Exhibit 1

3158-EX-PL-1992 Text Documents

LBA TECHNOLOGY, INC.

1999-09-21ELS_17835

                                       EXHIBIT 1
                              STATEMENT IN SUPPORT OF
                              EXPERIMENTAL LICENSE FOR
                        VIDEO MICROWAVE BOOSTER DEVELOPMENT



       This application requests authority to operate experimental booster

       amplifiers and antenna systems in the 2150—2162 and 2500—2686 MHz

       frequency bands.     Authority is requested for the entirety of the

       United States.    Under this authority, LBA Technology, Inc. will pursue

       a program of testing to develop effective techniques of fill—in

       (boosting) of so—called "wireless cable" signals, and the development

       of appropriate antennas and transmission equipment to permit licensees

       in the wireless cable services to implement such systems on a wide—

       spread basis.    A cooperative program of testing involving wireless

       cable licensees is planned.


       The FCC has authorized several types of licensees to provide point—to—

       multipoint broadcasting of video services in the 2 GHz band.       These

       services, provided on 33 six MHz channels have collectively come to be
       known as wireless cab]e{l.    The wireless cable service is analogous to

       cable television, and the Commission has recognized it as an element

       of effective competition for monopolistic cable services.    In order to

       deliver wireless cable services, an operator aggregates a number of


       /1   See 2nd Report and Order and Order on Reconsideration in Gen.
   Dockets 90—54 and 80—113, both adopted 26 September 1991.        These
    services are the Multipoint Distribution Service (MDS) under Part 22,
    the Instructional Television Fixed Service (ITFS) under Part 74, and
    some "grandfathered" operations under the Operational Fixed Service
    (OFS) of Part 94.



5—92


        different licensees, typically between 4 and 33 channels, at a single

        location.    Normally using identical      powers,   antenna heights,   and

        emissions, the wireless cable operator endeavors to service an area as

        much as 30 miles in radius[&.



        Because the nature of microwave transmission is line—of—sight, and
       because transmission sites and tower heights are limited by many

       constraints, uniform service around the wireless cable antenna is
       rarely, if ever, possible.       These constraints, combined with terrain,

       foliage, and building obstruction problems within the desired service
       area can cause severe occlusion of large parts of the desired coverage

       area, impacting the economic viability of the wireless cable opera—
       tion, limiting its effectiveness as cable television competition, and

       can result in less than optimum use of the frequency spectrum as—
       signed.



       Recognizing these problems, the Commission has provided for the limit—

       ed use of so—called "booster amplifiers" within the service area of

       certain wireless cable stations{i.     However, it is our experience that

       very few     booster installations have been      implemented due to the—

       lack of    suitable equipment in the marketplace, and an incomplete



       [/2 iIndeed, although licensed in different services and to different
       licensees, the transmitters for such installations are commonly shared
       in the same physical system, and are combined into the same waveguide
       and transmitting antenna.
       [3 See Report and Order and in Gen. Dockets 90—54 and 80—113, adopted
       11 October 1990.



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                                             1 o3 —


        understanding on the part of engineers,       equipment suppliers,   and

        wireless system operators as to the practical aspects of installing

        and operating booster systems.



        Given these problems in implementing booster systems, LBA Technology,

        Inc. proposes to conduct a program of experimentation which will lead

        to the development of new equipment suitable for wireless cable boost—
       er service, and new information on the planning and operation of

       booster systems.     This will assist both the public and the Commission
        in further encouraging appropriate booster implementation and in

       making wireless cable more effective in both its public service role,
       as well as its effective competition role.     Under the proposed author—

       ity, LBA Technology, Inc. proposes to operate a test facility in the

       Greenville, North Carolina area, as well as a number of other areas to

       be specified within the remainder of the United States.



       The Greenville facility will consist of a main test site and one or
       more booster amplifiers in the surrounding area.      The test site will

       be located at the LBA Technology, Inc. manufacturing facility at 1214

       Mumford Road in Greenville.    From this site will be originated signals

       for the testing of booster configurations, as well as test signals for

       the development of suitable transmitters and antennas.      Annex A pro—

       vides —additional details of the Greenville installation.    It is noted

       that the maximum test antenna height will not exceed 75 feet.      Under

       FAA    guide]inesffi, such      an antenna height does not require FAA


       {4    14 CFR 77.133(a), 47 CFR 17.7



§—92


        notification.    The maximum horizon distance from this height to a 30

        foot receive antenna is 25 miles.     There are no known licensed and
        operating MMODS, MDS, or ITFS receive stations within 50 miles of the

        Greenville site.     Therefore, LBA requests that a maximum effective

        radiated power of 8000 watts be permitted, in any polarization, from

        this location.     The booster stations associated with the Greenville
       operation will be located within a 25 mile radius of the test site and

       would operate with an effeétive radiated power of no more than 100

       watts per channel and a height no greater than 199 feet above ground,

       and would not require FAA notification{i.



       In order to gain experience with a wide variety of terrain, land

       cover, and urbanization impacts, other experimental booster installa—

       tions will be made in selected locations throughout the United States.

       It is anticipated that these installations will be made cooperatively

       with Tocal wireless cable operators who will provide lTocal support

       facilities for operational monitoring, test reconfigurations, and data

       collection.   Additionally, since these installations will be made with

       the full knowledge and support of the local wireless participant,
       there will be no question of interference to existing operations.

       Typically, these field test installations will operate with an effec—

       tive radiated power of less than 100 watts and an antenna height of
       less than 199 feet.      In certain cases, greater facilities may be



       /5   In any event, the height used at any location would not exceed
       that for which no FAA notification is required under the FARs and the
       FCC Rules.



5—92


                          (                   2§ .

        required, and these will be requested on a case by case basis.           In any

        event, the Commission will be notified by LBA Technology, Inc. of the

        full technical details for each field test installation proposed as

        well as a report of the results of an engingering investigation of

        interference protection to any non—cooperating licensees within 50

        miles of the test site.        This notification will be made prior to
        commending each operation.     The operating facilities at each test site

       will be so configured that no interference will be caused to any non—

       cooperating licensee.



       It is anticipated that the duration of operation at each field test

       location will be at least one year.           This period of time is required

       since microwave transmissions are affected by various environmental
       variations which change from season to season.              Therefore, where

       possible, test operations will be so scheduled as to encompass a full

       cycle of seasonal variations.



       Wireless cable is by nature a subscriber—based business.            The field

       test sites will normally be located in areas where subscribers of the

       existing system have difficulty in receiving high grade service from
       the wireless cable operator.     As part of the testing program, experi—

       ence will be documented of the difference between subscriber services

       via the main station and the booster station.          The cooperative wire—

       less cable operator will do business with the subscriber on his normal
       basis, regardless of whether serviced by the field test booster, or

       not.   No   subscriber revenues will     accrue to    LBA   Technology,   Inc.

       in any of   these operations,    although the       cooperating operator will


5—92


        continue to collect his normal service fees from the subscribers.    LBA

        Technology, Inc. may collect from the cooperating wireless operator

        expense reimbursements, or other incidental financial or operational

        assistance in the operation of the test facility, but no compensation

       related to subscriber payments.



       LBA Technology, Inc. is a manufacturing and systems integration compa—

       ny which has been providing services to the broadcast industry for 20

       years.   It presently manufactures a wireless cable antenna system, and

       is a dealer in transmission line and other wireless cable systems
       components.   It has underway a research effort to develop additional

       proprietary wireless cable transmitting equipment.



       LBA Technology, Inc. is being supported in this project by Lawrence
       Behr Associates, Inc. Both are sister companies in the LBA Group, Inc.

       Lawrence Behr Associates, Inc. is a consulting engingeering firm which

       has been providing services to the broadcast, wireless cable, and

       microwave industries for over 25 years.     Lawrence Behr Associates,

       Inc. has extensive experience in the field engineering of microwave

       engineering; in FCC application preparation for the wireless services;

       and in wireless cable interference evaluation, prediction, and remedi—

       ation.   The firm will prepare all interference investigations and

       showings required to support the field test operations, and will

       assist in securing cooperating wireless cable operators and preparing

       reports of test performance for the Commission.      It will also assist

       LBA Technology, Inc. in monitoring compliance with the terms of its



5—92


                                        — 7 —

       experimental authorization and the FCC and FAA Rules.



       LBA Technology, Inc. also anticipates enlisting the support and par—

       ticipation of other relevant providers of equipment and services to

       the wireless cable industry.   However, all operations under the pro—

       posed experimental authorization will be controlled solely by LBA

       Technology, Inc.




5—92


                                                                                                                                     ANNEX A
                                                                                                                                       PAGE 1
                                                                                                              LOCATION OF MAIN TEST SITE




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                                                                                                                                                                                 @ LBA Technology. Inc.


                                                  ANNEX A
                                                   PAGE 2

                          TYPICAL CONFIGURATION OF WIRELESS
                                   SYSTEMS AT TEST SITES    CABLE




               MAX 75" AGL —r—————                          '} ANTENNA
                                                   F'-——q


                                                             COAXIAL LINE


                                          TOWER                             |————LxMIT 1_|
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                                                                 COMBINER

                                                                            ———[xMIT4]

              21‘ AMSL
                                           MAIN TEST SITE




               SUPPORT STRUCTURE
                                                                                   — MAX 199‘ AcL
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                     RECEIVE ANTENNA.
                                                    COAXIAL CABLE
TO ORIGINATION STATION.      % éé/
    —atg_—__—_—__—__—_—          —
                                                      BOOSTER
                          COAXIAL CABLE



                                          FIELD TEST SITE
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                                                                         @ LBA Technology. Inc.
       5—92


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o o e e e e e e 6 e
                      Application for Experimental
                      Radio License
                      LBA Technology, Inc.
                      Greenville, North Carolina
                      !   I l     I. :



                      This statement is filed in response to a letter from the Federal Communications
                      Commission regarding LBA Technology, Inc.‘s pending application for an
                      experimental radio license, file number 3158—EX—PL—91.

                      That letter requested indicated that information appeared to be incomplete in the
                      Commission‘s files and requested supplemental information be submitted if the
                      applicant still wished to pursue the application. LBA Technology, Inc. does still
                      wish to pursue the application, and is submitting the requested information.


                      Copies of Material
                      Attached is a copy of the original FCC form 442 filed in 1992, as well as a copy of
                      the original FCC form 155 and a copy of the fee payment check. These materials are
                      provided in response to the Commission‘s inquiry.

                      Also requested is a new Form 442. The new edition of the form has been filled out
                      as requested. In several places the form refers to Exhibit 1. All information
                      regarding the program of experiments contained in the original Exhibit 1 still applies.
                      However, due to the passage of time, the nature of the desired experiments has
                      expanded slightly. Supplemental information is provided in the Exhibit 1
                      Supplement attached.

                      The original request was for authorization to test booster equipment in the "Wireless —
                      Cable" band. This testing was to be done on a non—interference basis, working in
                      conjunction with local holders of conventional licenses for frequencies in this band.
                      Now there may be several holders of grandfathered licenses, as well as BTA holders
                      and holders of conditional licenses. LBA Technology, Inc. contemplates working
                      with any of the "Market Operators" on a non—interference basis, as described in the
                      original application.

                      In 1992 when the original application was filed only one—way analog transmissions
                      were contemplated. The need was for equipment that could provide "fill—in" service
                      without creating interference to the primary transmitter. There is still a need for fill—
                      in transmission equipment. However, the market has changed and various forms of
                      digital modulation are often used. In addition, there is a great need for two—way
                      operations. The application is being supplemented to specify multiple emission
                      types and two—way transmissions. As previously specified, the Commission will be




                                TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONSULTANTS


notified before any site is activated and operations will cease should they cause
interference to authorized primary users of the band.

If the cooperative party has not yet been granted digital authorization, LBA
Technology may establish a temporary digital base station as described in the
original application. Should this be the case, the Commission will be so informed in
the notification process.




8 September 1997                                        Kathryn G. Tesh
                                                        Technical Consultant




            LAWRENCE BEHR ASSOCIATES, INC.
             TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONSULTANTS
                                Page 2


                                               3400 Tupper Drive
                                               Greenville, North Carolina 27834
                                               919—757—0279 800—522—4464
                                               919—752—9155 FAX
                                               Email: lbassc@lbagroup.com



             nceBehr Associates, Inc. —

    Exhibit 1
    Application for
~   Experimental Radio
    License


    LBA Technology, Inc.
    Greenville, North Carolina




    8 September 1997




             LAWRENCE BEHR ASSOCIATES, INC.
              TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONSULTANTS


Exhibit 1
Supplement
LBA Technology, Inc.
Greenville, North Carolina


Type of signal    Mean or Peak Power Emission Designator

NTSC              Peak               6000A9B,5750A5C,250F3,6000F94

6AQAM             Mean               6MOoOD7W,5M75C3F




                 LAWRENCE BEHR ASSOCIATES, INC.
                  TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONSULTANTS



Document Created: 2001-08-15 05:58:24
Document Modified: 2001-08-15 05:58:24

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