix A –
“DAS 2.1.2 Log”.




ODAR Section 4: Assessment of Spacecraft Intentional Breakups
and Potential for Explosions
Potential causes for spacecraft breakup (there is only one plausible causes for breakup of the satellites):
    ● Energy released from onboard Lithium-ion battery from the unlikely event of overcharging or
        shorts

Summary of failure modes and effects analysis of all credible failure modes which may lead to an
accidental explosion:
The battery aboard the satellite is a 12.5 Whr Lithium-Ion battery, which represents the only credible
failure mode during which stored energy is released. The main failure modes associated with Lithium Ion
batteries result from overcharging, over-discharging, internal shorts, and external shorts.

The battery onboard Swarm BEE satellites complies with all controls / process requirements identified in
JSC-20793 Section 5.4.3 to mitigate chance of any accidental venting / explosion caused by the above
failure modes.

Detailed Plan for any designed spacecraft breakup, including explosions and intentional
collisions:
There is no planned breakup the satellites on-orbit.

List of components passivated at EOM:
At end of mission, all radio transmissions and beacons will be disabled. Spacecraft transmissions are only
initiated by ground command and self terminate. All RF transmissions from the satellite can be disabled
via command from the ground.

Rationale for all items required to be passivated that cannot be due to design:
N/A


 Assessment of spacecraft compliance with Requirements 4.4-1 through
 4.4-4:

 4.4-1, Limiting the risk to other space systems from accidental explosions during     COMPLIANT
 deployment and mission operations while in orbit about Earth or the Moon

 4.4-2, Design for passivation after completion of mission operations while in orbit   COMPLIANT
 about Earth or the Moon

 4.4-3, Limiting the long-term risk to other space systems from planned breakups:      COMPLIANT
 There are no planned breakups of any of the satellites.


 4.4-4, Limiting the short-term risk to other space systems from planned breakups        COMPLIANT
 There are no planned breakups of any of the satellites.




ODAR Section 5: Assessment of Spacecraft Potential for On-Orbit
Collisions

Probability for Collision with Objects >10cm:
The probability of a collision of any of the satellites with an orbiting object larger than 10cm in diameter
was sufficiently small that the simulation performed using DAS 2.1.2 software returned a probability value
of 0.


 Assessment of spacecraft compliance with Requirement 4.5-1 and 4.5-2:

 4.5-1, Probability of Collision with Large Objects:                                     COMPLIANT

 4.5-2, Probability of Damage from Small Objects:                                        COMPLIANT
A DAS 2.1.2 log demonstrating the compliance to the above requirements is available in Appendix A –
“DAS 2.1.2 Log”.




ODAR Section 6: Assessment of Spacecraft Post-mission
Disposal Plans and Procedures
Description of Disposal Option Selected:
Following its deployment, the satellite’s orbit will naturally decay until it reenters the atmosphere. Table 1
describes the mission scenarios for which lifetime analysis of Swarm BEEs was considered, and the
effective area-to-mass ratio of the satellite in each scenario. The ratio was calculated using the external
dimensions of the satellite and deployed arrays. The satellites will be deployed from the P-POD with a
spring and will separate from one another with ​separation springs in the feet.

Drag area from deployed antennas (2x ​446mm whip antennas) was neglected; as such, the effective
area-to-mass calculated below is a conservative case.

              Table 1 - Area-to-Mass Ratio of Swarm Satellites in Various Mission Scenarios
 Scenario                   Description                                 Effective Area-to-Mass (m​2​/kg)

 Operational, Nominal           ●   Satellite maintains +Z axis nadir                         0.0262* (max)
                                ●   Satellite maintains position                              0.0249* (min)
                                    around Z axis as planned for
                                    mission operations                     *Assumes 100% maximum area

 ADCS Nonfunctional             ●   Satellite tumbles randomly                                0.0262* (max)


                                                                                              0.0249* (min)

                                                                            * Assumes 100% maximum area


Table 2 shows the simulated orbital dwell time for a Swarm BEE satellite for the range of possible orbits,
in each of the identified mission scenarios. In all mission scenarios and orbits, the dwell time of the
satellite was simulated us​ing DAS 2.1.2 software to be less than 10 years.

    Table 2 – Orbit Dwell Time for Swarm BEE Satellite in Each Planned Orbit and Mission Scenario


                                                           Orbital Lifetime (years)

 Case                                                             Nominal

 Launch                                                     March 2018 Electron
                                                                (4 Satellites)

 Orbit                                               500 km x 500 km SSO (85 deg)

 Scenario                  Effective
                           Area-to-Mass
                           (m​2​/kg)

 Operational, Nominal          0.0249 (min)                                           3.910

                               0.0262 (max)                                           3.866

 ADCS Nonfunctional            0.0249 (min)                                           3.910

                               0.0262 (max)                                           3.866


Identification of Systems Required for Post-mission Disposal:​ None

Plan for Spacecraft Maneuvers required for Post-mission Disposal:​ N/A

Calculation of final Area-to-Mass Ratio if Atmospheric Reentry Not Selected:​ N/A


 Assessment of Spacecraft Compliance with Requirements 4.6-1 through
 4.6-4:

 4.6-1, Disposal for space structures passing through LEO                               COMPLIANT
 All of the satellites will reenter the atmosphere within 25 years of mission
 completion and 30 years of launch.

 4.6-2, Disposal for space structures passing through GEO:                              N/A

 4.6-3, Disposal for space structures between LEO and GEO:                              N/A

 4.6-4, Reliability of post-mission disposal operations:                                COMPLIANT


ODAR Section 7: Assessment of Spacecraft Reentry Hazards
Detailed description of spacecraft components by size, mass, material, shape, and original
location on the space vehicle:
A system-level mass breakdown and primary materials list included in the generic satellite bus is available
in the table below:



 Subsystem         Materials              Quantity    Mass (grams)      Shape         Size (mm)

 Solar Panels         Copper, Glass           2              1              Box          79 x 50 x 0.3

 Main Board                FR4                2              48             Box          98 x 98 x 1.6
 PCB

 Primary                 Al 6061              1             128             Box        100 x 100 x 100
 Structure

 Battery                  Li-Ion              1             48.5         Cylinder        18 (r) x 67 (l)


Summary of objects expected to survive an uncontrolled ree​ntry (using DAS 2.1.2 software):​ ​None
Calculation of probability of human casualty for expected reentry year and inclination:​ 0%



 Assessment of spacecraft compliance with Requirement 4.7-1:

 4.7-1, Casualty Risk from Reentry Debris:                                            COMPLIANT


A DAS 2.1.2 log demonstrating the compliance to Requirement 4.7-1 is available in Appendix A – “DAS
2.1.2 Log”.




ODAR Section 7A: Assessment of Spacecraft Hazardous
Materials
Summary of Hazardous Materials Contained on Spacecraft: ​None




ODAR Section 8: Assessment for Tether Missions
Type of tether:​ N/A
Description of tether system: ​N/A
Determination of minimum size of object that will cause the tether to be severed:​ N/A


Tether mission plan, including duration and post-mission disposal: ​N/A
Probability of tether colliding with large space objects:​ N/A
Probability of tether being severed during mission or after post-mission disposal:​ N/A
Maximum orbital lifetime of a severed tether fragment:​ N/A


 Assessment of compliance with Requirement 4.8-1:

 4.8-1, Collision Hazards of Space Tethers:                                               N/A




ODAR Section 9: Orbital Tracking Methodology
In consideration of the small satellite form factor, the satellites employ a radar return enhancement
technology to ensure passive ground tracking capability by third party tracking services. Each of our
satellites is a 1-U size, or 100 mm x 100 mm x 100 mm, and is composed of an aluminum frame, and 6
PCBs on each face. Each of the 6 faces of 100 mm x 100 mm PCB has a built-in ground plane, which
provide the same radar return as a typical 1U satellite. Four of the faces have an additional radar
retro-reflector, which is composed of a passive Ku-band radar reflector, specifically designed to be used
to passively increase the radar cross section of small satellites for enhanced tracking. These four faces
have an equivalent radar return signature of a 100 mm x 280 mm area, in effect providing a radar
signature equivalent of a 3U satellite, side-on. The passive radar retroreflector was designed for the
Haystack Auxiliary RADAR (HAX) operated by MIT Lincoln Labs, which has the following capabilities:

        Peak Power:                                50 Kilowatts
        Center frequency:                          16.7 GHz (Ku Band)
        Bandwidth:                                 2 GHz
        Antenna Diameter:                          12.2 meters
        Antenna Gain (at 16.7 GHz):                63.6 dB
        Antenna Beamwidth:                         0.10 degrees
        Polarization:                              Right Hand Circular
        Pulse Length:                              1.64 milliseconds
        Pulse Repetition Frequency:                60 Hz

The radar retroreflectors were developed by Terry Albert at SPAWAR. Albert, Terry R CIV
SPAWARSYSCEN-PACIFIC, 56290 <terry.albert@navy.mil>

The HAX Radar, which is part of the NORAD system, operated by the Joint Space Operations Center (JSpOC),
                            ​ he radar ​reflectors will improve the RADAR return from the smallsat, and thereby
will track our satellites​. T
improve the ability to detect and track it. HAX can track the satellite any time the smallsat flies over it, and
JSpOC calculates the TLEs from the RADAR returns. ​Any other radar unit in the Ku-band (14.7 GHz to 18.7
GHz) would similarly be able to track our satellites, and would see a signature that is the equivalent to a
3U satellite.

Further, each of our satellites has an onboard GPS receiver, and the GPS location of each of our
satellites is transmitted every time that the satellite is interrogated from the ground. We will have the
ability to silence all RF transmission of the satellite by command from the ground. Our GPS data, and
computed TLEs, will be provided to JSpOC, and any other entity that wishes to receive the live telemetry.


The GPS device will provide telemetry for the hardware lifetime of the satellite, which exceeds the
anticipated orbital lifetime of the satellite.


Appendix A: DAS 2.1.2 Log
Below is the log of the DAS 2.1.2 simulation performed to demonstrate compliance to the above requirements.



12 29 2017; 11:35:34AM Activity Log Started
12 29 2017; 12:04:02PM Mission Editor Changes Applied
12 29 2017; 12:04:28PM Processing Requirement 4.3-1: Return Status : Passed

==============
Project Data
==============
         Objects Passing Through LEO = True
         Number of Objects = 4

**INPUT**
       Quantity = 1
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.026247 (m^2/kg)
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = -1.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = -1.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = -1.000000 (deg)
       Released Year = 2018.000000 (yr)

**OUTPUT**
      Perigee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Apogee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
      Lifetime = 3.870548 (yr)
      Object Reentered within 25 years of Release = True
      Object-Time = 3.860370 (obj-yrs)
      Total Object-Time = 15.523614 (obj-yrs) <sum of all four satellites>
      Status = Pass
       Returned Error Message - Normal Processing

==============

**INPUT**
       Quantity = 1
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025575 (m^2/kg)
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = -1.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = -1.000000 (deg)


        Mean Anomaly = -1.000000 (deg)
        Released Year = 2018.000000 (yr)

**OUTPUT**
      Perigee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Apogee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
      Lifetime = 3.896233 (yr)
      Object Reentered within 25 years of Release = True
      Object-Time = 3.860370 (obj-yrs)
      Total Object-Time = 15.523614 (obj-yrs) <sum of all four satellites>
      Status = Pass
       Returned Error Message - Normal Processing

==============

**INPUT**
       Quantity = 1
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025189 (m^2/kg)
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = -1.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = -1.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = -1.000000 (deg)
       Released Year = 2018.000000 (yr)

**OUTPUT**
      Perigee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Apogee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
      Lifetime = 3.906507 (yr)
      Object Reentered within 25 years of Release = True
      Object-Time = 3.901437 (obj-yrs)
      Total Object-Time = 15.523614 (obj-yrs) <sum of all four satellites>
      Status = Pass
       Returned Error Message - Normal Processing

==============

**INPUT**
       Quantity = 1
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.024876 (m^2/kg)
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = -1.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = -1.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = -1.000000 (deg)
       Released Year = 2018.000000 (yr)


**OUTPUT**
      Perigee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Apogee Altitude = -6378.136000 (km)
      Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
      Lifetime = 3.916781 (yr)
      Object Reentered within 25 years of Release = True
      Object-Time = 3.901437 (obj-yrs)
      Total Object-Time = 15.523614 (obj-yrs) <sum of all four satellites>
      Status = Pass
       Returned Error Message - Normal Processing

==============

=============== End of Requirement 4.3-1 ===============
12 29 2017; 12:04:34PM Processing Requirement 4.3-2: Return Status : Passed

=====================
No Project Data Available
=====================

=============== End of Requirement 4.3-2 ===============
12 29 2017; 12:04:38PM Requirement 4.4-3: Compliant

=============== End of Requirement 4.4-3 ===============
12 29 2017; 12:31:08PM Processing Requirement 4.5-1: Return Status : Passed

==============
Run Data
==============

**INPUT**

        Space Structure Name = BEE_1
        Space Structure Type = Payload
        Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
        Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
        Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
        RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
        Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
        Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
        Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.026247 (m^2/kg)
        Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
        Initial Mass = 0.381000 (kg)
        Final Mass = 0.381000 (kg)
        Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
        Station-Kept = False
        Abandoned = True
        PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
        PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)


       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Collision Probability = 0.000000
       Returned Error Message: Normal Processing
       Date Range Error Message: Normal Date Range
       Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_2
       Space Structure Type = Payload
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025575 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.391000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.391000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station-Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Collision Probability = 0.000000
       Returned Error Message: Normal Processing
       Date Range Error Message: Normal Date Range
       Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_3


       Space Structure Type = Payload
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025189 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.397000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.397000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station-Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Collision Probability = 0.000000
       Returned Error Message: Normal Processing
       Date Range Error Message: Normal Date Range
       Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_4
       Space Structure Type = Payload
       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Final Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.024876 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.402000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.402000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station-Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)


       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Collision Probability = 0.000000
       Returned Error Message: Normal Processing
       Date Range Error Message: Normal Date Range
       Status = Pass

==============

=============== End of Requirement 4.5-1 ===============
12 29 2017; 12:31:26PM Requirement 4.5-2: Compliant

12 29 2017; 20:57:44PM Processing Requirement 4.6     Return Status : Passed

==============
Project Data
==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_1
       Space Structure Type = Payload

       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.026200 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.381000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.381000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Suggested Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)


       Suggested Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Returned Error Message = Reentry during mission (no PMD req.).

       Released Year = 2021 (yr)
       Requirement = 61
       Compliance Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_2
       Space Structure Type = Payload

       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025600 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.391000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.391000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Suggested Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Suggested Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Returned Error Message = Reentry during mission (no PMD req.).

       Released Year = 2021 (yr)
       Requirement = 61
       Compliance Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_3
       Space Structure Type = Payload


       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.025200 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.397000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.397000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station Kept = False
       Abandoned = True
       PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
       PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

       Suggested Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Suggested Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Returned Error Message = Reentry during mission (no PMD req.).

       Released Year = 2021 (yr)
       Requirement = 61
       Compliance Status = Pass

==============

**INPUT**

       Space Structure Name = BEE_4
       Space Structure Type = Payload

       Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
       Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
       RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
       Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
       Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)
       Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.024900 (m^2/kg)
       Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
       Initial Mass = 0.402000 (kg)
       Final Mass = 0.402000 (kg)
       Duration = 10.000000 (yr)
       Station Kept = False


        Abandoned = True
        PMD Perigee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
        PMD Apogee Altitude = -1.000000 (km)
        PMD Inclination = 0.000000 (deg)
        PMD RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
        PMD Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
        PMD Mean Anomaly = 0.000000 (deg)

**OUTPUT**

        Suggested Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
        Suggested Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
        Returned Error Message = Reentry during mission (no PMD req.).

        Released Year = 2021 (yr)
        Requirement = 61
        Compliance Status = Pass

==============

=============== End of Requirement 4.6 ===============
12 30 2017; 00:53:17AM *********Processing Requirement 4.7-1
        Return Status : Passed

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 1

name = BEE_1
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.381000
Thermal Mass = 0.381000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = Battery Pack
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Cylinder
Aero Mass = 0.048500
Thermal Mass = 0.048500
Diameter/Width = 0.039000
Length = 0.067000

name = Primary Structure
quantity = 1


parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.032000
Thermal Mass = 0.032000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = Subsystem PCB
quantity = 2
parent = 1
materialID = 76
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.005130
Thermal Mass = 0.004130
Diameter/Width = 0.098000
Length = 0.098000
Height = 0.001600

name = Solar Panels
quantity = 2
parent = 4
materialID = 23
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.001000
Thermal Mass = 0.001000
Diameter/Width = 0.050000
Length = 0.079000
Height = 0.000300

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 1

name = BEE_1
Demise Altitude = 77.998810
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = Battery Pack
Demise Altitude = 74.065865
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = Primary Structure
Demise Altitude = 77.225449
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000


*************************************
name = Subsystem PCB
Demise Altitude = 77.965347
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = Solar Panels
Demise Altitude = 77.901535
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 2

name = BEE_2
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.391000
Thermal Mass = 0.391000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.391000
Thermal Mass = 0.391000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 2

name = BEE_2
Demise Altitude = 77.989975
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B


Demise Altitude = 69.892326
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 3

name = BEE_3
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.397000
Thermal Mass = 0.397000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.397000
Thermal Mass = 0.397000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 3

name = BEE_3
Demise Altitude = 77.998192
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.876312
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 4


name = BEE_4
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.402000
Thermal Mass = 0.402000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.402000
Thermal Mass = 0.402000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 4

name = BEE_4
Demise Altitude = 77.996269
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.827385
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 5

name = BEE_Debris_1
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.381000
Thermal Mass = 0.381000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000


Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.381000
Thermal Mass = 0.381000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 5

name = BEE_Debris_1
Demise Altitude = 77.998810
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.967598
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 6

name = BEE_Debris_2
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.391000
Thermal Mass = 0.391000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.391000
Thermal Mass = 0.391000


Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 6

name = BEE_Debris_2
Demise Altitude = 77.989975
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.892326
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 7

name = BEE_Debris_3
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.397000
Thermal Mass = 0.397000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.397000
Thermal Mass = 0.397000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 7

name = BEE_Debris_3
Demise Altitude = 77.998192


Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.876312
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************

***********INPUT****
 Item Number = 8

name = BEE_Debris_4
quantity = 1
parent = 0
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.402000
Thermal Mass = 0.402000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

name = B
quantity = 1
parent = 1
materialID = 5
type = Box
Aero Mass = 0.402000
Thermal Mass = 0.402000
Diameter/Width = 0.100000
Length = 0.100000
Height = 0.100000

**************OUTPUT****
Item Number = 8

name = BEE_Debris_4
Demise Altitude = 77.996269
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000

*************************************
name = B
Demise Altitude = 69.827385
Debris Casualty Area = 0.000000
Impact Kinetic Energy = 0.000000


*************************************

=============== End of Requirement 4.7-1 ===============



12 30 2017; 01:47:38AM Science and Engineering - Orbit Lifetime/Dwell Time

**INPUT**

         Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
         Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
         Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
         Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
         RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
         Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
         Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.026200 (m^2/kg)

**OUTPUT**

        Orbital Lifetime from Startyr = 3.865845 (yr)
        Time Spent in LEO during Lifetime = 3.865845 (yr)
        Last year of Propagation = 2021 (yr)
        Returned Error Message: Object reentered
12 30 2017; 01:48:17AM Science and Engineering - Orbit Lifetime/Dwell Time

**INPUT**

         Start Year = 2018.000000 (yr)
         Perigee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
         Apogee Altitude = 500.000000 (km)
         Inclination = 85.000000 (deg)
         RAAN = 0.000000 (deg)
         Argument of Perigee = 0.000000 (deg)
         Area-To-Mass Ratio = 0.024900 (m^2/kg)

**OUTPUT**

        Orbital Lifetime from Startyr = 3.909651 (yr)
        Time Spent in LEO during Lifetime = 3.909651 (yr)
        Last year of Propagation = 2021 (yr)
        Returned Error Message: Object reentered
12 30 2017; 01:57:16AM Science and Engineering - Orbit Lifetime/Dwell Time



Document Created: 1710-04-24 00:00:00
Document Modified: 1710-04-24 00:00:00

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