Request for Confidential Treatment and Exhibits A and B PUBLIC

0379-EX-ST-2017 Text Documents

Google Inc.

2017-04-05ELS_190130

                                                                   PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                      Google Inc.
                                                                        File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


Date:          April 5, 2017

Subject:       Public and Redacted Versions of Request for Confidential Treatment and
               Complementary Exhibits



To Whom It May Concern:

        Google Inc. (Google), pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 552 and Sections 0.457 and 0.459 of the
Commission's Rules, 47 C.F.R. §§ 0.457, 0.459, hereby requests that certain information
complementary to its above-referenced application for Special Temporary Authority (STA) be
treated as confidential and not subject to public inspection. The designated information
constitutes confidential and proprietary information that, if subject to public disclosure, would
cause significant commercial, economic, and competitive harm. As described below, Google’s
request satisfies the standards for grant of such requests set forth in Sections 0.457 and 0.459
of the Commission’s Rules.

        In accordance with Section 0.459(b) and in support of this request, Google provides the
following information:


1.      Identification of the Information for Which Confidential Treatment is Sought:

       Google’s request for confidential treatment is limited to the following information that
has been redacted from the STA and complementary exhibits. Google does not seek to
withhold from public inspection information necessary for interference mitigation, including
applicant name, contact information, test location, frequency, output power, effective radiated
power, emission characteristics and modulation.

        Exhibit A - Narrative Statement:

        Google requests confidential treatment of the following underlined text from Exhibit A
        that contains confidential and proprietary information regarding the proposed
        tests/experiments:

                  Consistent with the standards set forth in Section 5.61 of the Federal
           Communications Commission’s (FCC’s or Commission’s) Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 5.61,
           Google Inc. (Google) outlines below its need for the requested Special Temporary
           Authority (STA) and the compelling reasons why 0379-EX-ST-2017 should be granted
           expeditiously.

                  Google requests that the STA be granted for a period of 180 days. The STA is
           needed for the demonstration and testing of a prototype device (Device) that is
           expected to enhance the development, application, and use of [REDACTED].


                                                         Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 1


                                                                   PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                      Google Inc.
                                                                        File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


                  The Device consists of a [REDACTED] and a [REDACTED] to enable
           [REDACTED]. The Device utilizes [REDACTED] to enable [REDACTED], as needed and
           consistent with [REDACTED].

                   The users of the Device will be professional Google employees and
           contractors, and also potentially external trusted professional developers
           [REDACTED]. The Device is not intended to be used by general public. The requested
           authorization will not be used to conduct any commercial operations, and all Devices
           will be collected or destroyed at the end of the experimentation period.

                   No material risk of harmful interference will be generated by the proposed
           testing. The Device meets all Part 15 Class A and nearly all Class B device limits for
           electromagnetic compatibility and radio operations.1 During unintentional radiated
           emission tests conducted by Underwriters Laboratories (UL) at a distance of three
           meters, the Device exceeded Part 15 Class B device limits2 at two frequencies—43.4
           MHz (5.9 dB deviation) and 639.0 MHz (7.0 dB deviation).

                   The unintentional radiated emission of the Device meets Class A device
           limits. Because most residential digital devices are immune by design to
           electromagnetic interference at a much higher level as part of European Union EMC
           requirements,3 the risk of generating harmful interference to other devices operating
           on these frequencies is minimal. Moreover, the Device’s electrical, mechanical,
           thermal, optical and RF exposure (SAR) safety have been confirmed by tests and
           evaluations conducted by UL.

                  For these reasons, Google requests approval of this STA request.


       Exhibit B - Technical Information:

       Google requests confidential treatment of the following underlined text from Exhibit B
       that contains confidential and proprietary information regarding the proposed
       tests/experiments:

           Applicant Name:           Google Inc.
           Applicant FRN:            0016069502




1
  See 47 C.F.R. §15 Subparts B, C, and E.
2
  47 C.F.R. §15.109(a).
3
  See IEC System of Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components
(IECEE), Information Technology Equipment – Immunity Characteristics – Limits and Methods of
Measurement, CISPR 24:2010+A1:2015 (3V/m for this frequency range).
                                                         Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 2


                                                                          PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                             Google Inc.
                                                                               File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


            Legal Contact Details

                 Name of Contact         Megan Anne Stull
                 Contact Details         Counsel
                                         25 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Ninth Floor
                                         Washington DC 20001

            Technical Contact Details

                 Name of Contact         Tim Lee
                 Contact Details         1600 Amphitheatre Parkway
                                         Mountain View, CA 94043
                                         Phone: 415-736-5150
                                         Email: timklee@google.com

            Transmitter #1 Information

                 Equipment              [REDACTED]
                 Quantity               [REDACTED]
                 Area of Operation      Nationwide


                 Frequency Ranges4                                     Low (GHz)           High (GHz)
                 [REDACTED]                                               2.402               2.480
                                                                          2.412               2.462
                                                                          5.180               5.240
                                                                          5.260               5.320
                                                                          5.500               5.580
                                                                          5.660               5.700




4
  Transmitter #1 has two different portions, each operating in different ranges: the first portion operates
in the 2412-2462 MHz range, while the second portion operates in the 2402-2480 MHz range.
                                                              Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 3


                                                                     PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                        Google Inc.
                                                                          File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


                Equipment      Modulation     Emission     Bandwidth       Output             ERP
                                             Designator      (MHz)         Power             (Watts)
                                                                          (Watts)5
                [REDACTED]        Digital    13M1F1D          13.1         0.1490            0.2110
                                             16M3F1D          16.3
                                             17M4D2D          17.4
                                             36M2D2D          36.2
                [REDACTED]        Digital    980KF1D          0.98         0.0019            0.0024
                                             1M21F1D          1.21
                                             1M10F1D          1.10

             Transmitter #1 Antenna

                Type                                [REDACTED]
                Quantity                            [REDACTED]
                Gain                                5.4 dBi max
                Beam Width at Half-Power Point Not applicable
                Orientation in Horizontal Plane     Not applicable
                Orientation in Vertical Plane       Not applicable



           Transmitter #2 Information

                Equipment                       [REDACTED]
                Quantity                        [REDACTED]
                Area of Operation               Nationwide


                Frequency Range                     Low (GHz)                   High (GHz)
                [REDACTED]                            2.402                          2.480


                Equipment      Modulation     Emission     Bandwidth       Output             ERP
                                             Designator      (MHz)          Power            (Watts)
                                                                           (Watts)
                [REDACTED]       Digital     1M27F1D          1.27         0.0027            0.0042


5
 The power levels indicate the maximum output power as measured at specific frequency range for a
given mode as a worst case scenario.
                                                          Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 4


                                                                        PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                           Google Inc.
                                                                             File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


              Transmitter #2 Antenna

                Type                                   [REDACTED]
                Quantity                               [REDACTED]
                Gain                                   4.1 dBi max
                Beam Width at Half-Power Point         Not applicable
                Orientation in Horizontal Plane        Not applicable
                Orientation in Vertical Plane          Not applicable




2.      Identification of the Commission proceeding in which the information was submitted or
        a description of the circumstances giving rise to the submission.

       The above-referenced Exhibits were submitted to the Commission in support of the STA.
These Exhibits were filed with the Office of Engineering and Technology on April 5, 2017. For
additional information, please see File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017.


3.      Explanation of the degree to which the information is commercial or financial or
        contains a trade secret or is privileged.

        The information requested to be kept confidential has significant commercial value. The
details of the STA tests/experiments may include trade secret information. The Commission
                                                                            6
has clarified that confidential treatment should be afforded to trade secrets. Google’s
tests/experiments and proprietary wireless applications using particular radio frequency
equipment represent a “secret commercially valuable plan” within the meaning of a trade secret
as recognized by the Commission.

        In addition, agreements entered into between Google and any parties that provided
equipment for testing or will provide analysis of test results require that confidential information
of the parties be held in strict confidence, and that such information not be disclosed to any
third party (with limited exceptions not applicable to this request). The manufacturer name and
model number constitutes confidential trade secrets, technical information, and business
information under the agreements.




6
  Examination of Current Policy Concerning the Treatment of Confidential Information Submitted to the
Commission, Report and Order, GC Docket No. 96-55, at para. 3, (released Aug. 4, 1998) (defining “trade
secrets” for purpose of Commission rules on confidential treatment).
                                                             Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 5


                                                                    PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                      Google Inc.
                                                                        File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


4.     Explanation of the degree to which the information concerns a service that is
       competitive.

       The services and technologies that are the subject of this STA have not yet been fully
developed but are expected to lead to material developments in markets subject to competition
from multiple U.S. and non-U.S. third parties.


5.     Explanation of how disclosure of the information could result in substantial competitive
       harm.

        The technology under development is highly sensitive and confidential in nature. The
release of such information would provide valuable insight into Google’s technology innovations
and potential business plans and strategies. Public disclosure would jeopardize the value of the
technology under examination by enabling others to utilize Google’s information to develop
similar products in a similar time frame.


6.     Identification of any measures taken by the requesting party to prevent unauthorized
       disclosure.

        Google has taken steps to keep confidential the information set forth in the confidential
exhibits by limiting the number of people involved in the tests/experiments to only those on a
“need to know” basis, and by requiring any third parties involved in the testing process to
execute robust nondisclosure agreements.


7.     Identification of whether the information is available to the public and the extent of any
       previous disclosures of the information to any third parties.

       The information contained in the confidential exhibits is not available to the public, and
has only been disclosed to third parties pursuant to restrictive safeguards.

         Google voluntarily provides the information to the Commission at this time with the
expectation that it will be treated confidentially in accordance with the Commission's rules. See
Critical Mass Energy Project v. Nuclear Regulatory Comm’n, 975 F.2d 871, 879 (D.C. Cir. 1992)
(commercial information provided on a voluntary basis “is ‘confidential’ for the purpose of
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Exemption 4 if it is of a kind that would customarily not be
released to the public by the person from whom it was obtained.”).




                                                         Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 6


                                                                    PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                       Google Inc.
                                                                         File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


8.     Justification of the requested period of confidentiality.

        Google expects that confidential treatment will be necessary for the length of the
proposed experiment and thereafter in order to protect its evolving business and technology
strategies.


9.     Any other information that would be useful in assessing whether this request should be
       submitted.

       The information subject to this request for confidentiality should not be made available
for public disclosure at any time. There is nothing material that public review of this information
would add to the Commission’s analysis of Google’s request for an experimental authorization.

       Moreover, public disclosure of the sensitive information in the confidential exhibits to the
STA after the Commission has ruled on the Request for Confidentiality is not necessary for the
Commission to fulfill its regulatory responsibilities.

       Consistent with 47 C.F.R. § 0.459(d)(l), Google requests notification if release of the
information subject to this request is requested pursuant to the FOIA or otherwise, so that
Google may have an opportunity to oppose grant of any such request.

Sincerely yours,



Megan Anne Stull




                                                          Request for Confidential Treatment - Page 7


                                                                  PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                     Google Inc.
                                                                       File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


                            EXHIBIT A – NARRATIVE STATEMENT

       Consistent with the standards set forth in Section 5.61 of the Federal Communications
Commission’s (FCC’s or Commission’s) Rules, 47 C.F.R. § 5.61, Google Inc. (Google) outlines
below its need for the requested Special Temporary Authority (STA) and the compelling reasons
why 0379-EX-ST-2017 should be granted expeditiously.

       Google requests that the STA be granted for a period of 180 days. The STA is needed for
the demonstration and testing of a prototype device (Device) that is expected to enhance the
development, application, and use of [REDACTED].

       The Device consists of a [REDACTED] and a [REDACTED] to enable [REDACTED]. The
Device utilizes [REDACTED] to enable [REDACTED], as needed and consistent with [REDACTED].

       The users of the Device will be professional Google employees and contractors, and also
potentially external trusted professional developers [REDACTED]. The Device is not intended to
be used by general public. The requested authorization will not be used to conduct any
commercial operations, and all Devices will be collected or destroyed at the end of the
experimentation period.

        No material risk of harmful interference will be generated by the proposed testing. The
Device meets all Part 15 Class A and nearly all Class B device limits for electromagnetic
compatibility and radio operations.1 During unintentional radiated emission tests conducted by
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) at a distance of three meters, the Device exceeded Part 15 Class
B device limits2 at two frequencies—43.4 MHz (5.9 dB deviation) and 639.0 MHz (7.0 dB
deviation).

        The unintentional radiated emission of the Device meets Class A device limits. Because
most residential digital devices are immune by design to electromagnetic interference at a
much higher level as part of European Union EMC requirements,3 the risk of generating harmful
interference to other devices operating on these frequencies is minimal. Moreover, the Device’s
electrical, mechanical, thermal, optical and RF exposure (SAR) safety have been confirmed by
tests and evaluations conducted by UL.

       For these reasons, Google requests approval of this STA request.




1
  See 47 C.F.R. §15 Subparts B, C, and E.
2
  47 C.F.R. §15.109(a).
3
  See IEC System of Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components
(IECEE), Information Technology Equipment – Immunity Characteristics – Limits and Methods of
Measurement, CISPR 24:2010+A1:2015 (3V/m for this frequency range).
                                                                                     Exhibit A - 1


                                                                          PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                             Google Inc.
                                                                               File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017

                               EXHIBIT B - TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Applicant Name:                  Google Inc.
Applicant FRN:                   0016069502

Legal Contact Details

    Name of Contact                   Megan Anne Stull
    Contact Details                   Counsel
                                      25 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Ninth Floor
                                      Washington DC 20001

Technical Contact Details

    Name of Contact                   Tim Lee
    Contact Details                   1600 Amphitheatre Parkway
                                      Mountain View, CA 94043
                                      Phone: 415-736-5150
                                      Email: timklee@google.com

Transmitter #1 Information

    Equipment                         [REDACTED]
    Quantity                          [REDACTED]
    Area of Operation                 Nationwide


    Frequency Ranges1                                                    Low (GHz)         High (GHz)
    [REDACTED]                                                             2.402              2.480
                                                                           2.412              2.462
                                                                           5.180              5.240
                                                                           5.260              5.320
                                                                           5.500              5.580
                                                                           5.660              5.700




1
  Transmitter #1 has two different portions, each operating in different ranges: the first portion operates
in the 2412-2462 MHz range, while the second portion operates in the 2402-2480 MHz range.
                                                                                               Exhibit B - 1


                                                                         PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                                          Google Inc.
                                                                            File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017


     Equipment           Modulation        Emission       Bandwidth       Output Power     ERP
                                          Designator        (MHz)           (Watts)2      (Watts)
     [REDACTED]            Digital        13M1F1D              13.1          0.1490        0.2110
                                          16M3F1D              16.3
                                          17M4D2D              17.4
                                          36M2D2D              36.2
     [REDACTED]            Digital        980KF1D              0.98          0.0019        0.0024
                                          1M21F1D              1.21
                                          1M10F1D              1.10

    Transmitter #1 Antenna

     Type                                   [REDACTED]
     Quantity                               [REDACTED]
     Gain                                   5.4 dBi max
     Beam Width at Half-Power Point         Not applicable
     Orientation in Horizontal Plane        Not applicable
     Orientation in Vertical Plane          Not applicable

Transmitter #2 Information

     Equipment                        [REDACTED]
     Quantity                         [REDACTED]
     Area of Operation                Nationwide


     Frequency Range                                                  Low (GHz)        High (GHz)
     [REDACTED]                                                           2.402          2.480


     Equipment               Modulation      Emission        Bandwidth    Output Power      ERP
                                            Designator         (MHz)         (Watts)       (Watts)
     [REDACTED]                Digital      1M27F1D            1.27          0.0027        0.0042




2
 The power levels indicate the maximum output power as measured at specific frequency range for a
given mode as a worst case scenario.
                                                                                          Exhibit B - 2


                                                    PUBLIC REDACTED VERSION

                                                                     Google Inc.
                                                       File No. 0379-EX-ST-2017

Transmitter #2 Antenna

 Type                              [REDACTED]
 Quantity                          [REDACTED]
 Gain                              4.1 dBi max
 Beam Width at Half-Power Point    Not applicable
 Orientation in Horizontal Plane   Not applicable
 Orientation in Vertical Plane     Not applicable




                                                                     Exhibit B - 3



Document Created: 2019-05-11 20:01:13
Document Modified: 2019-05-11 20:01:13

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